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Efficacy and Safety Study of Mavorixafor in Participants With Warts, Hypogammaglobulinemia, Infections, and Myelokathexis (WHIM) Syndrome

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study of Mavorixafor in Patients With WHIM Syndrome With Open-Label Extension

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03995108
Enrollment
31
Registered
2019-06-21
Start date
2019-10-24
Completion date
2025-12-23
Last updated
2026-07-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

WHIM Syndrome

Brief summary

This study has a double-blind, Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period and an Open-Label Period. The primary objective of the Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period is to demonstrate the efficacy of mavorixafor in participants with WHIM syndrome as assessed by increasing levels of circulating neutrophils compared with placebo, and relative to a clinically meaningful threshold. The primary objective of the Open-Label Period is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of mavorixafor in participants with WHIM syndrome. Participants are allowed to continue treatment in the Open-Label Period, if regionally applicable, until mavorixafor becomes commercially available, or until the study is terminated by the Sponsor.

Interventions

Mavorixafor provided as 100 mg capsules.

DRUGPlacebo

Placebo matching to mavorixafor capsules

Sponsors

X4 Pharmaceuticals
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
12 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

for the Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period : * Have signed the current approved informed consent form. Participants under 18 years of age (in the Netherlands and other applicable regions, participants under 16 years of age) will sign an approved informed assent form and must also have a signed parental/legal guardian consent. * Have a genotype-confirmed mutation of chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 (CXCR4) consistent with WHIM phenotype. * Agree to use a highly effective form of contraception. * Be willing and able to comply with the protocol. * Have confirmed ANC ≤400 cells/µL during screening, obtained while participant has no clinical evidence of infection. Inclusion Criteria for the Open-Label Period: * Completed the Randomized Period; or * Granted Early Release from the Randomized Period.

Exclusion criteria

* Has known systemic hypersensitivity to the mavorixafor drug substance, its inactive ingredients, or the placebo. * Is pregnant or breastfeeding. * Has any medical or personal condition, which in the opinion of the Investigator may potentially compromise the safety or compliance of the participant or may preclude the participant's successful completion of the clinical study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Time (in Hours) Above Threshold-Absolute Neutrophil Count (TAT-ANC in hours) of ≥ 500 Cells/Microliter (µL) over a 24-hour periodTime 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 min (each ± 5 min) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 min) post-dose at Baseline, Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52
Open-Label Period: Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)From Day 1 (end of randomized period) up to end of study (30 days post-treatment in open-label period [Week 56 of open-label period])

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Time (in Hours) Above Threshold-Absolute Lymphocyte Count (TAT-ALC) of ≥ 1000 Cells/µL over a 24-hour periodTime 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 minutes (each ± 5 minutes) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 minutes) post-dose at Baseline, Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Composite Clinical Efficacy for Mavorixafor based on total infection score and total wart change scoreBaseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Change From Baseline in Total Warts Score at Week 52Baseline, Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Total Infection Score for MavorixaforBaseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Time to Early ReleaseBaseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: TAT-ALC of ≥ 1000 Cells/µL in Participants With LymphopeniaBaseline
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Total Infection Score for Participants With Non-Immunoglobulin (non-Ig) Use (Percentage of Participants With Infections)Baseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Change in Total Wart Score at Baseline, Based on Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)Baseline
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Composite Clinical Efficacy (Total Infection Score and Total Wart Change Score) for Participants With Non-Ig UseBaseline up to Week 52Composite clinical efficacy will be calculated using the total infection score and total wart change score for participants with warts at baseline or non-Ig use. It will be analyzed by a blinded, independent AC.
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Change in Total Wart Score at Baseline (CGI-C), Based on Local Dermatologist ReviewBaseline
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Participant Global Impression of Change (PGI-C)Baseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Participant Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S)Baseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Vaccine Titer Levels at Week 52 in Participants Vaccinated at Week 13, With Tetanus, Diphtheria, and Pertussis (Tdap) Including Pertussis Toxin, and TetanusWeek 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Vaccine Titer Levels at Week 52 for Human Papillomavirus (HPV) 16 and HPV 18 in Participants Receiving Vaccinations With HPV 9-Valent Vaccine, Recombinant (Gardasil®9)Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S), Based on Local Dermatologist ReviewBaseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Number of Participants with InfectionsBaseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Infection-Free TimeBaseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Number of Days Lost From Work/SchoolBaseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Quality of Life as Measured by 36-Item Short Form Survey ScoreBaseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Quality of Life as Measured by EuroQoL-5 Dimension-5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) ScoreBaseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Quality of Life as Measured by Life Quality Index (LQI) ScoreBaseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Quality of Life as Measured by Dermatology LQI ScoreBaseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Quality of Life as Measured by Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) ScoreBaseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Change From Baseline in Anogenital (AG) Warts Based on Dermatologist CGI-C AssessmentBaseline to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Change From Baseline in Anogenital (AG) Warts Based on AG Wart Severity AssessmentBaseline to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Number of Events Requiring Rescue Treatment Due to InfectionBaseline to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Number of Participants With Incidence and Duration of Hospitalizations Due to InfectionBaseline to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Number of Participants With Incidence of Newly Developed WartsBaseline to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Area Under the Curve for ANC (AUCANC) Using Trapezoidal MethodTime 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 minutes (each ± 5 minutes) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 minutes) post-dose at Baseline, Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Percentage of Neutrophil RespondersBaseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Mavorixafor Treatment Group: AUCANCTime 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 minutes (each ± 5 minutes) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 minutes) post-dose at Baseline, Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Area Under the Curve for ALC (AUCALC)Time 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 minutes (each ± 5 minutes) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 minutes) post-dose at Baseline, Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Percentage of Lymphocyte RespondersBaseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Change From Baseline in Total ALC, Absolute Monocyte Count (AMC), ANC, and White Blood Cell (WBC) at Week 52Baseline, Week 52
Absolute and Fold Change From Baseline in Absolute T, B and Natural Killer Lymphocyte at Week 52Baseline, Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Number of Participants With AEsBaseline up to Week 52
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: Pharmacokinetics (PK), Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of MavorixaforTime 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 minutes (each ± 5 minutes) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 minutes) post-dose at Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52; and 4 hours post-dose at Baseline
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: PK, Time to Reach Cmax (Tmax) of MavorixaforTime 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 min (each ± 5 minutes) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 minutes) post-dose at Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52; and 4 hours post-dose at Baseline
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: PK, Half-Life of (T1/2) of MavorixaforTime 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 minutes (each ± 5 minutes) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 minutes) post-dose at Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52; and 4 hours post-dose at Baseline
Randomized Placebo-Controlled Period: PK, Area Under the Curve (AUC) of MavorixaforTime 0 (pre-dose, up to 15 minutes prior), 30, 60, and 90 minutes (each ± 5 minutes) and 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours (each ± 15 minutes) post-dose at Weeks 13, 26, 39, and 52; and 4 hours post-dose at Baseline
Open-Label Period: Percentage of Neutrophil RespondersBaseline up to Week 52 of open-label period
Open-Label Period: Percentage of Lymphocyte RespondersBaseline up to Week 52 of open-label period
Open-Label Period: Absolute and Fold Change From Baseline in Total ALC, AMC, ANC, and WBC at Week 52Baseline up to Week 52 of open-label period
Open-Label Period: Vaccine Titer Levels During the First Year of Open-Label Period, in Participants Vaccinated With Tdap During the Study Including Pertusis Toxin and TetanusYear 1 of open-label period
Open-Label Period: Vaccine Titer Levels During the First Year of the Open-Label Period for HPV 16 and HPV 18 in Participants Receiving Vaccinations With HPV 9-Valent Vaccine, Recombinant (Gardasil®9) During the StudyYear 1 of open-label period
Open-Label Period: Change From Baseline in Cutaneous Warts at Week 52, Based on Central Review of CGI-CBaseline, Week 52 of open-label period
Open-Label Period: Change From Baseline in Cutaneous Warts, Based on Central Review of CGI-SBaseline, Week 52 of open-label period
Open-Label Period: Change From Baseline in Cutaneous Warts, Based on Local Dermatologist CGI-CBaseline, Week 52 of open-label period
Open-Label Period: Change From Baseline in Cutaneous Warts, Based on Local Dermatologist CGI-SBaseline, Week 52 of open-label period
Open-Label Period: Change Over Time in PGI-CBaseline up to Week 52 of open-label period
Open-Label Period: Change Over Time in PGI-SBaseline up to Week 52 of open-label period
Open-Label Period: Total Infection Score (Percentage of Participants With Infections)Baseline up to Week 52 of open-label period

Countries

Australia, Austria, Denmark, France, Hungary, Israel, Italy, Netherlands, Russia, South Korea, Spain, Turkey (Türkiye), United States

Contacts

STUDY_DIRECTORChief Medical Officer

X4 Pharmaceuticals

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jul 7, 2026