Healthy Volunteers
Conditions
Keywords
Nap, vigilance, cognition, driving simulation
Brief summary
The objective of this study is to assess the effectiveness of naps under different environmental conditions and a rest without nap, on driving, alertness and psychomotor performance. This study also aims to record during nap time, sleep, body temperature and heart rate.
Detailed description
Nap time is one of the most effective means of combating decreased alertness throughout the day and maintaining cognitive and psychomotor performance. As such, it is recommended for long-haul drivers driving their vehicle. However, these drivers have no alternative but to sleep in their seats. These conditions are not optimal for producing quality sleep. The motorcyclist, for his part, has no chance of sleeping without finding a place to feel safe to give himself up to sleep. On these bases, SOMBOX has developed a mini-hotel allowing drivers to find an optimized place to take a nap. Investigators propose an experimental study to evaluate the effectiveness, on simulator driving performance and on the results obtained during cognitive and motor testing, of a nap taken under three different conditions. The effect of the nap will be assessed by comparison to a rest awake. This study should include healthy volunteer participants.
Interventions
Each participant is compared to himself in 4 conditions,
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
Participants will be recorded by technicians and results stored anonymously for traitement
Intervention model description
Participant is evaluated in 4 situations : * nap in a bed * nap on a car sit * nap in the Sombox * no nap sitting on a car sit
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* -Male and female participants, aged 20 to 50 years in good health, good sleepers (\>8h on average), not being extreme chronotypes, without sleep disorders, healthy, unmedicated, not working in shift work, having been licensed for at least 2 years and driving a minimum of 5000 km per year * The need for the collection of the signature of informed consent * The need to be affiliated with the social security system * The need to understand French
Exclusion criteria
* participant with a sleep disorder, even if not medicated * participant with extreme morning or evening chronotype * pregnancy * ill or medicated participant
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| driving performances | baseline | number of lateral deviations of the vehicule |
| sleepiness (vigilance) | baseline | Psychomotor vigilance test (PVT) |
| fatigue (vigilance) | baseline | Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS), |
| motor coordination (vigilance) | baseline | the angle of the steering wheel |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| sleep | baseline | (EEG : Fz, Cz, F4-M1, C4-M1, O2-M1, F3-M2 et O1-M2), |
| temperature | baseline | measured each minute with e-tact medical device |
| heart rate | baseline | — |
Countries
France
Contacts
UMR 1075 COMETE