Glioblastoma
Conditions
Keywords
Glioblastoma, Newly diagnosed, recurrent, O6-methylguanine-DNA-methyltransferase (MGMT) methylated, MGMT unmethylated, isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) wild-type, Bayesian, adaptive randomization, Master Protocol, Platform Trial, Phase 2, Phase 3
Brief summary
Glioblastoma (GBM) adaptive, global, innovative learning environment (GBM AGILE) is an international, seamless Phase II/III response adaptive randomization platform trial designed to evaluate multiple therapies in newly diagnosed (ND) and recurrent GBM.
Detailed description
Glioblastoma (GBM) adaptive, global, innovative learning environment (GBM AGILE) is an international, seamless Phase II/III response adaptive randomization platform trial designed to evaluate multiple therapies in newly diagnosed (ND) and recurrent GBM. Its goals are to identify effective therapies for glioblastoma and match effective therapies with patient subtypes. Bayesian response adaptive randomization is used within subtypes of the disease to assign participants to Arms based on their performance. The primary endpoint is overall survival (OS). GBM AGILE is designed to efficiently evaluate therapies. The trial will be conducted under a single Master Investigational New Drug Application/Clinical Trial Application and Master Protocol, allowing multiple drugs and drug combinations from different pharmaceutical companies to be evaluated simultaneously. The plan is to add experimental therapies as new information about promising new drugs are identified and remove therapies as they complete their evaluation.
Interventions
Dosage Form: Capsule for oral administration Strengths: 5 mg, 20 mg, 100 mg, 140 mg, 180 mg, or 250 mg
Dosage Form: Capsule for oral administration Strength: 5 mg, 10 mg, 40 mg, and 100 mg
Dosage Form: Tablet for oral administration Strength: 40 mg Standard Regimen: 160 mg orally (PO) every day (QD) for 3 weeks of every 4 week cycle (i.e., 3 weeks on, 1 week off)
60 Gy
Dosage Form: Tablet for oral administration Strength: 15 mg Standard Regimen: 45 mg orally (PO) every day for 28 days for the first cycle. If tolerated, increase dose to 60 mg orally (PO) every day for 28 days for all subsequent cycles
Dosage Form: Infusion for intravenous administration Strength: 40 mg per vial Standard Regimen: 30 mg/m2 on Day 1, 2 and 3 of 21-day cycle. The drug is available in powder form. It is reconstituted with 5 mL of 0.9% Sodium Chloride for Injection, USP. This will produce a solution of 40 mg VAL-083 in 5 mL. The required volume of reconstituted VAL-083 for the patient is then calculated at the rate of 30 mg/m2. The corresponding volume is further diluted into 250 mL of 0.9% Sodium Chloride for Injection, USP, prior to intravenous administration.
Dosage Form: Infusion for intravenous administration Strength: 10 mg/mL Standard Regimen Newly Diagnosed: Dose as confirmed through the dose finding phase, administered twice weekly (Mon and Thurs or Tues and Fri or Mon and Fri). Standard Regimen Recurrent: 12 mg/kg administered twice weekly (Mon and Thurs or Tues and Fri or Mon and Fri). The drug is available as a sterile solution of the acetate salt formulated with phosphate-buffered saline, mannitol, and 2.5% polysorbate 80. The required volume stock solution for the patient is calculated. The corresponding volume is diluted in 500 mL of either 0.9% saline or D5W, prior to intravenous administration.
Dosage Form: Capsule for oral administration Strength: 100 mg Standard Regimen: Dose as confirmed through the dose finding phase orally BID.
Dosage Form: Solution for intramuscular injection Strength: 11.5 ± 1.0 mg/ml Standard Regimen: For newly diagnosed patients, 36mg/m2. For recurrent disease patients, dose as confirmed through the dose finding phase intramuscularly once a week
Standard Regimen Newly Diagnosed: Given once daily on days of radiation and once daily for 14 consecutive days after completion of radiation.
Dosage form: Reconstituted powder for intravenous administration Strength: 2mg/mL Standard Regimen: Dose as confirmed through the dose finding phase, on Day 1 of 21-day cycle for up to 12 cycles in the maintenance phase.
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
GBM AGILE is a multi-arm, platform trial. The evaluation of each therapy in GBM AGILE may proceed in 2 possible stages. Stage 1 is an adaptively randomized Screening stage for evaluating the therapy within patient signatures compared against a common control. A therapy in Stage 1 will stop accruing patients if it reaches its maximal sample size, drops for limited efficacy, or evinces inadequate safety. If a therapy reaches an efficacy threshold for continuation from Stage 1, it will move into Stage 2 within one of the prospectively defined signatures. The maximum sample size in Stage 1 is 200 patients. For a therapy moving to Stage 2 there is a fixed randomization, expansion cohort. The maximum sample size in Stage 2 is 50 experimental patients in the continued signature. The primary analysis of a regimen's effect on OS uses all patients in both its stages and all control patients in the trial in the continued signature, suitability adjusted for any possible time trends.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Newly Diagnosed Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years. * Histologically confirmed Grade IV GBM, inclusive of gliosarcoma (WHO criteria; IDH wild-type by immunohistochemistry \[IHC\] or sequencing for IDH) established following either a surgical resection or biopsy. An MRI scan with the required imaging sequences performed within 21 days prior to randomization preferably. The post-operative MRI scan performed within 96 hours of surgery or the MRI scan performed for radiation therapy planning may serve as the MRI scan performed during screening if all required imaging sequences were obtained. * Karnofsky performance status ≥ 60% performed within a 14-day window prior to randomization. * Availability of tumor tissue representative of GBM from definitive surgery or biopsy. Recurrent Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years. * Histologically confirmed Grade IV GBM, inclusive of gliosarcoma (WHO criteria; IDH wild-type by immunohistochemistry \[IHC\] or sequencing for IDH) at first or second recurrence after initial standard, control or experimental therapy that includes at a minimum radiation therapy (RT). * Evidence of recurrent disease demonstrated by disease progression using slightly modified Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria. * Two scans to confirm progression are required: at least 1 scan at the time of progression and 1 scan prior to the time of progression. * Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70% performed within a 14-day window prior to randomization. * Availability of tumor tissue representative of GBM from initial definitive surgery and/or, recurrent surgery, if performed. Newly Diagnosed
Exclusion criteria
* Received any prior treatment for glioma including: a. Prior prolifeprospan 20 with carmustine wafer. b. Prior intracerebral, intratumoral, or cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) agent. c. Prior radiation treatment for GBM or lower-grade glioma. d. Prior chemotherapy or immunotherapy for GBM or lower-grade glioma. Receiving additional, concurrent, active therapy for GBM outside of the trial. * Extensive leptomeningeal disease. * QTc \> 470 msec * History of another malignancy in the previous 2 years, with a disease-free interval of \< 2 years. Patients with prior history of in situ cancer or basal or squamous cell skin cancer are eligible. Recurrent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Survival (OS) | From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, or until 12 months following last patient randomization (approximately 2 years), whichever comes first. | Overall survival is defined from the time of randomization to death from any cause. Patients still alive at the time of an analysis will be considered censored at their date of last contact. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Progression-free survival (PFS) | From date of randomization to date of clinically determined progression or date of death from any cause, or until 12 months following last patient randomization (approximately 2 years), whichever comes first. | Progression-free survival is defined as the time from randomization to clinically determined progression or death from any cause. All participants will be included in the analysis of PFS. |
| Tumor Response | From initiation of study treatment to date of disease progression, or until 12 months following last patient randomization (approximately 2 years), whichever comes first. | Tumor response is categorized by Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), Stable Disease (SD), and Progressive Disease (PD). Response captured from initiation of study treatment until disease progression. |
| Duration of Response (CR + PR) | From date of response to date of clinically determined disease progression or date of death from any cause, or until 12 months following last patient randomization (approximately 2 years), whichever comes first. | Duration of response (CR+PR) is defined as time from date of response to date of clinically determined disease progression or death from any cause. |
Countries
Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Switzerland, United States
Contacts
GCAR CMO and GBM AGILE Global PI