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Impact of Recurrence Score on Adjuvant Treatment Decisions in Breast Cancer Patients

Impact of Recurrence Score on Adjuvant Treatment Decisions and Tumor Cell Dissemination in Estrogen-receptor Positive and HER2 Negative Patients With Early Breast Cancer

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03961880
Enrollment
270
Registered
2019-05-23
Start date
2019-03-01
Completion date
2025-06-30
Last updated
2025-09-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Cancer Female

Brief summary

IRMA is a Prospective, monocenter, non-interventional investigator initiated (IIT) registry that aims to investigate the use of the CE-marked OncotypeDX and its impact on adjuvant therapy recommendations in the clinical routine. Additionally, the proportion of patients with low, intermediate and high RS in predefined clinical subgroups will be determined. To evaluate the impact of the RS on tumor cell dissemination, these subgroups also include DTC-negative versus DTC-positive patients.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

University Hospital Tuebingen
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_ONLY
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* women ≥ 18 years of age * histologically proven unilateral primary non-metastatic invasive breast cancer * ER-/ or PR- positive and HER2-negative * N0-N1 (0-3 involved lymph-nodes). The nodal status may be evaluated clinically. * surgery or planed surgery at the Department of women's health, Tuebingen * written informed consent into IRMA

Exclusion criteria

* ER-negative * HER2-positive * \> 3 involved lymph-nodes * bilateral breast cancer * preexisting cancer disease within the last 10 years * preexisting invasive ipsi- or contralateral breast cancer (non-invasive ipsi- or contralateral breast cancer is not regarded as an

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Evaluation of the influence of the 21-gene Recurrence-Score (RS) on adjuvant therapy recommendation1 yearThe Recurrence Score is a continuous score that provides an individual estimate of the 10 year risk of distant recurrence and predicts the likelihood of benefit from chemotherapy. The quantitative nature of PCR allows for a continuous score as opposed to a binary result (low vs. high only). Oncotype DX test results assign a Recurrence Score - a number between 0 and 100 - to the early-stage breast cancer or DCIS. Recurrence Score lower than 18: The cancer has a low risk of recurrence. The benefit of chemotherapy is likely to be small and will not outweigh the risks of side effects. Recurrence Score of 18 up to and including 30: The cancer has an intermediate risk of recurrence. It's unclear whether the benefits of chemotherapy outweigh the risks of side effects. Recurrence Score greater than or equal to 31: The cancer has a high risk of recurrence, and the benefits of chemotherapy are likely to be greater than the risks of side effects.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Correlation of the RS with proliferation marker Ki-671 year
Evaluation of the association of the RS with tumor cell dissemination into bone marrow1 yearBone marrow sampling is performed during primary surgery as part of the clinical routine. The presence of disseminated tumor cells (DTC status) is evaluated by immunostaining.
Correlation of the RS with age1 yearage in years
Correlation of the RS with tumor nodal status1 year
Correlation of the RS with tumor grading1 year

Countries

Germany

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026