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Time Longitudinal Study of the Microbiome in Colorectal Cancer Subjects

Time Longitudinal Study of the Microbiome in Colorectal Cancer Subjects

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03951792
Enrollment
220
Registered
2019-05-15
Start date
2019-05-28
Completion date
2024-03-15
Last updated
2024-04-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cancer Colon, Gastrointestinal Disease

Brief summary

Researchers are trying to determine whether certain microbiome cause cancer or whether they are part of the microbiome in the gut due to the presence of cancer.

Detailed description

The purpose of this research is to learn about how the gastrointestinal bacteria (microbiome) can contribute to colon cancer, and how it may change due to colon cancer. In addition, we are going to study the features of the microbiome that can help predict recovery after colon resection. To do this, we are going to compare the microbiome from subjects with colon cancer to subjects without colon cancer. Study participation involves collection of stool samples before and after your surgery, as well as samples of residual (left-over) colon tissue from your surgery. We would also like to collect optional samples from your follow-up colonoscopy. You may be in the study for up to 5 years.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

National Institutes of Health (NIH)
CollaboratorNIH
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
CollaboratorNIH
Mayo Clinic
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* 18 years of age or older * Patients undergoing bowel resection by any standard surgical approach.

Exclusion criteria

* Female that are pregnant * Currently receiving or have received pelvic cancer radiation therapy in the past 2 weeks. * Currently receiving or have received chemotherapy in the past 2 weeks.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
DNA/RNA Biomarkers5 yearsBiomarkers will be defined by extracting DNA/RNA from tissue biopsies and stored for specific gene extractions.
Microbial 16S rDNA Biomarkers5 yearsThe samples will be used to partially (V3-V5 region) amplify the microbial 16S rDNA genes through a polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The PCR product will subsequently be purified and quantified before being sequenced. They will also be used for whole genome sequencing (WGS) and Methylation sequencing (Methyl-Seq). The RNA will be used for RNAseq.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Protein Measurements5 yearsBased on our initial findings protein measurements may also be performed on any extra residual specimens.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026