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Quality of Life and Physical Fitness After Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors

Quality of Life, Cognitive Function, and Physical Fitness of Melanoma and NSCLC Patients Surviving More Than 2 Years After Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03946007
Enrollment
134
Registered
2019-05-10
Start date
2018-10-04
Completion date
2022-05-01
Last updated
2024-05-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Melanoma, Non Small Cell Lung Cancer

Brief summary

Rationale: Tremendous anti-tumor effects have been achieved using immune checkpoint inhibitors for melanoma and NSCLC with long lasting responses of more than 2 years in a substantial subgroup of patients. However, we are still largely unaware of the health-related quality of life of these patients. We should carefully and thoroughly assess the long-term burden of disease and treatment toxicity. Objective: Primary Objective: to investigate health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of patients surviving 2 years or more after the first cycle of an immune checkpoint inhibitor for melanoma or NSCLC. Secondary Objectives: to assess neurocognitive function, endocrine function, cardiovascular risk, physical fitness, mood disorders, sexual problems, work participation in patients surviving 2 years or more after the first cycle of immune checkpoint inhibitor; to assess quality of life of the caregivers of these patients. Study design: Observational cross-sectional study. Study population: Patients (age ≥18 years) with melanoma or NSCLC ≥2 years since treatment with at least one cycle of immune checkpoint inhibitor (CTLA-4 inhibitor, PD-(L)1 inhibitor, or both). Main study parameters/endpoints: health-related quality of life (HRQoL) as measured using the EORTC Quality of life questionnaire (QLQ-C30). Secondary study parameters: possible late effects (neurocognitive dysfunction, endocrine disorders, dermatologic complaints, sexual disorders and infertility, increased cardiovascular risk, and fatigue), physical fitness, psychosocial issues related to work/education, mood disorders (anxiety and depression), patient and treatment-related factors potentially influencing development of late effects, well-being, and quality of life of caregivers.

Detailed description

Participation in the study will include one study visit of approximately 2.5 hours. If possible, the study visit will be combined with a regular follow-up visit. Vena puncture is the only invasive procedure, with low risk of adverse effects. Blood will be drawn after an overnight fast. To minimize the duration of the visit, patients will be offered to fill out the questionnaires at home. Individual adverse test results will be reported to a participants' treating physician to enable treatment or follow-up as indicated. The results of the full study group will be used to guide future interventions and support for melanoma and NSCLC patients.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

University Medical Center Groningen
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
OTHER
Time perspective
CROSS_SECTIONAL

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Patient with melanoma or NSCLC ≥2 years since treatment with at least one cycle of immune checkpoint inhibitor (CTLA-4 inhibitor, PD-(L)1 inhibitor, or both) within the Department of Medical Oncology or Pulmonary Oncology of the UMCG. 2. Age ≥18 years at time of immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment 3. All previous or subsequent therapies allowed, including (brain) irradiation, surgery for metastases, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy, provided stable clinical situation at time of inclusion

Exclusion criteria

1. Switch of systemic therapy or local antitumor intervention (surgery, radiotherapy) during last 2 months 2. Inability to understand or abide to the study protocol 3. Debilitating psychiatric illness 4. Previous treatment for malignancy other than melanoma (excluding non-melanoma skin cancer, cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia (CIN) or carcinoma in situ of breast)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Health-related quality of life (HRQoL)3 yearsEuropean Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Core questionnaire (QLQ-C30)

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
cognitive function3 yearsHopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised (HVLT-R);
Physical fitness3 yearssix-minute walk test (6MWT)
endocrine function3 yearsmeasurement of gonadal and pituitary function in blood
Quality of life of caregivers3 yearsCaregiver Quality of Life Index-Cancer (CQOLC)
muscle strength3 yearsMaximal voluntary isometric muscle force of the right and left extremity of extension of the knee, flexion of the knee, flexion of the elbow, extension of the elbow and grip-strength of the hand will be measured using a hand-held dynamometer.

Countries

Netherlands

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026