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Can Contrast-Enhanced Spectral Mammography Improve the Accuracy of a Diagnosis

Contrast-Enhanced Spectral Mammography: Potential to Improve Diagnostic Accuracy

Status
Terminated
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03929822
Enrollment
32
Registered
2019-04-29
Start date
2019-04-23
Completion date
2023-01-19
Last updated
2023-01-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Screening

Keywords

Mammography, Contrast-Enhanced Spectral Mammography, 19-116

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to test whether contrast-enhanced spectral mammography (CESM) may be able to reduce the number of unnecessary biopsies in women whose screening mammograms had abnormal findings.

Interventions

A standard dose of contrast material for other contrast mammography examinations and for body CT scanning, 1.5 ml/kg of Iohexol350 will be injected intravenously (IV) using a power injection (3-4 ml/s) with a maximum does of 150 ml. The IV injection is performed while the patient is in a sitting position. The mammogram will be performed in a standing position.

Sponsors

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
30 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Women called back from a screening mammography by either FFDM or tomosynthesis with soft tissue abnormalities including masses, asymmetries, focal asymmetries or architectural distortion with or without calcifications. Patients will be questioned regarding the possibility of pregnancy and will need a negative pregnancy test prior the study intervention.

Exclusion criteria

* Age \<30 years old * Screening mammography with only calcifications abnormalities * Male patients * Pregnant or lactating patients * Patients with any allergy to iodinated contrast * Patients with eGFR \< 45 * Patients that may be treated with radioactive iodine

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Diagnostic accuracy of CESM compared to mammography2 yearsThe radiologist will interpret the low energy images and record their findings.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026