Cardiac Pacemaker Syndrome, Coronary Microvascular Disease
Conditions
Keywords
coronary microvascular dysfunction
Brief summary
The study will examine role of transvenous pacing on coronary microcirculation.
Detailed description
To study the role of transvenous pacing on the coronary microcirculation. This will be accomplished by gathering data from invasive Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR) and Coronary Flow Reserve (CFR) with and without ventricular pacing.
Interventions
Coronary flow and pressure measurement in patients with ventricular pacing
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
All patients 19 years of age or older with clinical evidence of coronary ischemia undergoing coronary angiogram, and who have a pacemaker.
Exclusion criteria
* Acute ST segment myocardial infarction * Known sensitivity or contraindication to the agents planned for administration during coronary angiography * Pacemaker dependent patients * Pregnancy * Hypotension (a systolic blood pressure lower than 90mmHg) that would preclude the administration of adenosine * Severe renal dysfunction, defined as a estimated glomerular filtration (eGFR) less than 30ml/min, confirmed by recent testing * Study subject has any underlying disorder that, in the opinion of the investigator, precludes them from giving informed consent at the time of enrollment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Patients that exhibit coronary microvascular resistance and dysfunction as reflected by FFR | Up to 12 months | Microvascular dysfunction with pacing |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Patients that exhibit coronary microvascular resistance and dysfunction as reflected by CFR | Up to 12 months | Microvascular dysfunction with pacing |