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Evaluation of the Effect of Corticotomy and Low Level Laser Therapy on Orthodontic Tooth Movement

Evaluation of the Combined Effect of Corticotomy and Low Level Laser Therapy on the Rate of Orthodontic Tooth Movement: Split Mouth Randomized Clinical Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03906084
Enrollment
16
Registered
2019-04-08
Start date
2015-04-30
Completion date
2018-05-31
Last updated
2019-04-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Dental Malocclusion

Brief summary

The aim of the present study was to compare, a standard efficient technique in accelerating OTM as surgical corticotomy as a gold standard versus surgical corticotomy combined with LLLT in an attempt for further acceleration of OTM.

Detailed description

The study design was a randomized split mouth design to compare, clinically and radiographically, between the two interventions (Corticotomy and Laser versus Corticotomy only) by assessing the rate of maxillary canine retraction achieved in 4 months. Secondary outcomes were to evaluate 1st maxillary molar anchorage loss, changes in tipping, torque and rotations values of maxillary canine and 1st molar. In addition, the impact of both interventions on root resorption was assessed. The present study was carried on 16 female patients. All patients required maxillary 1st premolar extraction and subsequent maxillary canine retraction.

Interventions

PROCEDURECorticotomy and low laser therapy

Corticotomy is carried out under local anesthesia followed by low-intensity laser therapy that is started on the selected experimental side on the same day as placement of the coil spring

PROCEDURECorticotomy facilitated Orthodontics

Corticotomy is carried out under local anesthesia in right side.

Sponsors

Cairo University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Outcomes Assessor)

Masking description

Single Blind Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
17 Years to 25 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. Post pubertal patients with age more than 17 years. 2. Class I or Class II (Angles' classification) malocclusion cases requiring 1st premolar extraction with moderate anchorage.

Exclusion criteria

1. Patients having missing permanent canine teeth in maxillary arch. 2. History of trauma or root canal treatment in maxillary canines. 3. History of previous orthodontic treatment. 4. History of hormonal disorder or syndrome.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Rate of canine retraction4 monthsRate of canine retraction using a digital caliper, units of mm, readings extracted from digital models reading each month.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Root resorptionafter 4 months from start of clinical trialRoot resorption using CBCT in mm after the end of canine retraction period (at the end of 4 months)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026