Airway Disease, Fistula Bronchial, Fistula, Gastric
Conditions
Keywords
3D printed, airway stent, carina, distal bronchi
Brief summary
In this study, the investigators used the covered metallic segmented airway stent modified with 3D printing to treat gastro-respiratory fistula involving carina and distal bronchi and aimed to determine the feasibility, efficacy and safety of this technique.
Interventions
The segmented airway stent modified with 3D printing were implanted to treat gastro-respiratory fistula involving carina and distal bronchi. The stents were removed because of stent-related complications or tracheobronchial healing.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with gastro-respiratory fistula involving carina and bronchi distal to carina based on the diagnosis by bronchoscopy , gastroscopy and CT. * The patients who could not tolerate surgery and did not have clinical improvement after conservative treatment.
Exclusion criteria
* Severe infection * coagulation disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Relief of symptoms | 1 month | Main symptoms as follows: cough, dysphagia, dyspnea, and expectoration. |
| Heal of fistula | 3 months | The heal of fistula confirmed by gastroscopy, bronchoscopy and CT |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants with adverse events that are related to stent implantation | 6 months | Adverse events as follows: migration of the stent, severe chest pain, hemoptysis, granuloma formation, pneumonia and accumulation of secretion |
| Stent patency time | 6 months | Stent patency time is defined as the time from the stent implantation to stent restenosis or death due to any cause, or censored at date last known alive |
Countries
China