Postpartum Acute Urinary Retention
Conditions
Brief summary
Postpartum urinary retention is an uncommon complication of the vaginal delivery. Failure to diagnose it may have a real impact both on the urinary plane but also on the psychological level. The hypothesis is that the identification of risk factors for the emergence of acute urinary retention would allow preventive management. The investigator conducted a retrospective, comparative, case-control study, including 2 groups of 96 patients who have had a vaginal delivery in the department between 2011 and 2015. The first group included patients with postpartum acute urinary retention (PAUR). The second group, control group, without PAUR, was selected randomly, respecting a 1:1 matching criteria, including the year of delivery and the age of the patient at delivery. The goal was to identify the potential risk factors of post-partum acute urinary retention in order to define a better prevention.
Interventions
Collection of risk factors
Collection of risk factors
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* vaginal delivery * between 2011 and 2015 * postpartum acute urinary retention for the first group / without postpartum acute urinary retention for the second group
Exclusion criteria
* caesarean section
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| gestity | between 2011 and 2015 | criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma) |
| parity | between 2011 and 2015 | criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma) |
| number of patients with urological antecedents | between 2011 and 2015 | criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma) |
| number of patients with antecedent of PAUR | between 2011 and 2015 | criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma) |
| presentation of baby | between 2011 and 2015 | criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma) |
| labor duration | between 2011 and 2015 | criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma) |
| duration of second stage of labor | between 2011 and 2015 | criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma) |
| instrumental delivery | between 2011 and 2015 | criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma) |
| dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia | between 2011 and 2015 | criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma) |
| duration of epidural anesthesia | between 2011 and 2015 | criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma) |
| number of patients with intact perineum after delivery | between 2011 and 2015 | criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma) |
| number of patients with spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room | between 2011 and 2015 | criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma) |
| number of patients with vulvar edema | between 2011 and 2015 | criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma) |
| number of patients with perineal hematoma | between 2011 and 2015 | criteria that may influence the occurrence of postpartum acute urinary retention (risk factors) : criteria related to the patient's history (gestity, parity, urological antecedents, antecedent of PAUR), related to delivery (presentation, labor duration, duration of second stage of labor, instrumental delivery), related to anesthesia (dose of local anesthetic for epidural anesthesia, duration of epidural anesthesia), related to postpartum events (intact perineum after delivery, spontaneous voiding before leaving the delivery room, vulvar edema, perineal hematoma) |
Countries
France