Patients Undergoing Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography in Prone Position
Conditions
Brief summary
Traditional conscious sedation for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in prone position places patients at risk of desaturation, and high-flow nasal oxygen may reduce the risk. The aim of this study is to evaluate the role of high-flow nasal oxygen during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. The investigators will compare the lowest SpO2 of standard nasal oxygen cannula group and that of high-flow humidified oxygen-delivery system group during the procedure.
Interventions
stand oxygenation arm will receive oxygen at 5 L/min via nasal cannula, while Optiflow THRIVE arm will receive oxygen at 50 L/min via Optiflow THRIVE during the procedure.
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
Patients will be randomly allocated to 2 groups using computer-generated randomization method. Neither participants nor physicians will be blinded to the groups because of organizational reasons
Intervention model description
Arm 1: standard nasal cannula group Arm 2: high-flow humidified oxygen-delivery system (OptiFlow THRIVE) group
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 1\. patients who will undergo endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography under conscious sedation
Exclusion criteria
* 1\. dementia or cognitive dysfunction * 2\. altered mental status * 3\. intubated patients or tracheostomy * 4\. pregnancy * 5\. recent history of nasal bleeding * 6\. illiteracy or foreigner
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| lowest SpO2 measured with pulse oximetry during the procedure | during the procedure (from the start to the end of the endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) | The investigators will record the lowest SpO2 during the procedure. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| incidence of desaturation below 90% during the procedure | during the procedure (from the start to the end of the endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) | The investigators will compare the incidence of desaturation during the procedure between the two groups. |
Countries
South Korea