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Comparing Ropivacaine Adductor Canal Blockade by Surgeon Versus Anesthesiologist

A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Intraoperative Surgeon-Performed Versus Anesthesiologist-Performed Adductor Canal Blockade After Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03864588
Enrollment
164
Registered
2019-03-06
Start date
2018-10-01
Completion date
2019-09-30
Last updated
2019-03-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pain, Postoperative, Satisfaction

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of two methods of administering an adductor canal block (ACB) following total knee arthroplasty (TKA); intraoperative surgeon performed intra-articular adductor canal block (IACB) and anesthesiologist ultrasound guided ADC in the post-anesthesia recovery unit (PACU).

Interventions

DRUGRopivacaine

For primary TKA, Ropivacaine is used in both arms, either performed intra-operatively by surgeon or post-operatively (ultrasound guided) by anesthesiologist.

Sponsors

Sharpe-Strumia Research Foundation
CollaboratorOTHER
Rothman Institute Orthopaedics
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients undergoing unilateral primary TKA with underlying diagnosis of osteoarthritis * ASA I - III * Spinal anesthesia * All patients will have cemented total knee utilizing a medial parapatellar approach with posterior stabilized or cruciate retaining implants. A tourniquet will be used in all cases. * Patients must be between 18 and 80 years of age. * Active and valid email address for the participant.

Exclusion criteria

* Allergy to anesthetics or study analgesic medications. * Contraindication to regional anesthesia * Non-english speaking * ASA IV or greater * Renal insufficiency with Cr \> 2.0 or hepatic failure * General or epidural anesthesia * Sensory/motor disorder involving the operative limb * Patients who consume preoperative opioids for pain control. * Pregnant women * Mentally disabled patients and patients with psychiatric disorders that would prevent them from properly understanding and evaluating an informed consent process. * Prisoners

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in visual analog scale pain scoreUp to 6 weeks post-surgeryThe primary end point is the patients' reported visual analogue pain score (VAS). 0-100mm scale

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in range of motionup to 6 weeks post-surgeryRange of motion
Change in timed up and goup to 6 weeks post-surgeryTimed up and go
Change in daily opioid consumptionup to 6 weeks post-surgerydaily opioid consumption

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026