Post-stroke Depression
Conditions
Brief summary
We plan to conduct a randomized controlled trial to examine whether usual rehabilitation plus an iPad application-based intervention improves post-stroke depression symptoms compared to usual rehabilitation alone. The purpose of this pilot randomized controlled trial is to investigate the feasibility of the final randomized controlled trial.
Interventions
The experimental group receives usual rehabilitation. In addition, the experimental group will watch movies using the iPad application for 3 minutes, once daily for 5 weeks.
The control group receives usual rehabilitation.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 40 years and older * Males and females * Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale score ≥16 * Mini Mental State Examination score ≥ 24 * First stroke * Native language is Japanese * Written informed consent prior to participation
Exclusion criteria
* Major depressive disorder before onset of stroke * Bilateral hemiplegia * Vision or hearing deficits that negatively impact everyday life * Severe aphasia * Severe unilateral spatial neglect * Diagnosis of neurodegenerative disease such as Parkinson's disease or multiple system atrophy * Current life-threatening severe organ failure, musculoskeletal disorders, or cancer
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Depression severity as measured by the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) score. | Change from Baseline CES-D at 5 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Health-related quality of life as measured by the 36-item short-form Medical Outcome Study Questionnaire (SF-36). | Change from Baseline SF-36 at 5 weeks | — |
| Activities of daily living as measured by Functional Independence Measure (FIM). | Change from Baseline FIM at 5 weeks | — |
| Dynamic standing balance as measured by Functional Reach Test (FRT). | Change from Baseline FRT at 5 weeks | — |
| Safety is defined as the proportion of patients who experience an intervention-related adverse event or any adverse event during the study. | The period from the start of the intervention to 5 weeks | Adverse events, whether or not considered causally related to the study intervention, include death and life-threatening illness or injury requiring prolonged hospitalization or resulting in persistent disability. |
Countries
Japan