Infant, Premature, Diseases
Conditions
Brief summary
Oral disorders are currently widely described in the premature birth population, but few studies compare them to their prevalence in the full-term population. In addition, new behaviours and eating habits are regularly emerging in our society. The objective of this study is to compare the severity of signs of oral disorders between the group of preterm infants and the group of term infants born without organic pathologies that compromise oral development.
Interventions
BEHAVIORALArchet scale
Parents will be asked to answer questions about their child's nutrition by using a new scale : Archet scale
Sponsors
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
Study design
Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
24 Months to 36 Months
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Children whose age ≥ 24 months and ≤ 36 months * Full-term or prematurely born (\<33 SA) at Nice University Hospital
Exclusion criteria
* Children with congenital pathologies (with malformations in the oro-facial sphere) * Children with neurological and developmental pathologies unrelated to prematurity * Children with ENT deformities * Parental langage barrier
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Archet scale score | 15 mn | The severity of the signs of food orality disorders is assessed by Archet Scale, which makes it possible to establish a score out of 20. The severity of the signs is divided into four classes according to the following scores: from 0 to 5 = zero to low grade, from 6 to 10 = light grade, from 11 to 15 = moderate grade, from 16 to 20 = severe grade |
Countries
France
Outcome results
None listed