Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome
Conditions
Brief summary
Using an extensive set of both volitional and non-volitional tests of respiratory muscle function and strength it is the aim of this study to * identify potential determinants for the development of obesity hypoventilation * to identify predictors for the presence of a sleep-related hypoventilation requiring treatment in obese patients
Interventions
cervical and cortical stimulation of N. Vagus
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients with BMI \> 30 and obesity-associated hypoventilation stages I - IV * patients with BMI \> 30 and elevated OHS-risk (= obstructive sleep apnea without hypercapnia) * age:18-80 years * capacity to consent
Exclusion criteria
* any other disease, that causes ventilatory insufficiency * pacemaker, defibrillators or device for deep brain or vagus nerve stimulation * esophagitis, Barrett-esophagus, esophageal cancer * acute gastritis and ulcera ventriculi * epilepsy * any medical, psychological or other condition impairing the patient's ability to provide informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| PImax (volitional) | 1 day | maximal inspiratory mouth pressure (kPa) |
| Carbon dioxide rebreathing test | 1 day | minute volumen (L/min) |
| transdiaphragmatic pressure (non-volitional) | 1 day | difference between intraesophageal and intragastral pressure after posterior magnetic stimulation of the phrenic nerves |
| peripheral nervous system (non-volitional) | 1 day | electroneurography after posterior magnetic stimulation of the phrenic nerves |
| diaphragmal ultrasound - excursion (non-volitional) | 1 day | excursion of the diaphragm |
| diaphragmal ultrasound - thickness (non-volitional) | 1 day | thickness of the diaphragm |
| P0.1 (volitional) | 1 day | mouth occlusion pressure (kPa) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Comparison of PImax and transdiaphragmatic pressure | 1 day | Correlation between PImax and transdiaphragmatic pressure |
Countries
Germany