Pain, Acute
Conditions
Brief summary
ultrasound guided quadratus lumborum will be given for patients under going partial or complete urinary bladder removal.
Detailed description
ultrasound guided quadratus lumborum will be given for patients under going partial or complete urinary bladder removal.
Interventions
ultrasound low frequency probe will be used to determine the depth of the posterior complex to assists placement of midline thoracic epidural
ultrasound guided placement of bilateral quadratus lumborum catheters
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
both patients and data collector will be unaware of the group nature
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* elective surgery * patients between 30 and 60 years
Exclusion criteria
* coagulopathy * infection at insertion site * patient refusal
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| pain score | 24 hours | Visual analogue score from 0 to 10 will be used to assess pain postoperative. 0 means no pain. 10 is worst pain |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| anaesthetic consumption | 4 hours | calculating the total anaesthetic MAC consumed |
| diaphragmatic excursion | 24 hours | assessment of diaphragmatic excursion preoperative and postoperative using low frequency ultrasound probe |
Countries
Egypt