Tooth Extraction
Conditions
Keywords
socket augmentation, platelet-rich fibrin, calcium sulfate, xenograft
Brief summary
This study evaluated the effectiveness of socket grafting material, combination of plate-rich fibrin and calcium sulfate. 5 subjects were grafted with this material, 5 subjects were grafted with combination of plate-rich fibrin and xenograft.
Detailed description
Calcium sulfate (CS), an alloplastic material, is widely accepted as a socket grafting material and undergoes rapid and complete resorption. Studies have shown that CS creates an osteoconductive lattice that stimulates bone ingrowth into a defect. PRF poses multiple growth factors, anti-inflammatory cytokines and adhesion molecules. It is biologically active up to one week. The combination of these 2 materials will serve as good grafting material for tooth socket, in order to preserve vertical and horizontal dimensions.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* maxillary premolar teeth requiring extraction * neighboring mesial and distal sound/restored teeth present * alveolar bone level (measured from periapical radiographs) more than 50% of the root length * age ranges from 25-55 years
Exclusion criteria
* bony fenestration of the socket wall confirmed from CBCT scan * acute signs of infection * periodontally compromised teeth * absence of buccal plates * any systemic disease which may hinder the healing process
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| volume at baseline | before extraction | measurements were done on radiograph (CBCT) images |
| vertical dimension at baseline | before extraction | measurements were done on radiograph (CBCT) images |
| horizontal dimension at baseline | before extraction | measurements were done on radiograph (CBCT) images |
| soft tissue level at baseline | before extraction | measurements were done on stone models |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| vertical dimension after extraction | five months after extraction | measurements were done on radiograph (CBCT) images |
| horizontal dimension after extraction | five months after extraction | measurements were done on radiograph (CBCT) images |
| soft tissue level after extraction | five months after extraction | measurements were done on stone models |
| volume after extraction | five months after extraction | measurements were done on radiograph (CBCT) images |