Schistosomiasis
Conditions
Keywords
Schistosomiasis, Children, L-praziquantel, Biltricide®
Brief summary
The study would evaluate the safety and efficacy of L-praziquantel orodispersible (L-PZQ ODT) tablets in Schistosoma infected children aged 3 months to 6 years.
Interventions
Participants received single oral dose of L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/Kg on Day 1.
Participants received single oral dose of Biltricide® 40 mg/kg on Day 1.
Participant received single oral dose of L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg on Day 1.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age of the participant is 4 to 6 years of age (Cohorts 1 and 4), 2 to 3 years of age (Cohorts 2 and 4) 3 to less than 24 months of age (Cohorts 3 and 4) * Participants are; Schistosoma (S.) mansoni positive (Cohorts 1, 2, and 3); diagnosis defined as positive egg counts in stool greater than or equal to ( \>=) 1 egg per 1 occasion) according to World Health Organization (WHO) classification \[1\]: light (1 to 99 eggs per gram of feces), moderate (100 to 399 eggs per gram of feces) and heavy (\>= 400 eggs per gram of feces) infections; S. haematobium positive (Cohort 4); diagnosis defined as positive egg counts in urine (\>= 1 egg per 10 milliliter(mL) urine) according to WHO classification (Prevention and Control of Schistosomiasis and Soil Transmitted Helminthiasis. WHO Technical Report Series No. 912. WHO, Geneva, Switzerland, 2002).light (less than (\<) 50 eggs per 10 mL of urine) and heavy (\>=50 eggs per 10 mL of urine) infections * Participants have a minimum body weight of 8.0 Kilograms (Kg) in 2 to 6 years of age children and 5.0 Kg in 3 months to \< 24 months of age infants and toddlers * Parent's or guardian/legally authorized representative's ability to communicate well with the Investigator and his/her delegate, to understand the protocol requirements and restrictions, and to be willing to have their children comply with the requirements of the entire study, that is: * To be examined by a study physician at screening and 17 to 21 days after treatment * To provide stool samples at screening and 17 to 21 days after treatment * To provide urine samples at screening and 17 to 21 days after treatment * To provide venous blood samples for laboratory assessments * To be housed in the clinic for 12 to 24 hours * To provide venous blood samples for pharmacokinetics (PK) assessments (for participants in the PK subset) * Participants have a minimum hemoglobin level of 10 gram per deciliter
Exclusion criteria
* Participants with following medical conditions are excluded from the study; Findings in the clinical examination and/or laboratory safety examination on the treatment day, that in the opinion of the Investigator constitute a risk or a contraindication for the child's participation in the study or that could interfere with the study objectives, conduct or evaluation. This includes but is not restricted to bacterial or viral infections, such as dysentery, gastroenteritis, ascites, jaundice, etc.; Participants with seizures and/or medical history of seizures and/or other signs of potential central nervous system involvement; Participants with known cysticercosis, or with signs or symptoms (for example: subcutaneous nodules) suggestive of cysticercosis; Participants with an acute infection or other acute illness within the 7 days prior to study screening; Debilitating illness such as tuberculosis, malnutrition, etc. * Treatment with PZQ within the 4 weeks prior to the study screening * Concomitant treatment (within 2 weeks prior to enrollment) with medication that might affect the metabolism of PZQ, such as certain anti epileptics (for example: carbamazepine or phenytoin), glucocorticosteroids (for example: dexamethasone), chloroquine, rifampicin or cimetidine (see Biltricide® Summary of Product Characteristics \[SmPC\]) * Treatment within the 2 weeks prior to the study screening with anti malarial medications * For infants and toddlers being breast fed, treatment of the mothers/wet nurses with PZQ in the 3 days prior to PZQ ODT administration * Participation in any clinical study within 4 weeks prior to administration of PZQ ODT, or anticipated at any time until completion of the End of study visit * Participants with marked increases of the liver enzymes: alanine aminotransferase and/or aspartate aminotransferase above 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); total bilirubin level above 1.5 times the ULN * Participants with hepatosplenic schistosomiasis * Fever, defined as temperature above 37.5 degree Celsius axillary or oral mixed S. haematobium and S. mansoni infections
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a and Cohort 1b: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Kato-Katz Method | at Week 3 | Clinical cure was defined as no parasite egg in the stool at Week 3 as determined by the Kato-Katz method. Number of participants with clinical cure were reported. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 4a and Cohort 4b: Egg Reduction Rate (Percent [%]) Determined by Urine Filtration Technique | Pre-treatment, Weeks 3 and 5 post-treatment | Percentage of reduction in group mean egg count was calculated as relative difference between the post-treatment arithmetic mean egg count and pre-treatment arithmetic mean egg count at baseline count, (pre-treatment mean egg count minus post-treatment mean egg count divided by pre-treatment mean egg count) \*100. Egg counts were determined by the urine filtration technique. |
| Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 2, and Cohort 3: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Point-of-Care Circulating Cathodic Antigen (POC-CCA) Test | at Week 3 | Clinical cure is defined as absence of test line in the POC-CCA test cassette (that is no Schistosoma antigens detected). Number of participants with clinical cure were reported. |
| Cohort 2 and Cohort 3: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Kato-Katz Method | at Week 3 | Clinical cure was defined as no parasite egg in the stool at Week 3 as determined by the Kato-Katz method. Number of participants with clinical cure were reported. |
| Cohort 4a and Cohort 4b: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Urine Filtration Technique | Week 3 and Week 5 | Clinical cure was defined as no parasite egg in the urine samples at follow up as determined by the urine filtration technique. Number of participants with clinical cure were reported. |
| Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | up to Day 40 | Adverse Event (AE) was defined any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered with a study drug, which does not necessarily had a causal relationship with this treatment. Serious AE was defined AE that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial/prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect. TEAEs: TEAEs were defined as those events with onset dates/time occurring after study intervention administration or events that worsen after study intervention administration. TEAEs included serious TEAEs and non-serious TEAEs. Treatment-related TEAEs: reasonably related to the study intervention. |
| Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | up to Day 40 | Severity of TEAEs were graded using Qualitative Toxicity Scale, as follows: Mild: Participant is aware of the event or symptom, but the event or symptom is easily tolerated; Moderate: Participant experiences sufficient discomfort to interfere with or reduce his or her usual level of activity; Severe: Significant impairment of functioning: the participant is unable to carry out his or her usual activities. Number of participants with TEAEs by severity were reported. |
| Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin | Baseline, Day 1 | Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the hematology parameter: erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin. Change from baseline in hematology parameter: erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin at Day 1 were reported. |
| Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (HGB) Concentration and Hemoglobin | Baseline, Day 1 | Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the hematology parameters: erythrocytes mean corpuscular HGB concentration and hemoglobin. Change from baseline in hematology parameters: erythrocytes mean corpuscular HGB concentration and hemoglobin at Day 1 were reported. |
| Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume | Baseline, Day 1 | Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the hematology parameter: erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume. Change from baseline in hematology parameter: erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume at Day 1 were reported. |
| Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes | Baseline, Day 1 | Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the hematology parameter: erythrocytes. Change from baseline in hematology parameter: erythrocytes at Day 1 were reported. |
| Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Leukocytes and Platelets | Baseline, Day 1 | Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the hematology parameters: leukocytes and platelets. Change from baseline in hematology parameters: leukocytes and platelets at Day 1 were reported. |
| Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Baseline, Day 1 | Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the hematology parameters: hematocrit, lymphocytes/leukocytes, mixed cells/leukocytes, neutrophils/leukocytes. Change from baseline in hematology parameters: hematocrit, lymphocytes/leukocytes, mixed cells/leukocytes, neutrophils/leukocytes at Day 1 were reported. |
| Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase | Baseline, Day 1 | Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the chemistry parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase. Change from baseline in chemistry parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase at Day 1 were reported. |
| Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin | Baseline, Day 1 | Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the chemistry parameters: bilirubin, creatinine and direct bilirubin. Change from baseline in chemistry parameters: bilirubin, creatinine and direct bilirubin at Day 1 were reported. |
| Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 2 and Cohort 3: Egg Reduction Rate (Percent [%]) Determined by Kato-Katz Method | Pre-treatment, Week 3 post-treatment | Percentage of reduction in group mean egg count was calculated as relative difference between the post-treatment arithmetic mean egg count and pre-treatment arithmetic mean egg count at baseline count, (pre-treatment mean egg count minus post-treatment mean egg count divided by pre-treatment mean egg count) \*100. Egg counts were determined by the Kato-Katz method. |
| Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen | Baseline, Day 1 | Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the chemistry parameters: glucose, urea and urea nitrogen. Change from baseline in chemistry parameters: glucose, urea and urea nitrogen at Day 1 were reported. |
| Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter: Total Protein | Baseline, Day 1 | Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the chemistry parameter: total Protein. Change from baseline in chemistry parameter: total Protein at Day 1 were reported. |
| Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Specific Gravity of Urine | Baseline, Day 1 | Urine samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the urinalyses parameters: specific gravity. Change from baseline in urinalyses parameter: specific gravity Day 1 was reported. |
| Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Potential of Hydrogen (pH) of Urine | Baseline, Day 1 | Urine samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the urinalyses parameter: pH. Change from baseline in urinalyses parameter: pH at Day 1 was reported. |
| Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Urobilinogen | Baseline, Day 1 | Urine samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the urinalyses parameter: urobilinogen. Change from baseline in urinalyses parameter: urobilinogen at Day 1 were reported. |
| Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Diastolic Blood Pressure and Systolic Blood Pressure | Baseline, Week 3 | Diastolic blood pressure and systolic blood pressure were measured after at least 5 minutes of rest for the participant in a quiet sitting without distractions. Change from baseline in vital signs: diastolic blood pressure and systolic blood pressure at Week 3 were reported. |
| Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Pulse Rate | Baseline, Week 3 | Pulse rate was measured after at least 5 minutes of rest for the participant in a quiet sitting without distractions. Change from baseline in vital sign: pulse rate at Week 3 was reported. |
| Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Respiratory Rate | Baseline, Week 3 | Respiratory rate was measured after at least 5 minutes of rest for the participant in a quiet sitting without distractions. Change from baseline in vital sign: respiratory rate at Week 3 was reported. |
| Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Temperature | Baseline, Week 3 | Temperature was measured after at least 5 minutes of rest for the participant in a quiet sitting without distractions. Change from baseline in vital sign: temperature at Week 3 was reported. |
| Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Day 1 | Reaction to study intervention administration were recorded to describe tolerability as assessed by nurse/site staff for all children enrolled in the study. Reactions categorized as spitting, crying, diarrheas, sleepiness, abdominal pain, fever, vomiting and other. Number of participants with reaction to study intervention administration reported. |
| Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 4a and Cohort 4b: Palatability Assessment Based on Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score | Day 1 | Palatability of the study intervention was assessed using a human gustatory sensation test (100-millimeter \[mm\] visual analog scale \[VAS\]) incorporating a facial hedonic scale, where lower score (0) indicates not acceptable/not liked at all and higher score (100) indicates very acceptable/liked very much. |
| Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 hours post-dose | Cmax was obtained directly from the plasma concentration versus time curve. |
| Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 hours post-dose | Tmax was obtained directly from the plasma concentration versus time curve. |
| Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 hours post-dose | Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time zero to the last sampling time t at which the concentration was at or above the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ). AUC0-t was calculated according to the mixed log-linear trapezoidal rule. |
| Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter: C Reactive Protein | Baseline, Day 1 | Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the chemistry parameter: C reactive protein. Change from baseline in chemistry parameter: C reactive protein at Day 1 were reported. |
Countries
Côte d’Ivoire, Kenya
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg Participants aged 4 to 6 years infected with Schistosoma (S.) mansoni received Levorotatory enantiomer of praziquantel (L-PZQ) orodispersible tablets (ODT) (150 milligrams \[mg\]) orally at a dose of 50 milligram per kilogram (mg/Kg) as a single oral dose after food-intake on Day 1. | 100 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg Participants aged 4 to 6 years infected with S. mansoni received Racemate Praziquantel tablets (Biltricide®) (600 mg) orally at a dose of 40 mg/kg as a single oral dose after food-intake on Day 1. | 50 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg Participants aged 2 to 3 years infected with S. mansoni received L-PZQ ODT (150 mg) tablet orally at a dose of 50 mg/kg as a single oral dose after food-intake on Day 1. | 30 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg Participants aged 3 to 24 months infected with S. mansoni received L-PZQ ODT (150 mg) tablet orally at a dose of 50 mg/kg as a single oral dose after food-intake on Day 1. | 18 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg Participants aged 3 months to 6 years infected with S. haematobium received L-PZQ ODT (150 mg) tablet orally at a dose of 50 mg/kg as a single oral dose after food-intake on Day 1. | 30 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg Participants aged 3 months to 6 years infected with S. haematobium received L-PZQ ODT (150 mg) tablet orally at a dose of 60 mg/kg as a single oral dose after food-intake on Day 1. | 60 |
| Total | 288 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 | FG002 | FG003 | FG004 | FG005 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Participant travelled outside study area | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Total | Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 5.4 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.69 | 4.8 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.54 | 5.1 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.51 | 4.6 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.49 | 1.4 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.43 | 3.0 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.59 | 5.5 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.83 |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 100 Participants | 288 Participants | 60 Participants | 30 Participants | 18 Participants | 30 Participants | 50 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 52 Participants | 137 Participants | 28 Participants | 9 Participants | 11 Participants | 16 Participants | 21 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 48 Participants | 151 Participants | 32 Participants | 21 Participants | 7 Participants | 14 Participants | 29 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk | EG003 affected / at risk | EG004 affected / at risk | EG005 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 100 | 0 / 50 | 0 / 30 | 0 / 18 | 0 / 30 | 0 / 60 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 66 / 100 | 31 / 50 | 20 / 30 | 14 / 18 | 9 / 30 | 28 / 60 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 100 | 0 / 50 | 0 / 30 | 0 / 18 | 0 / 30 | 1 / 60 |
Outcome results
Cohort 1a and Cohort 1b: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Kato-Katz Method
Clinical cure was defined as no parasite egg in the stool at Week 3 as determined by the Kato-Katz method. Number of participants with clinical cure were reported.
Time frame: at Week 3
Population: Modified intent to treat analysis population (mITT) included all enrolled participants who received one dose of treatment and had baseline measurement, excluding those who used anti-malaria treatment after enrollment. Only 1 participant from Cohort 1b was lost to follow-up and was imputed as non-cured.
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Cohort 1a and Cohort 1b: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Kato-Katz Method | 86 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Cohort 1a and Cohort 1b: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Kato-Katz Method | 39 Participants |
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time zero to the last sampling time t at which the concentration was at or above the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ). AUC0-t was calculated according to the mixed log-linear trapezoidal rule.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 hours post-dose
Population: PKP analysis population is a subset of the SAF population and consisted of all participants who received at least one dose of active IMP and provide at least one measurable post-dose concentration. Here Number Analyzed signifies those participants who were evaluated in specified categories.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | 1080 hours*nanogram per milliliter (h*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 1036 |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | S-PZO | 2.84 hours*nanogram per milliliter (h*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 0.9072 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | S-PZO | 1240 hours*nanogram per milliliter (h*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 1124 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | 184 hours*nanogram per milliliter (h*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 150 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | 2720 hours*nanogram per milliliter (h*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 1718 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | NA hours*nanogram per milliliter (h*ng/mL) | — |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | 1190 hours*nanogram per milliliter (h*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 1110 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-t) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | 907 hours*nanogram per milliliter (h*ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 776.3 |
Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter: C Reactive Protein
Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the chemistry parameter: C reactive protein. Change from baseline in chemistry parameter: C reactive protein at Day 1 were reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter: C Reactive Protein | 0.411 milligram per liter (mg/L) | Standard Deviation 9.6546 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter: C Reactive Protein | 0.004 milligram per liter (mg/L) | Standard Deviation 3.5448 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter: C Reactive Protein | -0.336 milligram per liter (mg/L) | Standard Deviation 3.8792 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter: C Reactive Protein | 0.872 milligram per liter (mg/L) | Standard Deviation 4.6025 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter: C Reactive Protein | -0.588 milligram per liter (mg/L) | Standard Deviation 4.2572 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter: C Reactive Protein | 0.283 milligram per liter (mg/L) | Standard Deviation 3.3653 |
Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase
Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the chemistry parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase. Change from baseline in chemistry parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase at Day 1 were reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase | Alanine Aminotransferase | -1.91 units per liter (U/L) | Standard Deviation 5.447 |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase | Aspartate Aminotransferase | -2.50 units per liter (U/L) | Standard Deviation 9.271 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase | Alanine Aminotransferase | -1.23 units per liter (U/L) | Standard Deviation 6.245 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase | Aspartate Aminotransferase | -0.59 units per liter (U/L) | Standard Deviation 12.759 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase | Alanine Aminotransferase | -2.03 units per liter (U/L) | Standard Deviation 3.945 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase | Aspartate Aminotransferase | -2.55 units per liter (U/L) | Standard Deviation 8.91 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase | Alanine Aminotransferase | -0.40 units per liter (U/L) | Standard Deviation 5.959 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase | Aspartate Aminotransferase | 4.41 units per liter (U/L) | Standard Deviation 27.941 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase | Alanine Aminotransferase | -1.27 units per liter (U/L) | Standard Deviation 2.532 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase | Aspartate Aminotransferase | -2.87 units per liter (U/L) | Standard Deviation 4.805 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase | Alanine Aminotransferase | -1.57 units per liter (U/L) | Standard Deviation 3.614 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase | Aspartate Aminotransferase | -1.93 units per liter (U/L) | Standard Deviation 4.43 |
Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin
Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the chemistry parameters: bilirubin, creatinine and direct bilirubin. Change from baseline in chemistry parameters: bilirubin, creatinine and direct bilirubin at Day 1 were reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment. Here Number Analyzed signifies those participants who were evaluated in specified categories.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin | Direct Bilirubin | 0.09 micromole per liter (mcmol/L) | Standard Deviation 0.937 |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin | Bilirubin | -1.48 micromole per liter (mcmol/L) | Standard Deviation 3.056 |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin | Creatinine | 4.565 micromole per liter (mcmol/L) | Standard Deviation 10.7273 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin | Bilirubin | -0.22 micromole per liter (mcmol/L) | Standard Deviation 2.531 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin | Direct Bilirubin | 0.06 micromole per liter (mcmol/L) | Standard Deviation 0.278 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin | Creatinine | 6.386 micromole per liter (mcmol/L) | Standard Deviation 13.9391 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin | Creatinine | 3.340 micromole per liter (mcmol/L) | Standard Deviation 16.7903 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin | Bilirubin | 0.25 micromole per liter (mcmol/L) | Standard Deviation 3.651 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin | Direct Bilirubin | 0.05 micromole per liter (mcmol/L) | Standard Deviation 0.219 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin | Direct Bilirubin | -0.04 micromole per liter (mcmol/L) | Standard Deviation 0.144 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin | Creatinine | 1.644 micromole per liter (mcmol/L) | Standard Deviation 8.2799 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin | Bilirubin | -1.62 micromole per liter (mcmol/L) | Standard Deviation 3.075 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin | Creatinine | 9.733 micromole per liter (mcmol/L) | Standard Deviation 10.722 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin | Direct Bilirubin | -0.05 micromole per liter (mcmol/L) | Standard Deviation 0.523 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin | Direct Bilirubin | 0.07 micromole per liter (mcmol/L) | Standard Deviation 0.453 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Bilirubin, Creatinine and Direct Bilirubin | Creatinine | 6.967 micromole per liter (mcmol/L) | Standard Deviation 13.1561 |
Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen
Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the chemistry parameters: glucose, urea and urea nitrogen. Change from baseline in chemistry parameters: glucose, urea and urea nitrogen at Day 1 were reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment. Here Number Analyzed signifies those participants who were evaluated in specified categories.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen | Urea | 0.061 millimole per liter (mmol/L) | Standard Deviation 0.1159 |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen | Urea Nitrogen | 1.443 millimole per liter (mmol/L) | Standard Deviation 1.2279 |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen | Glucose | -0.056 millimole per liter (mmol/L) | Standard Deviation 1.2426 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen | Urea | 0.087 millimole per liter (mmol/L) | Standard Deviation 0.0691 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen | Glucose | 0.277 millimole per liter (mmol/L) | Standard Deviation 1.3265 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen | Urea Nitrogen | 1.257 millimole per liter (mmol/L) | Standard Deviation 1.1638 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen | Urea | 0.082 millimole per liter (mmol/L) | Standard Deviation 0.0611 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen | Glucose | 0.207 millimole per liter (mmol/L) | Standard Deviation 1.2011 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen | Urea Nitrogen | 2.017 millimole per liter (mmol/L) | Standard Deviation 1.7597 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen | Glucose | -0.354 millimole per liter (mmol/L) | Standard Deviation 1.4042 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen | Urea | 0.043 millimole per liter (mmol/L) | Standard Deviation 0.0528 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen | Urea Nitrogen | 0.614 millimole per liter (mmol/L) | Standard Deviation 0.9841 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen | Urea Nitrogen | 1.966 millimole per liter (mmol/L) | Standard Deviation 1.2305 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen | Glucose | -0.070 millimole per liter (mmol/L) | Standard Deviation 1.0867 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen | Urea Nitrogen | 2.432 millimole per liter (mmol/L) | Standard Deviation 1.3376 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameters: Glucose, Urea and Urea Nitrogen | Glucose | -0.052 millimole per liter (mmol/L) | Standard Deviation 1.4386 |
Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter: Total Protein
Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the chemistry parameter: total Protein. Change from baseline in chemistry parameter: total Protein at Day 1 were reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter: Total Protein | -5.20 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 5.001 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter: Total Protein | -6.32 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 5.018 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter: Total Protein | -6.22 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 7.241 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter: Total Protein | 0.16 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 4.918 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter: Total Protein | -3.40 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 5.308 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Chemistry Parameter: Total Protein | -3.18 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 4.959 |
Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes
Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the hematology parameter: erythrocytes. Change from baseline in hematology parameter: erythrocytes at Day 1 were reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes | -0.003 10^12 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 0.3245 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes | -0.061 10^12 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 0.3792 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes | -0.240 10^12 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 0.565 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes | -0.044 10^12 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 0.3724 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes | 0.001 10^12 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 0.2921 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes | -0.028 10^12 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 0.4 |
Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin
Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the hematology parameter: erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin. Change from baseline in hematology parameter: erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin at Day 1 were reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin | -0.12 picogram | Standard Deviation 1.273 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin | 0.20 picogram | Standard Deviation 0.665 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin | 0.18 picogram | Standard Deviation 0.348 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin | 0.34 picogram | Standard Deviation 0.699 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin | 0.02 picogram | Standard Deviation 0.325 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin | 0.30 picogram | Standard Deviation 1.046 |
Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume
Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the hematology parameter: erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume. Change from baseline in hematology parameter: erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume at Day 1 were reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume | -0.24 femtoliters | Standard Deviation 2.657 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume | -0.04 femtoliters | Standard Deviation 1.247 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume | -0.06 femtoliters | Standard Deviation 0.905 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume | 0.16 femtoliters | Standard Deviation 2.101 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume | -0.88 femtoliters | Standard Deviation 0.948 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameter: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume | 0.61 femtoliters | Standard Deviation 1.381 |
Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (HGB) Concentration and Hemoglobin
Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the hematology parameters: erythrocytes mean corpuscular HGB concentration and hemoglobin. Change from baseline in hematology parameters: erythrocytes mean corpuscular HGB concentration and hemoglobin at Day 1 were reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (HGB) Concentration and Hemoglobin | Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular HGB Concentration | -0.6 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 10.95 |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (HGB) Concentration and Hemoglobin | Hemoglobin | -0.8 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 8.26 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (HGB) Concentration and Hemoglobin | Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular HGB Concentration | 3.1 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 9.97 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (HGB) Concentration and Hemoglobin | Hemoglobin | -0.0 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 11.56 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (HGB) Concentration and Hemoglobin | Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular HGB Concentration | 5.2 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 13.85 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (HGB) Concentration and Hemoglobin | Hemoglobin | -4.4 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 10.29 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (HGB) Concentration and Hemoglobin | Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular HGB Concentration | 3.9 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 11.25 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (HGB) Concentration and Hemoglobin | Hemoglobin | 1.1 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 7.22 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (HGB) Concentration and Hemoglobin | Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular HGB Concentration | 4.5 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 6.52 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (HGB) Concentration and Hemoglobin | Hemoglobin | -0.1 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 6.89 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (HGB) Concentration and Hemoglobin | Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular HGB Concentration | 1.0 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 11.82 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (HGB) Concentration and Hemoglobin | Hemoglobin | 0.8 gram per liter (g/L) | Standard Deviation 7.43 |
Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes
Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the hematology parameters: hematocrit, lymphocytes/leukocytes, mixed cells/leukocytes, neutrophils/leukocytes. Change from baseline in hematology parameters: hematocrit, lymphocytes/leukocytes, mixed cells/leukocytes, neutrophils/leukocytes at Day 1 were reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment. Here Number Analyzed signifies those participants who were evaluated in specified categories.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Hematocrit | 0.075 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 3.3856 |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Lymphocytes/Leukocytes | 4.35 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 10.617 |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Mixed Cells/Leukocytes | -1.35 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 6.526 |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Neutrophils/Leukocytes | -2.01 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 13.738 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Mixed Cells/Leukocytes | 0.45 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 7.579 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Lymphocytes/Leukocytes | 1.69 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 9.171 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Hematocrit | -0.434 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 3.001 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Neutrophils/Leukocytes | -3.03 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 13.733 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Neutrophils/Leukocytes | 0.15 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 13.43 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Mixed Cells/Leukocytes | 0.07 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 4.816 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Lymphocytes/Leukocytes | 0.44 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 10.39 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Hematocrit | -1.787 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 3.9566 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Hematocrit | -0.144 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 2.6203 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Neutrophils/Leukocytes | -6.32 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 8.848 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Lymphocytes/Leukocytes | 6.13 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 7.579 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Mixed Cells/Leukocytes | 0.19 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 4.597 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Mixed Cells/Leukocytes | 1.87 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 4.278 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Neutrophils/Leukocytes | -11.68 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 8.228 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Lymphocytes/Leukocytes | 3.75 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 7.973 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Hematocrit | -0.400 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 2.3799 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Lymphocytes/Leukocytes | 5.82 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 8.456 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Mixed Cells/Leukocytes | -1.19 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 6.436 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Neutrophils/Leukocytes | -4.60 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 11.336 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Hematocrit, Lymphocytes/Leukocytes, Mixed Cells/Leukocytes, Neutrophils/Leukocytes | Hematocrit | 0.103 percentage of cells | Standard Deviation 3.0415 |
Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Leukocytes and Platelets
Blood samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the hematology parameters: leukocytes and platelets. Change from baseline in hematology parameters: leukocytes and platelets at Day 1 were reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Leukocytes and Platelets | Leukocytes | -0.357 10^9 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 2.25 |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Leukocytes and Platelets | Platelets | -21.2 10^9 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 56.04 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Leukocytes and Platelets | Leukocytes | -0.512 10^9 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 2.3055 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Leukocytes and Platelets | Platelets | -24.5 10^9 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 39.08 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Leukocytes and Platelets | Leukocytes | -0.967 10^9 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 1.9043 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Leukocytes and Platelets | Platelets | -28.6 10^9 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 61.75 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Leukocytes and Platelets | Leukocytes | 0.317 10^9 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 2.1385 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Leukocytes and Platelets | Platelets | 49.7 10^9 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 170.67 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Leukocytes and Platelets | Leukocytes | -0.390 10^9 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 1.9805 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Leukocytes and Platelets | Platelets | -10.0 10^9 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 33.12 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Leukocytes and Platelets | Leukocytes | 0.340 10^9 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 1.9324 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Hematology Parameters: Leukocytes and Platelets | Platelets | -14.0 10^9 cells per liter | Standard Deviation 62.78 |
Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Potential of Hydrogen (pH) of Urine
Urine samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the urinalyses parameter: pH. Change from baseline in urinalyses parameter: pH at Day 1 was reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Potential of Hydrogen (pH) of Urine | -0.33 pH | Standard Deviation 1.176 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Potential of Hydrogen (pH) of Urine | -0.54 pH | Standard Deviation 1.068 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Potential of Hydrogen (pH) of Urine | -0.50 pH | Standard Deviation 1.017 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Potential of Hydrogen (pH) of Urine | -0.11 pH | Standard Deviation 0.654 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Potential of Hydrogen (pH) of Urine | -0.42 pH | Standard Deviation 0.872 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Potential of Hydrogen (pH) of Urine | -0.43 pH | Standard Deviation 0.899 |
Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Specific Gravity of Urine
Urine samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the urinalyses parameters: specific gravity. Change from baseline in urinalyses parameter: specific gravity Day 1 was reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Specific Gravity of Urine | 0.0066 ratio | Standard Deviation 0.00797 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Specific Gravity of Urine | 0.0064 ratio | Standard Deviation 0.00722 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Specific Gravity of Urine | 0.0060 ratio | Standard Deviation 0.00781 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Specific Gravity of Urine | 0.0039 ratio | Standard Deviation 0.00932 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Specific Gravity of Urine | 0.0047 ratio | Standard Deviation 0.00787 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Specific Gravity of Urine | 0.0091 ratio | Standard Deviation 0.00704 |
Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Urobilinogen
Urine samples were collected in a fasted condition (after a fast of at least 12 hours) to analyze the urinalyses parameter: urobilinogen. Change from baseline in urinalyses parameter: urobilinogen at Day 1 were reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 1
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Urobilinogen | 0.01 mcmol/L | Standard Deviation 4.069 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Urobilinogen | 0.19 mcmol/L | Standard Deviation 4.387 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Urobilinogen | 0.48 mcmol/L | Standard Deviation 2.355 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Urobilinogen | 0.00 mcmol/L | Standard Deviation 0 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Urobilinogen | -0.03 mcmol/L | Standard Deviation 0.146 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Urinalyses Parameter: Urobilinogen | 0.01 mcmol/L | Standard Deviation 0.09 |
Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Respiratory Rate
Respiratory rate was measured after at least 5 minutes of rest for the participant in a quiet sitting without distractions. Change from baseline in vital sign: respiratory rate at Week 3 was reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Week 3
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Respiratory Rate | 0.5 breaths per minute | Standard Deviation 4.09 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Respiratory Rate | -0.1 breaths per minute | Standard Deviation 3.63 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Respiratory Rate | -1.0 breaths per minute | Standard Deviation 2.98 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Respiratory Rate | -3.4 breaths per minute | Standard Deviation 8.91 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Respiratory Rate | -2.6 breaths per minute | Standard Deviation 3.85 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Sign: Respiratory Rate | -0.9 breaths per minute | Standard Deviation 4.02 |
Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Diastolic Blood Pressure and Systolic Blood Pressure
Diastolic blood pressure and systolic blood pressure were measured after at least 5 minutes of rest for the participant in a quiet sitting without distractions. Change from baseline in vital signs: diastolic blood pressure and systolic blood pressure at Week 3 were reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Week 3
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Diastolic Blood Pressure and Systolic Blood Pressure | Diastolic Blood Pressure | 2.7 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 10.92 |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Diastolic Blood Pressure and Systolic Blood Pressure | Systolic Blood Pressure | -0.5 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.37 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Diastolic Blood Pressure and Systolic Blood Pressure | Diastolic Blood Pressure | 2.0 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 9.49 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Diastolic Blood Pressure and Systolic Blood Pressure | Systolic Blood Pressure | -1.4 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.17 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Diastolic Blood Pressure and Systolic Blood Pressure | Diastolic Blood Pressure | 2.9 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 10.58 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Diastolic Blood Pressure and Systolic Blood Pressure | Systolic Blood Pressure | 0.3 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.58 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Diastolic Blood Pressure and Systolic Blood Pressure | Diastolic Blood Pressure | -1.3 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 10.27 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Diastolic Blood Pressure and Systolic Blood Pressure | Systolic Blood Pressure | 0.8 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 8.06 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Diastolic Blood Pressure and Systolic Blood Pressure | Diastolic Blood Pressure | 1.2 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.49 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Diastolic Blood Pressure and Systolic Blood Pressure | Systolic Blood Pressure | -1.8 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 9.78 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Diastolic Blood Pressure and Systolic Blood Pressure | Diastolic Blood Pressure | 4.1 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 11.73 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Diastolic Blood Pressure and Systolic Blood Pressure | Systolic Blood Pressure | 3.7 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Standard Deviation 12.07 |
Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Pulse Rate
Pulse rate was measured after at least 5 minutes of rest for the participant in a quiet sitting without distractions. Change from baseline in vital sign: pulse rate at Week 3 was reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Week 3
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Pulse Rate | -1.8 beats per minute | Standard Deviation 14.65 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Pulse Rate | -2.6 beats per minute | Standard Deviation 11.9 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Pulse Rate | -4.1 beats per minute | Standard Deviation 20.46 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Pulse Rate | -9.6 beats per minute | Standard Deviation 20.74 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Pulse Rate | -3.7 beats per minute | Standard Deviation 18.78 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Pulse Rate | -1.7 beats per minute | Standard Deviation 11.9 |
Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Temperature
Temperature was measured after at least 5 minutes of rest for the participant in a quiet sitting without distractions. Change from baseline in vital sign: temperature at Week 3 was reported.
Time frame: Baseline, Week 3
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Temperature | -0.02 degree Celsius | Standard Deviation 0.482 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Temperature | -0.04 degree Celsius | Standard Deviation 0.529 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Temperature | 0.21 degree Celsius | Standard Deviation 0.734 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Temperature | -0.10 degree Celsius | Standard Deviation 0.484 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Temperature | -0.01 degree Celsius | Standard Deviation 0.529 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Change From Baseline in Vital Signs: Temperature | 0.08 degree Celsius | Standard Deviation 0.427 |
Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 2 and Cohort 3: Egg Reduction Rate (Percent [%]) Determined by Kato-Katz Method
Percentage of reduction in group mean egg count was calculated as relative difference between the post-treatment arithmetic mean egg count and pre-treatment arithmetic mean egg count at baseline count, (pre-treatment mean egg count minus post-treatment mean egg count divided by pre-treatment mean egg count) \*100. Egg counts were determined by the Kato-Katz method.
Time frame: Pre-treatment, Week 3 post-treatment
Population: mITT included all enrolled participants who received one dose of treatment and had baseline measurement, excluding those who used anti-malaria treatment after enrollment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 2 and Cohort 3: Egg Reduction Rate (Percent [%]) Determined by Kato-Katz Method | 99.5 percent reduction in egg count |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 2 and Cohort 3: Egg Reduction Rate (Percent [%]) Determined by Kato-Katz Method | 99.2 percent reduction in egg count |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 2 and Cohort 3: Egg Reduction Rate (Percent [%]) Determined by Kato-Katz Method | 88.5 percent reduction in egg count |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 2 and Cohort 3: Egg Reduction Rate (Percent [%]) Determined by Kato-Katz Method | 95.6 percent reduction in egg count |
Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 2, and Cohort 3: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Point-of-Care Circulating Cathodic Antigen (POC-CCA) Test
Clinical cure is defined as absence of test line in the POC-CCA test cassette (that is no Schistosoma antigens detected). Number of participants with clinical cure were reported.
Time frame: at Week 3
Population: mITT analysis population included all enrolled participants who received one dose of treatment and had baseline measurement, excluding those who used anti-malaria treatment after enrollment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 2, and Cohort 3: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Point-of-Care Circulating Cathodic Antigen (POC-CCA) Test | 63 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 2, and Cohort 3: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Point-of-Care Circulating Cathodic Antigen (POC-CCA) Test | 26 Participants |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 2, and Cohort 3: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Point-of-Care Circulating Cathodic Antigen (POC-CCA) Test | 18 Participants |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 2, and Cohort 3: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Point-of-Care Circulating Cathodic Antigen (POC-CCA) Test | 13 Participants |
Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 4a and Cohort 4b: Palatability Assessment Based on Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score
Palatability of the study intervention was assessed using a human gustatory sensation test (100-millimeter \[mm\] visual analog scale \[VAS\]) incorporating a facial hedonic scale, where lower score (0) indicates not acceptable/not liked at all and higher score (100) indicates very acceptable/liked very much.
Time frame: Day 1
Population: SAF included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment. Here, Overall Number of Participants Analyzed signifies those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 4a and Cohort 4b: Palatability Assessment Based on Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score | 84.0 score on a scale |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 4a and Cohort 4b: Palatability Assessment Based on Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score | 50.0 score on a scale |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 4a and Cohort 4b: Palatability Assessment Based on Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score | 88.0 score on a scale |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Cohort 1a, Cohort 1b, Cohort 4a and Cohort 4b: Palatability Assessment Based on Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score | 88.0 score on a scale |
Cohort 2 and Cohort 3: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Kato-Katz Method
Clinical cure was defined as no parasite egg in the stool at Week 3 as determined by the Kato-Katz method. Number of participants with clinical cure were reported.
Time frame: at Week 3
Population: mITT included all enrolled participants who received one dose of treatment and had baseline measurement, excluding those who used anti-malaria treatment after enrollment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Cohort 2 and Cohort 3: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Kato-Katz Method | 27 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Cohort 2 and Cohort 3: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Kato-Katz Method | 17 Participants |
Cohort 4a and Cohort 4b: Egg Reduction Rate (Percent [%]) Determined by Urine Filtration Technique
Percentage of reduction in group mean egg count was calculated as relative difference between the post-treatment arithmetic mean egg count and pre-treatment arithmetic mean egg count at baseline count, (pre-treatment mean egg count minus post-treatment mean egg count divided by pre-treatment mean egg count) \*100. Egg counts were determined by the urine filtration technique.
Time frame: Pre-treatment, Weeks 3 and 5 post-treatment
Population: mITT included all enrolled participants who received one dose of treatment and had baseline measurement, excluding those who used anti-malaria treatment after enrollment. Here Number Analyzed signifies those participants who were evaluated at the specified time point.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Cohort 4a and Cohort 4b: Egg Reduction Rate (Percent [%]) Determined by Urine Filtration Technique | Week 3 | 99.4 percent reduction in egg count |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Cohort 4a and Cohort 4b: Egg Reduction Rate (Percent [%]) Determined by Urine Filtration Technique | Week 3 | 99.2 percent reduction in egg count |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Cohort 4a and Cohort 4b: Egg Reduction Rate (Percent [%]) Determined by Urine Filtration Technique | Week 5 | 99.3 percent reduction in egg count |
Cohort 4a and Cohort 4b: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Urine Filtration Technique
Clinical cure was defined as no parasite egg in the urine samples at follow up as determined by the urine filtration technique. Number of participants with clinical cure were reported.
Time frame: Week 3 and Week 5
Population: mITT included all enrolled participants who received one dose of treatment and had baseline measurement, excluding those who used anti-malaria treatment after enrollment. Here Number Analyzed signifies those participants who were evaluated at the specified time point.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Cohort 4a and Cohort 4b: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Urine Filtration Technique | Week 3 | 17 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Cohort 4a and Cohort 4b: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Urine Filtration Technique | Week 3 | 50 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Cohort 4a and Cohort 4b: Number of Participants With Clinical Cure Determined by Urine Filtration Technique | Week 5 | 55 Participants |
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ
Cmax was obtained directly from the plasma concentration versus time curve.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 hours post-dose
Population: The Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population (PKP) is a subset of the SAF population and consisted of all participants who received at least one dose of active Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) and provide at least one measurable post-dose concentration.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | 347 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 281.4 |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | S-PZO | 1.27 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 2.834 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | 59.3 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 60.39 |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | S-PZO | 343 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 298.9 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | 1470 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 1326 |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | S-PZO | 0.00 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 0 |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | NA nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) | — |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | S-PZO | NA nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) | — |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | 523 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 667.7 |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | S-PZO | 0.00 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 0 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | 300 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 239.7 |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | S-PZO | 0.360 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) | Standard Deviation 1.394 |
Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration
Reaction to study intervention administration were recorded to describe tolerability as assessed by nurse/site staff for all children enrolled in the study. Reactions categorized as spitting, crying, diarrheas, sleepiness, abdominal pain, fever, vomiting and other. Number of participants with reaction to study intervention administration reported.
Time frame: Day 1
Population: SAF anlysis population included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Diarrhoea | 16 Participants |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Spitting | 1 Participants |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Crying | 1 Participants |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Sleepiness | 7 Participants |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Abdominal pain | 21 Participants |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Fever | 1 Participants |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Vomiting | 7 Participants |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Other | 3 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Sleepiness | 3 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Other | 1 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Crying | 4 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Vomiting | 4 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Fever | 1 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Diarrhoea | 3 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Spitting | 3 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Abdominal pain | 9 Participants |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Spitting | 6 Participants |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Diarrhoea | 4 Participants |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Sleepiness | 7 Participants |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Other | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Abdominal pain | 9 Participants |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Fever | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Vomiting | 4 Participants |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Crying | 8 Participants |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Vomiting | 1 Participants |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Fever | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Abdominal pain | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Crying | 8 Participants |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Diarrhoea | 2 Participants |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Sleepiness | 2 Participants |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Other | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Spitting | 6 Participants |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Other | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Crying | 2 Participants |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Abdominal pain | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Fever | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Vomiting | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Spitting | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Diarrhoea | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Sleepiness | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Other | 1 Participants |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Abdominal pain | 2 Participants |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Diarrhoea | 2 Participants |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Sleepiness | 1 Participants |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Fever | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Spitting | 3 Participants |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Vomiting | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Reaction to Study Intervention Administration | Crying | 2 Participants |
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale
Severity of TEAEs were graded using Qualitative Toxicity Scale, as follows: Mild: Participant is aware of the event or symptom, but the event or symptom is easily tolerated; Moderate: Participant experiences sufficient discomfort to interfere with or reduce his or her usual level of activity; Severe: Significant impairment of functioning: the participant is unable to carry out his or her usual activities. Number of participants with TEAEs by severity were reported.
Time frame: up to Day 40
Population: SAF anlysis population included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Moderate | 21 Participants |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Mild | 57 Participants |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Severe | 1 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Moderate | 8 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Mild | 27 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Severe | 1 Participants |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Moderate | 9 Participants |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Mild | 19 Participants |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Severe | 1 Participants |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Moderate | 2 Participants |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Mild | 14 Participants |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Severe | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Moderate | 4 Participants |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Mild | 5 Participants |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Severe | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Mild | 21 Participants |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Severe | 1 Participants |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) by Severity According to Qualitative Toxicity Scale | Moderate | 12 Participants |
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs
Adverse Event (AE) was defined any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered with a study drug, which does not necessarily had a causal relationship with this treatment. Serious AE was defined AE that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial/prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect. TEAEs: TEAEs were defined as those events with onset dates/time occurring after study intervention administration or events that worsen after study intervention administration. TEAEs included serious TEAEs and non-serious TEAEs. Treatment-related TEAEs: reasonably related to the study intervention.
Time frame: up to Day 40
Population: SAF anlysis population included all participants who received 1 dose of study treatment.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with serious TEAEs | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with TEAEs | 66 Participants |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with treatment-related TEAEs | 31 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with serious TEAEs | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with TEAEs | 31 Participants |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with treatment-related TEAEs | 14 Participants |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with serious TEAEs | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with TEAEs | 20 Participants |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with treatment-related TEAEs | 16 Participants |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with serious TEAEs | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with TEAEs | 14 Participants |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with treatment-related TEAEs | 4 Participants |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with serious TEAEs | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with TEAEs | 9 Participants |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with treatment-related TEAEs | 0 Participants |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with TEAEs | 28 Participants |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with treatment-related TEAEs | 5 Participants |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs and Treatment-Related TEAEs | Participants with serious TEAEs | 1 Participants |
Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ
Tmax was obtained directly from the plasma concentration versus time curve.
Time frame: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 hours post-dose
Population: PKP analysis population is a subset of the SAF population and consisted of all participants who received at least one dose of active IMP and provide at least one measurable post-dose concentration.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | 02.00 hours |
| Cohort 1a: 4 to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | S-PZO | 0.00 hours |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | 01.00 hours |
| Cohort 1b: 4 to 6 Years Biltricide® 40 mg/kg | Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | S-PZO | 2.49 hours |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | 03.00 hours |
| Cohort 2: 2 to 3 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | S-PZO | 0.00 hours |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | NA hours |
| Cohort 3: 3 to 24 Months L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | S-PZO | NA hours |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | 1.50 hours |
| Cohort 4a: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 50 mg/kg | Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | S-PZO | 0.00 hours |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | R-PZO | 03.00 hours |
| Cohort 4b: 3 Months to 6 Years L-PZQ ODT 60 mg/kg | Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Praziquantel (PZQ) Enantiomers: R-PZQ and S-PZQ | S-PZO | 0.00 hours |