Healthy, Hepatic Insufficiency
Conditions
Brief summary
The primary objective of this trial is the evaluation of safety and tolerability in patients with mild to moderate hepatic impairment \[Child-Turcotte-Pugh (CTP) classification A and B\] over different dose regimes of BI 685509 compared to placebo. A secondary objective is to investigate pharmacokinetics of different doses of BI 685509 in patients with mild to moderate hepatic impairment (CTP A and CTP B). In addition, another secondary objective is to compare safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics in patients with mild to moderate hepatic impairment (CTP A and CTP B) of single BI 685509 dose to individually matched healthy volunteers
Interventions
Tablet
Tablet
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria for all trial participants: * Age ≥ 18 years at Screening * Male or female. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) participants and male participants able to father a child must be ready and able to use a highly effective method of birth control per ICH M3 (R2) that results in a low failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly throughout the Trial * Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) ≥ 85 mmHg at screening visit * Estimated Glomerular Filtration rate (eGFR) \> 70 mL/min/1.73m² according to the CKD-EPI formula at screening visit * Signed and dated written informed consent in accordance with ICH-GCP and local legislation prior to admission to the trial Key inclusion for Patient Groups 1 and 2 * If on treatment with non-selective beta blockers (NSBB), stable dose since ≥ 8 weeks prior to screening, with no planned dose change of the therapy during study conduct. All other medications stable 4 weeks prior to screening. * Patient Group 1: Patients with CTP A and portal hypertension (defined as liver stiffness \>15 kPa during screening) and without a previous decompensation event \[ascites, variceal hemorrhage, encephalopathy, or jaundice (except Gilbert's disease or hemolysis when bilirubin will be almost exclusively indirect hyperbilirubinemia)\]. Self-limited and resolved historical events of decompensation like ascites or encephalopathy are allowed if they have occurred at least 6 weeks prior to screening and do not require continued therapeutic intervention at the time of screening. * Patient Group 2: Patients with CTP B (with liver stiffness \>15 kPa during screening) Key inclusion for Healthy Volunteer group * Subjects who are healthy, according to the investigator's assessment, individually matched to a participant among Patient Groups 1 and 2 according to the following criteria: age within ± 5 years, body weight within ± 15%, and gender * Further inclusion criteria apply Key exclusion for all trial participants * Ongoing chronic alcohol or drug use, which in the investigator's opinion, makes the patient an unreliable trial participant or unlikely to complete the trial. * History of relevant orthostatic hypotension, fainting spells, or blackouts based on the investigator´s judgment Key exclusion for Patient Groups * Patient Group 2: treatment-refractory ascites * Patient Group 2: recent decompensation event (refractory ascites, recurrent variceal hemorrhage, recurrent hepatic encephalopathy, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis or hepatorenal syndrome) within 6 weeks of screening * Further
Exclusion criteria
apply
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The percentage of subjects with drug-related Adverse Events (AEs) among different dose regimes over each up-titration | Up to day 28 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Cmax (maximum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma) | Up to 72 hours |
| AUCτ,ss (area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma at steady state over a uniform dosing interval τ) [AUCτ,ss will be AUC0-12,ss for bid dosing] | Up to 72 hours |
| Cmax,ss (maximum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma at steady) | Up to 72 hours |
| AUC0-tz (area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to time of the last quantifiable data point) | Baseline and Up to 72 hours |
| Change from baseline in seated diastolic blood pressure (DBP) | Baseline and Up to 28 days |
| Change from baseline in heart rate (HR) | Baseline and Up to 28 days |
| Change from baseline in body weight | Baseline and Up to 28 days |
| Change from baseline in seated systolic blood pressure (SBP) | Baseline and Up to 28 days |
Countries
United States