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Pityriasis Lichenoides Chronica, Role of Streptococcal Infection and Azithromycin

Role of Streptococcal Infection in the Etiopathogenesis of Pityriasis Lichenoides Chronica and the Therapeutic Efficacy of Azithromycin; a Randomized Controlled Trial

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03831269
Enrollment
30
Registered
2019-02-05
Start date
2019-02-28
Completion date
2020-08-31
Last updated
2019-02-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pityriasis Lichenoides

Brief summary

Primary outcome: The primary outcome at end of study (EOS) is to compare the therapeutic efficacy of Azithromycin in the treatment of pityriasis lichenoides chronica (PLC) with that of a well-documented line of therapy namely narrow band ultra violet B (nbUVB). Secondary outcomes: 1\. To identify the possibility of streptococcal throat infection as a possible underlying etiology in PLC.

Interventions

DRUGAzithromycin

Patients will be randomly distributed and start taking azithromycin according to the known dose /kg/day for repeated cycles till improvement or reaching the end of study

OTHERnbUVB

The patients will be randomly distributed to start nbUVB sessions and clinical improvement will be compared to that of Azithromycin

Sponsors

Cairo University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
6 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Patients with classic papular eruption of PLC (scaly erythematous papules with mica-like scales) with diagnosis documented histopathologically with or without associated hypopigmented lesions 2. Age: \> 6 years 3. Both sexes.

Exclusion criteria

1. Patients presenting with only hypopigmented macules whom their skin biopsy revealed PLC. 2. Patients with hypopigmented lesions that reveal mycosis fungoides pathologically. 3. Patients with PLC associated with classic MF. 4. Patients with known absolute contraindications to NB-UVB. 5. Patients with impaired liver and/or kidney functions. 6. Patients with history of any heart disease. 7. Patients with known hypersensitivity to Azithromycin \-

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Efficacy of Azithromycin in treating pityriasis lichenoides chronica12 monthsThe clinical improvement of patients with PLC will be evaluated after taking 3 to 6 cycles of azithromycin and will be compared to the clinical outcome of patients that had three sessions of nbUVB for six to eight weeks. Side effects will be documented in each group

Countries

Egypt

Contacts

Primary ContactAmira Elbendary, MBBCh, MSc
aelbendary@kasralainy.edu.eg+201555668584
Backup ContactElbendary, MBBCh, MSc
amira.elbendary@yahoo.com

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 13, 2026