Fast Track, Knee Osteoarthritis, Tranexamic Acid Adverse Reaction
Conditions
Keywords
fast track, total knee arthroplasty, tranexamic acid, drain
Brief summary
Patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty will follow two different rehabilitation protocols. In one of them, they will start walking the day of surgery and discharged on a 48 hours basis. On the other one, start walking 3 days after surgery and discharged on a 96 hours basis. Outcomes will be satisfaction, pain, range of movement, incidence of DVT and overall complications.
Detailed description
Randomization will be performed concealed the day before surgery. Tranexamic acid will be used in both groups. Rapid recovery group will not be using a drain, whereas the standard protocol group will have one.
Interventions
Patients will start walking on different timings. Patients on the rapid recovery protocol won't be using drains.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Knee osteoarthritis willing to undergo total knee arthroplasty * Age 55-79 * Consent
Exclusion criteria
* Hipersensibility to any of the components used * Epilepsy * Pulmonary embolism
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain: Morphine clorhydrate shots requested by the patient | 24 hours | Number of shots requested and administered to the patient after surgery |
| Range of Motion | 6 months | Knee range of motion measured in degrees of flexion (0-180º and extension (0-180º) |
| Ultrasonography incidence of deep vein thrombosis | 4 weeks-8 weeks | Incidence of deep vein thrombosis measured by ultrasound |
| Overall score given by the patient to the knee replacement process | 6 months | Satisfaction with the protocol. Subjective measure by the patient from 0 (bad) to 10 (best) with the surgery process. |
| Infection | 1 year | Incidence of infection |
| Blood loss | 48 hours | Haemoglobin drop |
| Oxford Knee Score pre op and post op | 6 months | Difference in Oxford Knee Scores postoperatively and preoperatively |
Countries
Spain