Azoospermia, Nonobstructive
Conditions
Keywords
Azoospermia, micro-TESE, Klinefelter's syndrome, Cryptorchidism, Vitrified oocytes
Brief summary
Couples referred for microdissection-TESE (m-TESE) due to Klinefelter's syndrome, maturation stop in the spermatogenesis, or failed retrieval of testicular spermatozoa by conventional techniques with needle or TruCut are included. The women are stimulated with FSH in IVF protocols and the aspirated oocytes vitrified with usual applied techniques. Fresh sperm retrieved by micro-TESE are used for fertilization of the warmed oocytes. when it is not possible to obtain testicular sperm, the couples are offered fertilization with warmed oocytes. Fertilization, cleavage, implantation and pregnancy rates using sperm from the patients versus from sperm donors will be compared.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Couples referred for micro-TESE
Exclusion criteria
None
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pregnancy rate | six years | Measurement of serum-hCG and ultrasonography at gestation age week 7 |
| Fertilization rate | six years | Measurement of % of fertilization among the warmed oocytes |
| Cleavage rate | six years | Measurement of % of cleavage among the warmed oocytes |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Implantation rate | six years | Measurement of the % of transferred embryos implanting into the uterus |
Countries
Denmark