Cognitive Change
Conditions
Keywords
transcranial direct current stimulation, cognitive psychology, noninvasive brain stimulation, electrical brain stimulation
Brief summary
This study investigates the perceptual and cognitive influences of low-intensity electrical brain stimulation (transcranial direct current stimulation; tDCS), versus control (sham) conditions.
Interventions
Active (at or below 2mA) versus sham (at or below 0.5mA) stimulation targeting brain regions engaged during verbal and/or spatial perceptual and cognitive processing. Brain stimulation devices are not currently regulated by the United States Food and Drug Administration. Local IRB has determined the devices to be non-significant risk (NSR) devices via abbreviated investigational device exemption (IDE) procedure.
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Repeated-measures crossover design.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
\- Between ages of 18-65.
Exclusion criteria
* History of adverse reaction to tDCS (trans-cranial direct current stimulation). * History of seizure activity. * History of head injury (including neurosurgery). * History of illness causing brain injury. * History of other brain-related condition (such as traumatic brain injury). * History of diagnosis with a neurological or psychiatric disorder. * History of metal in head (outside of mouth), such as shrapnel, surgical clips, or fragments from welding or metalwork. * History of sensitive scalp.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual perceptual performance | 36 weeks | Ability to accurately and efficiently perceive perceptual information, including threat detection, local contrast gradient detection, face memory, and intent appraisal. All are computerized tasks. |
| Verbal cognitive performance | 36 weeks | Ability to accurately and efficiently process verbal information, including verbal cued free association tasks, verbal long-term memory, and language comprehension. All are computerized tasks. |
| Spatial cognitive performance | 72 weeks | Ability to accurately and efficiently process spatial information, including map learning, virtual urban navigation, and mental rotation. All are computerized tasks. |
Countries
United States