Anesthesia
Conditions
Keywords
fentanyl, lidocaine, ketamine, induction of anesthesia, intubation
Brief summary
To compare between fentanyl group and ketamine lidocaine group for induction of anesthesia as regards hemodynamics and smooth intubation.
Detailed description
Two groups each with 60 patients Group I anesthesia initiated by propofol, fentanyl and cisatracurium. Group II anesthesia initiated by ketamine, lidocaine, propofol and cisatracurium.
Interventions
ketamine
propofol
fentanyl
cisatracurium
lidocaine
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* ASA I and II between * Age between 18-55 years * Undergoing minor surgical procedure less than an hour.
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with hypertension * Patients with Ischemic heart diseases * Patients with chronic renal or liver diseases
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Intubation with less hemodynamic changes | 15 minutes after induction of anesthesia. | changes in blood pressure with intubation |
| Smooth Maintenance of anesthesia | anesthesia time | changes in blood pressure during anesthesia |
| less postoperative pain killers | 24 hours postoperative | amount of pain killers used and timing |
Countries
Egypt