Cognitive Dysfunction, Thoracic Surgery
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study prospective observational study is to determine cognitive dysfunction incidence after thoracic surgery. We also evaluate evaluate the role of cerebral oxygen desaturations and hypertension as risk factors for post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) in patients undergoing lung resection.
Interventions
Before general anesthesia, continuous monitoring of cerebral oxygenation(rSO2) was started using an INVOS 5100 (Somaneic, Tro, MI) .Patient cognitive function was assessed using Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) on the day before surgery (baseline) and then after 1 day after surgery.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients scheduled for elective lobectomy or wedge resection via thoracotomy * one lung ventilation (OLV duration) ≥ 45 min
Exclusion criteria
* previous cerebral disease, * dementia, * severe cognitive dysfunction * emergency surgery * pregnancy * patient refusal to give consent * inability to give consent * age ≤18 years * ASA ≥ IV.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| incidence of cognitive dysfunction after thoracic surgery | change of MMSE score from the day before surgery (baseline) at 1 day after surgery | A decrease in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score \> 2 points from baseline was defined as Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| role of cerebral oxygen desaturations as risk factors for POCD in patients undergoing lung resection. | change of cerebral saturation from baseline(before surgery) at intraoperative measure | monitoring values of cerebral saturation during intraoperative period:Cerebral desaturation was defined as a reduction of rSO2 during OLV of more than 20% from the baseline value |
| role of hypertension as risk factors for POCD in patients undergoing lung resection. | change of blood pressure from baseline(before surgery) at intraoperative measure | monitoring values of blood pressure during intraoperative period |
Countries
Italy