Tuberculosis
Conditions
Brief summary
This study investigates the utility of thin bronchoscope and virtual bronchoscopic navigation system (targeted bronchial washing) for detection of M. tuberculosis and resistant-conferring mutations in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Time to appropriate treatment and stain/culture conversion are also evaluated.
Detailed description
Comparisons of detection rate of M. tuberculosis and resistant-conferring mutations between patients who perform CT-guided conventional bronchoscope and patients who perform VBN-guided thin bronchoscope.
Interventions
targeted washing at more adjacent TB lesion using thin bronchoscope and virtual bronchoscopic navigation system
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* age of 18 or more * persons who are suspected with pulmonary tuberculosis on radiologic examination * persons who cannot spit sputum or persons with negative results on sputum AFB smear and TB-PCR or Xpert MTB/RIF assay
Exclusion criteria
* persons who do not agree with bronchoscopy (persons who want empirical treatment for TB) * persons with contraindications for bronchoscopy * bleeding tendency * uncontrolled respiratory disease (hypoxemia) * uncontrolled cardiovascular disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| detection of M. tuberculosis and resistant-conferring mutations | 2months after procedure | evaulation by sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| time to appropriate treatment and stain/culture conversion | 6months after procedure | date of treatment initiation and stain/culture negative conversion |
Countries
South Korea