Hepatic Impairment
Conditions
Keywords
Hepatic impairment, Healthy subjects, Child-pugh, Vadadustat
Brief summary
This is a Phase I open-label study to evaluate the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of a single oral dose of vadadustat in subjects with hepatic impairment(HI) compared to healthy matched control subjects with normal hepatic function.
Detailed description
This is an open label, parallel-group, single dose, Phase 1 study to evaluate the PK profile, safety, and tolerability of a single oral 450 mg dose of vadadustat in subjects with hepatic impairment relative to control subjects with normal hepatic function. The study will enroll up to 24 subjects in 3 groups of 8 subjects at 2 study sites. Blood samples for vadadustat PK and its metabolites will be collected pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, and 72 hours post-dose.
Interventions
Oral tablet
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
(All groups): * Male or female subjects between ≥18 years and ≤70 years of age * Have a body weight ≥45 kg and body mass index (BMI) ≥18.5 kg/m2 to 40.0 kg/m2 Additional Group-Specific Inclusion Criteria: * Group 1 (Moderate Hepatic Impairment Subjects): * Presence of Moderate hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class B) * Group 2 (Normal Hepatic Function Subjects): * Normal hepatic function * Group 3 (Mild Hepatic Impairment Subjects): * Presence of mild hepatic impairment ( Child-Pugh Class A)
Exclusion criteria
(all groups): * Renal impairment ≥ Stage 3 (estimated glomerular filtration rate \[eGFR\] \<60 mL/min/1.73m2 using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) study equation) * Any history of active malignancy within 2 years prior to or during screening, except for treated basal cell carcinoma of skin, curatively resected squamous cell carcinoma of skin, or cervical carcinoma in situ; any history of tuberculosis and/or prophylaxis for tuberculosis * Positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody at Screening. * Hepatic or other organ or cell transplant * Subjects with alcoholic cirrhosis must be sober for a minimum of 6 months
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Area under the concentration-time curve from dosing to last measurable concentration (AUClast) | Day 1, Day 4 |
| Area under the concentration-time curve from dosing to infinity (AUCinf) | Day 1, Day 4 |
| Observed maximum concentration (Cmax). | Day 1, Day 4 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Terminal half-life (t1/2) of vadadustat | Day 1, Day 4 |
| Time to reach Tmax of vadadustat | Day 1, Day 4 |
| Assessment of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) as reported by study subjects | Up to 9 Weeks |
| Cmax related to free drug (Cmax, free) of Vadadustat Unbound | Day 1, Day 4 |
| AUClast related to free drug (AUClast, free) of Vadadustat Unbound | Day 1, Day 4 |
| AUCinf related to free drug (AUCinf, free) of Vadadustat Unbound | Day 1, Day 4 |
| CL/F related to free drug (CL/Ffree) of Vadadustat Unbound | Day 1, Day 4 |
| Time to reach Cmax of vadadustat | Day 1, Day 4 |
| The area under the concentration-time curve from dosing to last measurable concentration (AUClast) of Vadadustat metabolites | Day 1, Day 4 |
| The area under the concentration-time curve from dosing to infinity (AUCinf) of Vadadustat metabolite | Day 1, Day 4 |
| Time to reach Cmax of vadadustat metabolites | Day 1, Day 4 |
| Terminal half-life (t1/2) of Vadadustat metabolites | Day 1, Day 4 |
| Renal clearance (CLr) of Vadadustat/metabolite(s) Urine | Day 1, Day 4 |
| Cumulative amount of drug excreted (Ae) of Vadadustat/metabolite(s) Urine | Day 1, Day 4 |
| Cumulative fraction of drug excreted (Fe) of Vadadustat/metabolite(s) Urine | Day 1, Day 4 |
| Terminal half-life (t1/2) of Vadadustat Unbound | Day 1, Day 4 |
| Apparent total body clearance (CL/F) of vadadustat | Day 1, Day 4 |
| Apparent volume of distribution (Vd/F) of vadadustat | Day 1, Day 4 |
Countries
United States