Induction of Labor Affected Fetus / Newborn
Conditions
Brief summary
There are more and more pregnant women who are obese. It is very difficult for obese women to get into labor. That is why when women are obese, half are likely to need a Cesarean delivery(C-section). Unfortunately, C-sections are more dangerous for obese women. There may be a combination of issues that cause obese women to need C-sections. We believe one of those reasons is that the womb of obese women respond differently to medications and devices compared to non-obese women. There are commonly two ways to help women get into labor. One way is a medication called misoprostol. The second way is a device called Foley balloon. In most studies, both ways are equally effective in helping women get into labor. However, these studies included everyone, and didn't focus on obese women. So far there are no studies in this area that focus only on obese women. Therefore we need to design this study to focus just on obese women and what is the best way to help them get into labor and avoid a C-section.
Interventions
used at a rate of 25 mcg Q4hours for cervical ripening.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Morbidly obese patient (BMI≥40kg/m2) at admission for induction of labor Speaks English Gestational age between 37and0 weeks and 41and6 weeks Cervical exam: dilation \<4cm and Bishop score 6 or less Contractions \< 2 per 10 minutes
Exclusion criteria
* History of cesarean delivery Maternal contraindications to labor Fetal contraindications to labor Maternal age \<18yo Fetal growth restriction with abnormal umbilical artery Doppler indexes Cervical dilation ≥4cm or Bishop score ≥7 Contractions ≥3 per 10 minutes Non-reassuring fetal status Latex allergy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| achieving complete cervical dilation | 24 hours |