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National Snapshot Study Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction (ASBO)

Prospective Nationwide Audit of the Management of Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction: a Snapshot Study

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03786159
Enrollment
500
Registered
2018-12-24
Start date
2019-04-01
Completion date
2021-02-28
Last updated
2019-10-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Adhesion, Tissue, Surgery-Induced Tissue Adhesion, Surgical Adhesions

Brief summary

Over 63-90% of patients develop peritoneal adhesions after abdominal or pelvic surgery. Which makes it the most common complication after abdominal or pelvic surgery. Adhesions comprise a lifelong risk of adhesion related complications.The most frequent emergency complication of adhesion is an episode of adhesive small bowel obstruction (ASBO). Over 1 in 5 patients experiences at least 1 episode of ASBO in the 10 years following initial abdominal surgery. Despite the high incidence of ASBO, diagnosis and treatment of an episode of ASBO varies greatly between hospitals and even between doctors. Until now, optimal treatment patterns are unknown. The aim of this study is mapping of care for patients with a suspected episode of ASBO. With the collected data new hypothesis will be generated for the ideal diagnostic and therapeutic workflow for patients with a suspicion of an episode of ASBO.

Interventions

OTHERNo intervention

No intervention

Sponsors

Radboud University Medical Center
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

* Suspicion ASBO * Age 18 years or older

Exclusion criteria

* Clear other cause of small bowel obstruction (e.g. tumor, hernia)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
CT treatment ASBOFebruary 2021In how many patients does CT-scan impact initial management of ASBO (i.e. different cause of SBO found, or conservative trial vs. direct surgery)?
Diagnostics ASBOFebruary 2021How many patients in the Netherlands presenting with adhesive small bowel obstruction have a CT-scan in their diagnostic work-up?
Timeframe conservative trial ASBOFebruary 2021How long do Dutch surgeons continue a conservative trial in patients with persistent obstruction who are not clinically deteriorating? Outcome measures will be based on data from the online Case Report Form (CRF).
Conservative trial > 72 hours ASBOFebruary 2021Does continuing a conservative trial for more than 72 hours adverse impact final outcomes? Complications as measured by Clavien-Dindo will be registered and compared between groups.
Laparoscopic surgery for ASBOFebruary 2021How many patients that are surgically treated for ASBO in the Netherlands have laparoscopic surgery?
Outcome laparoscopic surgery for ASBOFebruary 2021What are the outcomes of laparoscopic surgery for ASBO? Days of in hospital stay, postoperative complications (Clavien-Dindo) and 90-day readmissions rates will be compared between patients who underwent open or laparoscopic surgery for ASBO.

Countries

Netherlands

Contacts

Primary ContactPepijn Krielen, MD
pepijn.krielen@radboudumc.nl0243613808

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026