Endometrial Neoplasms
Conditions
Keywords
Endometrial carcinoma
Brief summary
In Martinique, about 33 new cases are diagnosed per year, with a high incidence rate of type 2 endometrial carcinoma which has a poor prognosis with few therapeutic options. Although targeted therapies are used in many types of cancer, they are still possible a minority of patients. In current practice, endometrial cancers do not benefit these therapies. Characterization of the molecular mechanisms involved in the genesis of type 2 endometrial carcinoma could help to identify biomarkers predictive of a response to targeted therapies. We propose to identify the genetic profile of type 2 endometrial carcinomas in Martinique.
Detailed description
Type 2 endometrial carcinomas are often diagnosed at advanced stages, with an high risk of metastatic recurrence and death even when diagnosed at early stages. They also have few therapeutic options. The Characterize the mutations responsible of cancer development has led to develope precision medicine that targets actionable genes by a drug. This concept of actionable mutation refers to a change in the DNA molecule that can predict the response to a drug defined as targeted therapy. Although targeted therapies are used in many types of cancer, they still target a minority of patients. Some tumor sites still do not benefit from these treatments. Specifically, type 2 endometrial cancers that have poor prognosis with few therapeutic options. The characterization of molecular mechanisms, by Next Generation Sequencing (NGS), involved in the carcinogenesis of endometrial cancers, particularly type 2 cancers, should allow the identification of predictive biomarkers for response to certain targeted therapies.
Interventions
DIAGNOSTIC_TESTIntervention Arm
The intervention consists to the characterization of molecular mechanisms using to Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) technique.
Sponsors
Martinique Cancer Registry
University Hospital Center of Martinique
Study design
Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Major subject living in Martinique with the following characteristics : * Patients with type 2 endometrial cancer, with anatomopathological confirmation * Affiliate or beneficiary of french social security. * Free, informed with a written consent signed by the participant and the investigator (at the latest on the day of inclusion and before any research required by the research).
Exclusion criteria
* Type 1 adenocarcinoma * Patients not affiliated to french social security * Refusal to participate.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of biomarkers identified by Next Generation Sequencing involved in type 2 endometrial tumors in Martinique | 24 Months | Characterization of potentially operable mutations in type 2 endometrial tumors from DNA sample withdraw at inclusion and during follow visit |
Countries
Martinique
Outcome results
None listed