Fixation Device; Complications, Hernia, Hernia, Femoral, Hernia, Inguinal, Laparoscopy, Recurrence, Surgical Mesh, Surgical Procedures, Minimally Invasive, Surgical Staplers
Conditions
Keywords
Totally extraperitoneal, Transabdominal preperitoneal, Fibrin glue, Fibrin sealant, Mesh fixation, Fixation devices
Brief summary
The study attempts to quantify the relative risks for recurrence depending on complex combinations of plausible risk factors, in particular mesh, mesh fixation, hernia size and hernia type. For this purpose the investigators will analyze data from the Swedish Hernia Registry (SHR).
Detailed description
This is an open cohort study design where the investigators will analyze existing data that have been prospectively collected in the Swedish Hernia Registry (SHR), which covers \> 95% of all groin hernia repairs in Sweden. The very large cohort of more than 38,000 TEP (totally extraperitoneal) and TAPP (transabdominal preperitoneal) repairs enables assessment of the relative risks for recurrence depending on complex combinations of plausible risk factors, in particular mesh, mesh fixation, hernia size and hernia type, with fulfilling statistical power. Each participant was entered at the date of surgery, when demographic and intraoperative data were registered. Reoperations were registered in the SHR in the same manner as index repairs, and were used as endpoints.
Interventions
By laparoscopic (keyhole) approach, the hernia is repaired with a plastic mesh which the surgeon may or may not anchor with some sort of fixation device
By laparoscopic (keyhole) approach, the hernia is repaired with a plastic mesh which the surgeon may or may not anchor with some sort of fixation device
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* All laparoscopic (mainly TEP and TAPP) repairs that have been registered in the SHR from January 1, 2005 until December 31, 2018.
Exclusion criteria
* Open repairs. * Hernioplasties that were converted from laparoscopic to open surgery. * Age \< 15 years. * Patients not having a 10-digit state-assigned Patient Identification Number.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Reoperation for recurrence | Assessment at Dec 31, 2018 | The date of the recurrent surgery |
| Death | Assessment at Dec 31, 2018 | The date of death |