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Neoadjuvant Pembrolizumab Plus Androgen Axis Blockade Prior to Prostatectomy for High Risk Localized Prostate Cancer

Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Pembrolizumab Plus Intensive Androgen Axis Blockade Prior to Prostatectomy for High Risk Localized Prostate Cancer

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03753243
Enrollment
32
Registered
2018-11-26
Start date
2018-12-03
Completion date
2023-04-30
Last updated
2022-04-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Prostate Cancer

Keywords

Neoadjuvant, Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1)

Brief summary

Pembrolizumab will be administered at a dose of 200 mg will be administered as a 30 minute IV infusion every 3 weeks. Enzalutamide will be administered at dose of 160 mg orally every day. All patients will be required to have at least one high-risk criteria.

Detailed description

The investigators propose to study the effects of pembrolizumab combined with intensive androgen receptor (AR) targeting prior to prostatectomy with extended pelvic lymph node dissection in subjects with high-risk localized prostate cancer (HRLPC). Trial Design- single arm, single-stage, open label Phase II of neoadjuvant immune-hormonal therapy in high-risk localized prostate cancer. Objectives To evaluate efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab combined with intensive AR targeting prior to prostatectomy in subjects with high-risk localized prostate cancer (HRLPC). Primary Endpoint Pathologic complete response (pCR) defined as absence of detectable malignant cells in the prostatectomy specimen evaluated by standard histologic techniques.

Interventions

DRUGPembrolizumab

Pembrolizumab 200 mg will be administered as a 30 minute IV infusion every 3 weeks.

DRUGEnzalutamide

Patients will receive daily oral doses of study drug (enzalutamide 160 mg/day), which will be administered as four capsules/day to be taken at or near the same time each day.

Sponsors

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Astellas Pharma Inc
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Mark Garzotto, MD
Lead SponsorFED

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

single arm, single-stage open label Phase II of neoadjuvant immune-hormonal therapy in high-risk Localized prostate cancer.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Be willing and able to provide written informed consent/assent for the trial. * Capability to understand and comply with the protocol and signed informed consent document. * Be ≥ 18 years of age on day of signing informed consent. * Have measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1. * Histologically confirmed, non-metastatic adenocarcinoma of the prostate * Prostatectomy with extended lymph node dissection planned as primary therapy * 10 year or longer life expectancy based on other co-morbidities * Have a performance status of 0 or 1 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Scale. * Any one of the following three high risk features: * Gleason grade \> 8-10 * PSA \> 20 ng/ml * Clinical stage T3a (resectable) * No evidence of metastases . * No other diagnosis of malignancy (with exception of non-melanoma skin cancer or a malignancy diagnosed ≥5 years ago). * Male subjects of childbearing potential must agree to use an adequate method of contraception. Contraception, starting with the first dose of study therapy through the time of surgery. Note: Abstinence is acceptable if this is the usual lifestyle and preferred contraception for the subject. * Demonstrate adequate organ function, all screening labs should be performed within 30 days of treatment initiation.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Pathologic Complete Response4 monthsNo cancer detected on pathology examination of prostatectomy specimen

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Treatment Related Adverse Events4 months + 30 daysGrade 3 or higher adverse event (AE) possibly related or related to any of three treatment drugs (pembrolizumab, enzalutamide, Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GNRH) agonist) per CTCAE v4.03, evaluated up until 30 days after prostatectomy
Immune -related Adverse Events4 months + 30 daysGrade 2 or higher immune related AE possibly related or related to any of three treatment drugs (pembrolizumab, enzalutamide, GNRH agonist) per CTCAE v4.03, evaluated up until 30 days after prostatectomy
Biochemical Complete Response4 monthsProstate-Specific Antigen (PSA) \< 0.1 ng/mL prior to prostatectomy
Incidence of Surgical Complications4 monthsClavien-Dindo Classification of Surgical Complications compared to historical department incidence rates.

Countries

United States

Contacts

Primary ContactWesley Stoller, MA
stoller@ohsu.edu5032208262
Backup ContactMark Garzotto, MD
mark.garzotto@va.gov5032208262

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026