Alzheimer Disease
Conditions
Brief summary
NMDA neurotransmission plays an important role in learning and memory. NMDA receptors (NMDAR) were found to decrease in the frontal lobe and hippocampus of Alzheimer's disease (AD). This study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled drug trial for testing the efficacy of NMDAR-enhancer. All subjects will be allocated randomly to 4 groups: (1) DAOI-A group; (2) DAOI-B group; (3) DAOI-C group; (4) placebo group. The study period is 24 weeks. The investigators hypothesize that DAOI may yield better efficacy than placebo for cognitive function in patients with AD.
Interventions
DAOI with A dose
DAOI with B dose
DAOI with C dose
Placebo
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease * MMSE between 10-26 * CDR 1
Exclusion criteria
* Hachinski Ischemic Score \> 4 * Substance abuse/dependence * Parkinson disease, epilepsy, dementia with psychotic features * Major depressive disorder * Major physical illnesses * Severe visual or hearing impairment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline in the Alzheimer's disease assessment scale - cognitive subscale at week 8, 16 and 24 | week 0, 8, 16, 24 | Cognitive assessment |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline in Clinician's Interview-Based Impression of Change plus Caregiver Input at week 8, 16 and 24 | week 8, 16, 24 | Global assessment |
| Change from baseline in speed of processing (Category Fluency) at week 24 | week 0, 24 | Cognitive assessment |
| Change from baseline in working memory (Wechsler Memory Scale, Spatial Span) at week 24 | week 0, 24 | Cognitive assessment |
| Change from baseline in verbal learning and memory tests (Wechsler Memory Scale, Word Listing) at week 24 | week 0, 24 | Cognitive assessment |
Countries
Taiwan