X-Linked Hypophosphatemia
Conditions
Keywords
XLH
Brief summary
Through observation of patients with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets/osteomalacia (XLH) for up to 10 years, the study intends to collect data that allow achievement of the following objectives: 1. To determine medical characteristics of the disease and the disease process 2. To determine physical and psychological burden on patients as well as economic burden 3. To assess the efficacy and safety of the treatment of the disease
Interventions
no intervention
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients must meet at least one of the following: 1. Documented PHEX gene mutation 2. Documented PHEX gene mutation in at least one family member with X-linked genetic relationship 3. Documented FGF23 \>30 pg/mL * Typical clinical findings of rickets/osteomalacia * Written informed consent obtained from patients aged \>=18 years or from parents or legally acceptable representatives of patients aged \<18 years
Exclusion criteria
* Participation in any clinical study (trial) at the time of informed consent * Any patient whose participation in the study is considered inappropriate by the investigator or the subinvestigator
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Height | After enrollment, patients will be observed annually or every 2 years for up to 10 years. | Height in centimeters |
| The 6-Minutes Walking Test | After enrollment, patients will be observed annually for up to 10 years. | The 6-Minutes Walking Test performed according to International Guidelines, will be measured as distance in meters. |
| Timed Up and Go Test(TUGT) | After enrollment, patients will be observed every 2 years for up to 10 years. | The time required for each patient to do the TUGT will be recorded: Stand up from sitting in a chair, walk 3 meters, turn around, walk back, and sit down. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Fracture | 10 years | Incidence of fracture of all parts |
| Radiography | After enrollment, patients will be observed annually or every 2 years for up to 10 years. | Radiography of the sites listed below will be performed. AP views of both knees, PA vies of both wrists, and both long legs. Sites with symptoms such as pain, sites of suspected fracture, and spine (cervical, thoracic and lumber). |
| Nephrocalcinosis | After enrollment, patients will be observed annually or every 2 years for up to 10 years. | The renal ultrasound will be performed and the presence and/or progression of nephrocalcinosis will be measured. |
Countries
Japan