Diabetic Foot Neuroarthropathy Charcot
Conditions
Brief summary
Despite the prominence of diabetes prevalence (more than 8% of the world population in 2012) and its expected increase in the next 15 years, Charcot foot remains a widely unknown diabetes complication. At this day, there is no national guidelines about diagnosis and treatment of this complication, which is known to alter life quality and to increase risk of foot ulceration and mortality in diabetics. Through this descriptive multicentric study, we will investigate the Charcot foot cares in diabetic-foot centers in France and Belgium.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* The patient has received written information about the study and did not oppose to participate * The patient is affiliated to a health insurance programme * The patient is at least 18 years old * The patient is admitted to hospitalization or consultation * The patient is diagnosed with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus * The patient is diagnosed with acute or chronic osteo-neuroarthropathy
Exclusion criteria
* The patient participates in another interventional study * The patient refuses to participate
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Charcot foot's diagnostic criteria | inclusion visit | triggering factors : yes/no acute symptoms : : yes/no chronic symptoms : yes/no Presence of associated soft tissue infection : yes/no Presence of an associated bone infection : yes/no examinations performed to confirm the diagnosis of Charcot : yes/no |
| Description Charcot foot's treatment | inclusion visit | Discharge used in acute phase and/or in case of wound : yes/no Shoes used in chronic phase : yes/no |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Charcot foot | inclusion visit | To determine diabetic patients' number with acute or chronic Charcot foot cared in diabetic-foot center in France and Belgium over a year (estimation of Charcot foot's incidence in diabetic-foot centers). |
| Surgery of Charcot foot | inclusion visit | To identify which diabetic-foot centers propose surgical management in Charcot foot, to describe the type of surgery and the indications of surgical treatment. |
| Register of Charcot foot | inclusion visit | participation to a register of Charcot foot : yes/no |
Countries
France