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A Study Comparing Two Topicals in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris

A Randomized, Evaluator-Blinded, Bilateral Comparison Study of Two Topicals in the Treatment of Subjects With Acne Vulgaris

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03743038
Enrollment
12
Registered
2018-11-15
Start date
2018-11-20
Completion date
2019-02-11
Last updated
2021-04-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Acne Vulgaris

Brief summary

A Randomized, Evaluator-Blinded, Bilateral Comparison Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Two Topicals in the Treatment of Subjects With Acne Vulgaris (Study FX2018-23).

Detailed description

A Randomized, Evaluator-Blinded, Bilateral Comparison Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Two Topicals in the Treatment of Subjects With Acne Vulgaris. Eligible subjects will be randomized (1:1) to treatment with Test Article A to one side of the face versus Test Article B on the contralateral side.

Interventions

DRUGFMX101 vehicle

FMX101 vehicle - hydrophobic oil based vehicle (Test Article A)

OTHERHydro-alcohol solution

Hydro-alcohol solution based vehicle (Test Article B)

Sponsors

Vyne Therapeutics Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention model description

Eligible subjects will be randomized (1:1) to treatment with Test Article A to one side of the face versus Test Article B on the contralateral side.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
12 Years to 40 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Has facial acne vulgaris with: 16 inflammatory lesions (papules, pustules) The inflammatory lesion count on the right and left side of the face should be similar IGA score of moderate (3) on both the right and left side of the face

Exclusion criteria

* Acne conglobata, acne fulminans, secondary acne (chloracne, drug-induced acne), or any dermatological condition of the face or facial hair (eg, beard, sideburns, mustache) that could interfere with the clinical evaluations. * More than two facial nodules/cysts * Sunburn on the face

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With 0 to 4 Investigator's Global Assessment Score at Week 6At Week 6Severity of acne vulgaris was assessed by Investigator Global Assessment (IGA). The IGA score is a static evaluation of the overall severity or average degree of severity of a participant's disease by the Blinded Evaluator taking into account all of the participant's facial acne lesions as the participant appears on the day of the evaluation. Overall severity of acne was assessed using a five-point scale where 0=Clear, 1=Almost Clear, 2=Mild, 3=Moderate, and 4=Severe. Low score represented best outcome and higher score value indicated worst outcome.
Number of Participants Achieving Investigator's Global Assessments Treatment Success at Week 6At Week 6Severity of acne vulgaris was assessed by IGA. The IGA score is a static evaluation of the overall severity or average degree of severity of a participant's disease by the Blinded Evaluator taking into account all of the participant's facial acne lesions as the participant appears on the day of the evaluation. Overall severity of acne was assessed using a five-point scale where 0=Clear, 1=Almost Clear, 2=Mild, 3=Moderate, and 4=Severe. The IGA treatment success was defined as at least a two-point improvement in IGA score relative to Baseline.
Absolute Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Inflammatory Lesion CountDay 1/ Baseline and Week 6Inflammatory lesion count (ILC) included papules (raised inflammatory lesions with no visible purulent material) and pustules (raised inflammatory lesions with visible purulent material).
Percentage Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Inflammatory Lesion CountDay 1/ Baseline and Week 6The ILC included papules (raised inflammatory lesions with no visible purulent material) and pustules (raised inflammatory lesions with visible purulent material).
Absolute Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Non-Inflammatory Lesion CountDay 1/ Baseline and Week 6The non-inflammatory lesion count (NILC) included open and closed comedones.
Percentage Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Non-Inflammatory Lesion CountDay 1/ Baseline and Week 6The NILC included open and closed comedones.
Change in Sebum Percentage Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Day 1/Baseline and Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Sebum measurement was conducted on the right and left side of the face. The sebum measurement represented the sebum score of saturation of the film and had a range of 0 to 99, where 99 equated to very oily skin.
Change in Transepidermal Water Loss Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Day 1/Baseline and Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Transepidermal Water Loss (TEWL) was conducted on the right and left side of the face.
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)Day 1 until Week 7 (End of Study) and Unscheduled VisitAn adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in participants, whether or not considered drug related.
Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineDay 1 until Week 7 (End of Study) or Unscheduled VisitThe local skin reactions (LSRs) included erythema, edema, scaling/dryness, burning/stinging, pruritus, erosion, and pain) were assessed. Erythema, edema, scaling/dryness, and erosion were assessed by the investigator and burning/stinging, pain, and pruritus were assessed by the participant. Assessments was made using a 4-point ordinal scale where 0=absent, 1=mild (slight, barely perceptible), 2=moderate (distinct presence), and 3=severe (marked, intense). Here, lower point represented no reaction and higher points represented severe reactions.The LSRs were assessed both before and 15 minutes following test article application.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Study was conducted in one site at United States from November 20, 2018 to February 11, 2019.

Pre-assignment details

The study consisted of a Screening/Baseline Visit, Visits at Weeks 1, 2, and 4, along with a Week 6/End of Treatment (EOT) Visit, and a Week 7/End of Study (EOS) Visit. All participants underwent inclusion and exclusion criteria assessment and all eligible participants signed the informed consent before undergoing any study related procedures. All assessments at screening were done as per the schedule of assessment.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Overall
Participants were randomized (1:1) and applied FMX101 hydrophobic oil based vehicle (Test Article A) topically on one side of the face and Hydro-alcohol solution based vehicle (Test Article B) on the contralateral side of the face once daily for six weeks on one side of the face.
12
Total12

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyPhysician Decision1

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicOverall
Age, Continuous20.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.24
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
7 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
10 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 12
other
Total, other adverse events
5 / 12
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 12

Outcome results

Primary

Absolute Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Inflammatory Lesion Count

Inflammatory lesion count (ILC) included papules (raised inflammatory lesions with no visible purulent material) and pustules (raised inflammatory lesions with visible purulent material).

Time frame: Day 1/ Baseline and Week 6

Population: The mITT population included all randomized participants who met all Inclusion/Exclusion criteria, applied at least one dose of test article, and returned for at least one post-Baseline evaluation visit. Here, overall number of participants analyzed presents only those participants who were analyzed for this particular outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Absolute Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Inflammatory Lesion Count-7.5 LesionsStandard Deviation 8.26
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Absolute Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Inflammatory Lesion Count-6.3 LesionsStandard Deviation 4.2
Primary

Absolute Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count

The non-inflammatory lesion count (NILC) included open and closed comedones.

Time frame: Day 1/ Baseline and Week 6

Population: The mITT population included all randomized participants who met all Inclusion/Exclusion criteria, applied at least one dose of test article, and returned for at least one post-Baseline evaluation visit. Here, overall number of participants analyzed presents only those participants who were analyzed for this particular outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Absolute Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count-7.0 LesionsStandard Deviation 5.06
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Absolute Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count-5.0 LesionsStandard Deviation 4.36
Primary

Change in Sebum Percentage Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7

Sebum measurement was conducted on the right and left side of the face. The sebum measurement represented the sebum score of saturation of the film and had a range of 0 to 99, where 99 equated to very oily skin.

Time frame: Day 1/Baseline and Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7

Population: The mITT population included all randomized participants who met all Inclusion/Exclusion criteria, applied at least one dose of test article, and returned for at least one post-Baseline evaluation visit. Here, overall number of participants analyzed presents only those participants who were analyzed for this particular outcome measure, and number analyzed presents the number of participants that were analyzed at specified week.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Change in Sebum Percentage Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Week 21.6 Percentage (%)Standard Deviation 13.28
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Change in Sebum Percentage Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Week 63.9 Percentage (%)Standard Deviation 8.88
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Change in Sebum Percentage Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Week 46.0 Percentage (%)Standard Deviation 13.96
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Change in Sebum Percentage Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Week 7-1.9 Percentage (%)Standard Deviation 8.24
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Change in Sebum Percentage Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Week 7-1.5 Percentage (%)Standard Deviation 7.57
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Change in Sebum Percentage Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Week 2-2.5 Percentage (%)Standard Deviation 5.89
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Change in Sebum Percentage Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Week 45.2 Percentage (%)Standard Deviation 8.14
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Change in Sebum Percentage Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Week 61.9 Percentage (%)Standard Deviation 5.63
Primary

Change in Transepidermal Water Loss Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7

Transepidermal Water Loss (TEWL) was conducted on the right and left side of the face.

Time frame: Day 1/Baseline and Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7

Population: The mITT population included all randomized participants who met all Inclusion/Exclusion criteria, applied at least one dose of test article, and returned for at least one post-Baseline evaluation visit. Here, overall number of participants analyzed presents only those participants who were analyzed for this particular outcome measure, and number analyzed presents the number of participants that were analyzed at specified week.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Change in Transepidermal Water Loss Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Week 22.8 g/m^2 /hStandard Deviation 7.12
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Change in Transepidermal Water Loss Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Week 41.3 g/m^2 /hStandard Deviation 6.86
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Change in Transepidermal Water Loss Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Week 6-0.7 g/m^2 /hStandard Deviation 7.92
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Change in Transepidermal Water Loss Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Week 70.8 g/m^2 /hStandard Deviation 6.28
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Change in Transepidermal Water Loss Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Week 7-1.7 g/m^2 /hStandard Deviation 7.29
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Change in Transepidermal Water Loss Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Week 2-0.4 g/m^2 /hStandard Deviation 5.62
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Change in Transepidermal Water Loss Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Week 6-0.6 g/m^2 /hStandard Deviation 7.24
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Change in Transepidermal Water Loss Relative to Baseline Versus Weeks 2, 4, 6 and 7Week 4-1.2 g/m^2 /hStandard Deviation 6.46
Primary

Number of Participants Achieving Investigator's Global Assessments Treatment Success at Week 6

Severity of acne vulgaris was assessed by IGA. The IGA score is a static evaluation of the overall severity or average degree of severity of a participant's disease by the Blinded Evaluator taking into account all of the participant's facial acne lesions as the participant appears on the day of the evaluation. Overall severity of acne was assessed using a five-point scale where 0=Clear, 1=Almost Clear, 2=Mild, 3=Moderate, and 4=Severe. The IGA treatment success was defined as at least a two-point improvement in IGA score relative to Baseline.

Time frame: At Week 6

Population: The mITT population included all randomized participants who met all Inclusion/Exclusion criteria, applied at least one dose of test article, and returned for at least one post-Baseline evaluation visit. Here, overall number of participants analyzed presents only those participants who were analyzed for this particular outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Achieving Investigator's Global Assessments Treatment Success at Week 63 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Achieving Investigator's Global Assessments Treatment Success at Week 63 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to Baseline

The local skin reactions (LSRs) included erythema, edema, scaling/dryness, burning/stinging, pruritus, erosion, and pain) were assessed. Erythema, edema, scaling/dryness, and erosion were assessed by the investigator and burning/stinging, pain, and pruritus were assessed by the participant. Assessments was made using a 4-point ordinal scale where 0=absent, 1=mild (slight, barely perceptible), 2=moderate (distinct presence), and 3=severe (marked, intense). Here, lower point represented no reaction and higher points represented severe reactions.The LSRs were assessed both before and 15 minutes following test article application.

Time frame: Day 1 until Week 7 (End of Study) or Unscheduled Visit

Population: Safety population included all randomized participants who received test article and applied at least one application. Here, overall number of participants analyzed presents only those participants who were analyzed for particular outcome measure, and number analyzed presents the number of participants that were analyzed at specified week.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 6 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 1 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 7 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 6 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 7 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 1 (Worsened)1 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 1 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 2 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 1 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 2 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 2 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 4 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 2 (Worsened)2 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 2 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 4 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 2 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 4 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 4 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 6 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 7 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 6 (Worsened)1 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 4 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 7 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 4 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 7 (Worsened)1 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 6 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 1 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 4 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 1 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 6 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 2 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 4 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 2 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 7 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 4 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 7 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 4 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 7 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 6 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 6 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 6 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 1 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 2 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 6 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 2 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 1 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 4 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 6 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 4 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 2 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 6 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 1 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 6 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 2 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 7 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 7 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 7 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 4 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 1 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 2 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 7 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 4 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 7 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 7 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 1 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 6 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 1 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 1 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 1 (Worsened)0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 2 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 1 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 2 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 2 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 4 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 4 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 6 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 6 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 7 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 7 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 1 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 1 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 2 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 2 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 4 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 4 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 6 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 6 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 7 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePruritus, Week 7 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 1 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 1 (Worsened)1 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 2 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 2 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 4 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 4 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 6 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 6 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 7 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErythema, Week 7 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 1 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 1 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 2 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 2 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 4 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 4 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 6 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 6 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 7 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineEdema, Week 7 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 1 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 1 (Worsened)1 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 2 (Improved/Same)8 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 2 (Worsened)3 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 4 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 4 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 6 (Improved/Same)8 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 6 (Worsened)2 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 7 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineScaling/Dryness, Week 7 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 1 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 1 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 2 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 2 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 4 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 4 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 6 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 1 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 2 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 2 (Worsened)1 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 4 (Improved/Same)9 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 4 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 6 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 6 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 7 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 7 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 6 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 7 (Improved/Same)11 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineErosion, Week 7 (Worsened)0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselineBurning/Stinging, Week 1 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants Having Local Skin Reactions With Improved/Same Versus Worsened Severities Compared to BaselinePain, Week 1 (Improved/Same)10 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With 0 to 4 Investigator's Global Assessment Score at Week 6

Severity of acne vulgaris was assessed by Investigator Global Assessment (IGA). The IGA score is a static evaluation of the overall severity or average degree of severity of a participant's disease by the Blinded Evaluator taking into account all of the participant's facial acne lesions as the participant appears on the day of the evaluation. Overall severity of acne was assessed using a five-point scale where 0=Clear, 1=Almost Clear, 2=Mild, 3=Moderate, and 4=Severe. Low score represented best outcome and higher score value indicated worst outcome.

Time frame: At Week 6

Population: The mITT population included all randomized participants who met all Inclusion/Exclusion criteria, applied at least one dose of test article, and returned for at least one post-Baseline evaluation visit. Here, overall number of participants analyzed presents only those participants who were analyzed for this particular outcome measure, and number analyzed presents the number of participants that were analyzed at specified week.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants With 0 to 4 Investigator's Global Assessment Score at Week 61-Almost Clear3 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants With 0 to 4 Investigator's Global Assessment Score at Week 63-Moderate3 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants With 0 to 4 Investigator's Global Assessment Score at Week 62-Mild5 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants With 0 to 4 Investigator's Global Assessment Score at Week 64-Severe0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants With 0 to 4 Investigator's Global Assessment Score at Week 60-Clear0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants With 0 to 4 Investigator's Global Assessment Score at Week 64-Severe0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants With 0 to 4 Investigator's Global Assessment Score at Week 60-Clear0 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants With 0 to 4 Investigator's Global Assessment Score at Week 61-Almost Clear3 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants With 0 to 4 Investigator's Global Assessment Score at Week 62-Mild3 Participants
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Number of Participants With 0 to 4 Investigator's Global Assessment Score at Week 63-Moderate5 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)

An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in participants, whether or not considered drug related.

Time frame: Day 1 until Week 7 (End of Study) and Unscheduled Visit

Population: Safety population included all randomized participants who received test article and applied at least one application.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)Any TEAEs5 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)Any Treatment Related TEAEs0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)TEAEs Within the Treatment Area0 Participants
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)Serious TEAEs0 Participants
Primary

Percentage Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Inflammatory Lesion Count

The ILC included papules (raised inflammatory lesions with no visible purulent material) and pustules (raised inflammatory lesions with visible purulent material).

Time frame: Day 1/ Baseline and Week 6

Population: The mITT population included all randomized participants who met all Inclusion/Exclusion criteria, applied at least one dose of test article, and returned for at least one post-Baseline evaluation visit. Here, overall number of participants analyzed presents only those participants who were analyzed for this particular outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Percentage Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Inflammatory Lesion Count-37.7 Percent ChangeStandard Deviation 42.88
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Percentage Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Inflammatory Lesion Count-39.0 Percent ChangeStandard Deviation 30.83
Primary

Percentage Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count

The NILC included open and closed comedones.

Time frame: Day 1/ Baseline and Week 6

Population: The mITT population included all randomized participants who met all Inclusion/Exclusion criteria, applied at least one dose of test article, and returned for at least one post-Baseline evaluation visit. Here, overall number of participants analyzed presents only those participants who were analyzed for this particular outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
FMX101 Oil Vehicle (A)Percentage Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count-33.2 Percent ChangeStandard Deviation 24.65
Hydro-alcohol Vehicle (B)Percentage Change From Baseline to Week 6 in Non-Inflammatory Lesion Count-24.0 Percent ChangeStandard Deviation 24.15

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026