Apoptosis
Conditions
Brief summary
The present study is an effort to investigate the hypothesis that in-vitro vitality and antiapoptotic effect of alcoholic crude extract of mangosteen on Oral cancer( H357) cell lines and Cevical cancer (HeLa) cell lines.
Detailed description
The oral and cervical cells were investigated by MTT (3-4,5- dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) assay, DNA fragmentation detection by TUNEL (Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated d-UTP Nick End Labeling) assay and Apototic assay using Annexin V/FITC Kit.
Interventions
OTHERmangosteen extract
For Mangosteen group :DNA fragmentation assay is used to identify apoptosis.1×106 cells were harvested and treated with mangosteen pericarp extract for 48 h For Camptothecin group : Cells were also treated with standard anticancer drug Camptothecin to act as a positive control.
Sponsors
Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital
Study design
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Intervention model description
The study comprised of two groups A (Hela) and group B ( H357) . Each group was further subdivided into 3 subgroups- A1 -Untreated cells, A2- mangosteen treated cells and A3- cells treated with standard drug. Group B was divided into B1- Untreated cells, B2- mangosteen treated cells and B3 -cells treated with the standard drug healthy periodontium. Test group: (Chronic periodontitis patients) comprised of 25 participants with signs of clinical inflammation and bone los
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma * Patients with cervical carcinoma
Exclusion criteria
• Patients with leukaemia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| apoptotic potential of ethanolic extract of mangosteen pericarp on oral and cervical cancer cell lines via apoptotic assay | 48 hrs at base line | Apoptosis assay was performed using Annexin V/FITC Kit (BD Biosciences, Catalog no. 556547), and the fluorescence intensities of FITC-conjugated annexin-V and Propidium iodide (PI) in cells were analyzed using flow cytometry. HeLa and H357 cells (1×106 cells/well) were seeded in a 6-well plate. The cells were allowed to adhere for 12 hrs, cultured in medium containing different concentrations of mangosteen extract for 48hr. The cells were then collected and washed twice with Phosphate buffer Saline, gently resuspended in 100μL annexinV-FITC binding buffer (1x) and incubated with 5μL annexinV-FITC in the dark for 10 min at 25°C. This was followed by centrifugation of cells at 2000 rpm for 5 min, and gently resuspended in 500μL annexinV-FITC binding buffer (1x) and 5μL PI was added in an ice bath, followed by immediate analysis by flow cytometry Cell Quest software (BD Biosciences). |
Outcome results
None listed