Child Preschool
Conditions
Keywords
paediatric, premedication, clonidine, intranasal
Brief summary
There are few studies using intra nasal way to dispense premedication in pediatrics. This study will evaluate anxiolysis effect of Intranasal premedication with Clonidine vs Placebo. Two groups, randomized, Total of 150 patients (75 in each group) : Involvement in study for one patient : 7 days Duration of study including inclusion and data analysis : 18 months (inclusion 12 months; data analysis 6 months)
Interventions
clonidine intranasal premedication in preschool infants
Placebo intranasal premedication
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Child from 1 to 5 years 2. Weight between 10 to 25 kgs 3. Scheduled minor surgery 4. Oral and written information and consent given by main investigator to both of the parents or legal(s) representative(s). 5. ASA score 1 or 2 6. Patient with social care insurance
Exclusion criteria
1. Refusal of one of the parental authority or legal representing 2. Concomitant participation to a clinical trial with use of a drug 3. Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to Clonidine or one of its excipients 4. Airway infection within 3 weeks before inclusion 5. Intravenous induction of anesthesia 6. Antecedent of arrhythmia or congenital heart disease 7. Mental disorder or current psychoactive medication
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Anxiolysis score | at 30 minutes after premedication | Anxiolysis score (1 : Anxious, crying; 2 : Anxious; 3 : Calm, not cooperative; 4 : Calm, cooperative |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Acceptation of mask at the induction of anesthesia | 1 hour after premedication | Yes / No |
| Agitation score after the extubation | 15 min after extubation | Agitation score : 0 : Patient |
Countries
France