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A Clinical Study to Test How Effective and Safe GLPG1205 is for Participants With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)

A Phase II Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, 26-week Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of GLPG1205 in Subjects With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03725852
Acronym
PINTA
Enrollment
68
Registered
2018-10-31
Start date
2018-09-27
Completion date
2020-08-14
Last updated
2021-09-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Brief summary

This is a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled, multicenter, exploratory Phase 2 study including participants with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), investigating GLPG1205 in addition to the local standard of care (defined as receiving nintedanib, pirfenidone, or neither nintedanib nor pirfenidone).

Interventions

GLPG1205 will be provided as an oral hard gelatin capsule.

DRUGPlacebo

GLPG1205 matching placebo will be provided as an oral hard gelatin capsule.

Sponsors

Galapagos NV
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
40 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Participants who meet all of the following criteria are eligible for the study: * A diagnosis of IPF within 5 years prior to the screening visit as per applicable American Thoracic Society (ATS)/European Respiratory Society(ERS)/Japanese Respiratory Society (JRS)/Latin American Thoracic Association (ALAT) guideline. Participants receiving local standard of care for the treatment of IPF, defined as either pirfenidone or nintedanib at a stable dose for at least 8 weeks before screening, and during screening; or neither pirfenidone nor nintedanib (for any reason). A stable dose is defined as the highest tolerated dose. Prednisone at steady dose less than or equal to 10 mg/day or equivalent glucocorticoid dose is allowed (stabilized 4 weeks prior to screening and continued without variation of dose or regimen). Supportive care like supplemental oxygen or pulmonary rehabilitation is allowed. * Meeting all of the following criteria at screening and during the screening period: * Forced vital capacity (FVC) greater than or equal to 50% predicted of normal * Disease progression, defined as a decline of FVC (% predicted or milliliters \[mL\]) at the investigator's discretion, during the 9 months prior to the screening period and confirmed at the screening visit * Diffusing capacity for the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO) greater than or equal to 30% predicted of normal (corrected for hemoglobin) * Ratio of forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) to FVC greater than or equal to 0.70 * In a stable condition and suitable for study participation based on the results of a medical history, physical examination, vital signs, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), and laboratory evaluation. Stable condition is based on the clinical judgment of the investigator, co-morbidities should be treated according to the local applicable guidelines. Concomitant medication for chronic comorbidities should be stabilized from 4 weeks before screening and during the screening period (stable defined as no clinically relevant change according to the investigator's judgement). * Able to walk at least 150 meters during the 6 Minute Walk Test (6MWT) at screening; without having a contraindication to perform the 6MWT. This list only describes the key inclusion criteria.

Exclusion criteria

Participants meeting one or more of the following criteria cannot be selected for this study: * Known hypersensitivity to any of the investigational medicinal product (IMP) ingredients or a history of a significant allergic reaction to any drug as determined by the investigator (e.g. anaphylaxis requiring hospitalization). * Current immunosuppressive condition (e.g. human immunodeficiency virus \[HIV\] infection, congenital, acquired, medication induced, organ transplantation). * Positive blood testing for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBS Ag) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody (if positive, confirmed by HCV ribonucleic acid \[RNA\] positivity). Note: Participants with a resolved hepatitis A at least 3 months prior to first dosing of the IMP can be included. * History of malignancy within the past 5 years (except for carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix, basal cell carcinoma of the skin that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence, and prostate cancer medically managed through active surveillance or watchful waiting, and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin if fully resected). * Acute IPF exacerbation within 3 months prior to screening and during the screening period. * Lower respiratory tract infection requiring antibiotics within 4 weeks prior to screening and/or during the screening period. * Interstitial lung disease associated with known primary diseases (e.g. sarcoidosis, amyloidosis), exposures (e.g. radiation, silica, asbestos, coal dust), and drugs (e.g. amiodarone). * History of lung volume reduction surgery or lung transplant. * Unstable cardiovascular, pulmonary (other than IPF) or other disease within 6 months prior to screening or during the screening period (e.g. coronary heart disease, heart failure, stroke). * Participant participating in a drug, device or biologic investigational research study, concurrently with the current study, within 12 weeks or 5-half-lives of the agent, whichever is longer, prior to screening, or prior participation in an investigational drug antibody/biologic study within 6 months prior to screening. This list only describes the key

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Week 26Baseline, Week 26Forced vital capacity (FVC) (in milliliter \[mL\]) is the maximum amount of air exhaled from lungs by a participant after taking their deepest possible breath, as measured by spirometry.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Time to Any Major Events Depicted by Cumulative Percentage of Participants With All-cause Deaths, Respiratory-related Deaths, All-cause Hospitalizations, and Respiratory-related HospitalizationsDay 1 up to Week 30Treatment effect on time to death (all-cause and respiratory-related)/hospitalization (all-cause and respiratory-related) were assessed using the log-rank test. Kaplan-Meier estimates were derived for the probability of death (all-cause and respiratory-related)/hospitalization (all-cause and respiratory-related). Cumulative percentage of participants with all-cause deaths, respiratory-related deaths, all-cause hospitalizations, and respiratory-related hospitalizations were reported.
Change From Baseline in Total Distance Walked in Six-minute Walk Test (6MWT) at Week 26Baseline, Week 26The 6-MWT depicts the total distance covered by a participant during 6 minutes of walking.
Change From Baseline in St.George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Total Score at Week 26Baseline, Week 26The SGRQ is a 50-item paper questionnaire designed to measure and quantify the impact of chronic respiratory disease on health-related quality of life (QOL) and well-being, split into 3 domains: symptoms (assessing the frequency and severity of respiratory symptoms), activity (assessing the effects of breathlessness on mobility and physical activity), and impact (assessing the psychosocial impact of the disease). Scores were weighted such that each domain score and the total score ranged from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating the poorer health-related QOL.
Change From Baseline in SGRQ Domain Score at Week 26Baseline, Week 26The SGRQ is a 50-item paper questionnaire designed to measure and quantify the impact of chronic respiratory disease on health-related QOL and well-being, split into 3 domains: symptoms (assessing the frequency and severity of respiratory symptoms), activity (assessing the effects of breathlessness on mobility and physical activity), and impact (assessing the psychosocial impact of the disease). Scores were weighted such that each domain score ranged from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating the poorer health-related QOL.
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs, TEAEs Related to Study Drug, and TEAEs Leading to Study Drug DiscontinuationFirst dose date up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug (maximum up to 263 days)An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered study drug and which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with study drug. A TEAE was any AE with an onset date on or after the start of study drug intake and no later than 30 days after last dose of study drug, or any worsening of any AE on or after the start of study drug intake. A serious AE was defined as an AE that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was medically significant.
Pre-dose Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of GLPG1205 at Week 26Week 26 (pre-dose)GLPG1205 pre-dose plasma concentration (Ctrough) at Week 26 was reported applying the exclusion rules (e.g. dose reduction, discontinuation, samples flagged).
Pre-dose Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of Nintedanib at Week 20Week 20 (pre-dose)Nintedanib pre-dose plasma concentration (Ctrough) at Week 20 was reported applying the exclusion rules (e.g. dose reduction, discontinuation, samples flagged).
Pre-dose Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of Pirfenidone at Week 20Week 20 (pre-dose)Pirfenidone pre-dose plasma concentration (Ctrough) at Week 20 was reported applying the exclusion rules (e.g. dose reduction, discontinuation, samples flagged).
Percentage of SGRQ RespondersBaseline up to Week 26The SGRQ is a 50-item paper questionnaire designed to measure and quantify the impact of chronic respiratory disease on health-related QOL and well-being, split into 3 domains: symptoms (assessing the frequency and severity of respiratory symptoms), activity (assessing the effects of breathlessness on mobility and physical activity), and impact (assessing the psychosocial impact of the disease). Scores were weighted such that each domain score and total score ranged from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating the poorer health-related QOL. SGRQ responders are those with absolute change from baseline in SGRQ total score less than or equal to -4 percent (%) at least once.

Countries

Bulgaria, Croatia, Finland, France, Oman, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden, Ukraine

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Participants were enrolled at study sites in Bulgaria, Croatia, Finland, France, Oman, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden, and Ukraine. The first participant was screened on 27 Sep 2018. The last study visit occurred on 14 Aug 2020.

Pre-assignment details

A total of 155 participants were screened, of which 86 participants were considered ineligible. Out of 69 enrolled participants, 1 participant met an exclusion criterion pre-dose and was therefore excluded.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
GLPG1205 100 mg
Participants received GLPG1205 100 mg (2 capsules x 50 mg), orally once daily for 26 weeks in addition to the local standard of care. Standard of care included nintedanib, pirfenidone, or neither nintedanib nor pirfenidone.
45
Placebo
Participants received GLPG1205 matching placebo, orally once daily (as 2 capsules) for 26 weeks in addition to the local standard of care. Standard of care included nintedanib, pirfenidone, or neither nintedanib nor pirfenidone.
23
Total68

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyDeath10
Overall StudyTravel restrictions due to COVID-1920
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject10

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPlaceboTotalGLPG1205 100 mg
Age, Continuous68.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.5
69.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.4
70.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.8
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
23 Participants68 Participants45 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
6 Participants17 Participants11 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
17 Participants49 Participants32 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants18 Participants12 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
17 Participants50 Participants33 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
1 / 450 / 23
other
Total, other adverse events
36 / 4518 / 23
serious
Total, serious adverse events
9 / 451 / 23

Outcome results

Primary

Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Week 26

Forced vital capacity (FVC) (in milliliter \[mL\]) is the maximum amount of air exhaled from lungs by a participant after taking their deepest possible breath, as measured by spirometry.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

Population: Participants in the full analysis set (FAS) (consisted of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of the study drug) with available data were analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
GLPG1205 100 mgChange From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Week 26Baseline2865.43 mLStandard Error 103.544
GLPG1205 100 mgChange From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Week 26Change at Week 26-31.29 mLStandard Error 42.398
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Week 26Baseline2817.08 mLStandard Error 167.773
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Week 26Change at Week 26-79.47 mLStandard Error 32.838
Comparison: Change at Week 26p-value: 0.49595% CI: [-81.84, 166.49]ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in SGRQ Domain Score at Week 26

The SGRQ is a 50-item paper questionnaire designed to measure and quantify the impact of chronic respiratory disease on health-related QOL and well-being, split into 3 domains: symptoms (assessing the frequency and severity of respiratory symptoms), activity (assessing the effects of breathlessness on mobility and physical activity), and impact (assessing the psychosocial impact of the disease). Scores were weighted such that each domain score ranged from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating the poorer health-related QOL.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

Population: Participants in the FAS population with available data were analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
GLPG1205 100 mgChange From Baseline in SGRQ Domain Score at Week 26Baseline (symptoms score)49.454 units on a scaleStandard Error 3.7439
GLPG1205 100 mgChange From Baseline in SGRQ Domain Score at Week 26Change at Week 26 (symptoms score)-3.135 units on a scaleStandard Error 2.6281
GLPG1205 100 mgChange From Baseline in SGRQ Domain Score at Week 26Baseline (activity score)58.243 units on a scaleStandard Error 3.0224
GLPG1205 100 mgChange From Baseline in SGRQ Domain Score at Week 26Change at Week 26 (activity score)-4.387 units on a scaleStandard Error 3.5367
GLPG1205 100 mgChange From Baseline in SGRQ Domain Score at Week 26Baseline (impacts score)36.409 units on a scaleStandard Error 3.1765
GLPG1205 100 mgChange From Baseline in SGRQ Domain Score at Week 26Change at Week 26 (impacts score)-3.460 units on a scaleStandard Error 3.133
PlaceboChange From Baseline in SGRQ Domain Score at Week 26Baseline (impacts score)40.064 units on a scaleStandard Error 4.2897
PlaceboChange From Baseline in SGRQ Domain Score at Week 26Baseline (symptoms score)56.059 units on a scaleStandard Error 4.3333
PlaceboChange From Baseline in SGRQ Domain Score at Week 26Change at Week 26 (activity score)1.156 units on a scaleStandard Error 3.6228
PlaceboChange From Baseline in SGRQ Domain Score at Week 26Change at Week 26 (symptoms score)-3.437 units on a scaleStandard Error 4.4017
PlaceboChange From Baseline in SGRQ Domain Score at Week 26Change at Week 26 (impacts score)-1.412 units on a scaleStandard Error 3.2971
PlaceboChange From Baseline in SGRQ Domain Score at Week 26Baseline (activity score)59.454 units on a scaleStandard Error 4.614
Comparison: Change at Week 26: Symptoms scorep-value: 0.87595% CI: [-9.98, 8.53]ANCOVA
Comparison: Change at Week 26: Activity scorep-value: 0.41695% CI: [-14.29, 6.02]ANCOVA
Comparison: Change at Week 26: Impacts scorep-value: 0.96195% CI: [-8.32, 7.92]ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in St.George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Total Score at Week 26

The SGRQ is a 50-item paper questionnaire designed to measure and quantify the impact of chronic respiratory disease on health-related quality of life (QOL) and well-being, split into 3 domains: symptoms (assessing the frequency and severity of respiratory symptoms), activity (assessing the effects of breathlessness on mobility and physical activity), and impact (assessing the psychosocial impact of the disease). Scores were weighted such that each domain score and the total score ranged from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating the poorer health-related QOL.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

Population: Participants in the FAS population with available data were analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
GLPG1205 100 mgChange From Baseline in St.George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Total Score at Week 26Baseline45.363 units on a scaleStandard Error 2.8518
GLPG1205 100 mgChange From Baseline in St.George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Total Score at Week 26Change at Week 26-3.797 units on a scaleStandard Error 2.6683
PlaceboChange From Baseline in St.George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Total Score at Week 26Baseline48.599 units on a scaleStandard Error 3.9497
PlaceboChange From Baseline in St.George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Total Score at Week 26Change at Week 26-1.424 units on a scaleStandard Error 2.7151
Comparison: Change at Week 26p-value: 0.67395% CI: [-9.06, 5.91]ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Total Distance Walked in Six-minute Walk Test (6MWT) at Week 26

The 6-MWT depicts the total distance covered by a participant during 6 minutes of walking.

Time frame: Baseline, Week 26

Population: Participants in the FAS population with available data were analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
GLPG1205 100 mgChange From Baseline in Total Distance Walked in Six-minute Walk Test (6MWT) at Week 26Baseline412.6 metersStandard Error 18.53
GLPG1205 100 mgChange From Baseline in Total Distance Walked in Six-minute Walk Test (6MWT) at Week 26Change at Week 26-16.6 metersStandard Error 10.56
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Total Distance Walked in Six-minute Walk Test (6MWT) at Week 26Baseline391.8 metersStandard Error 25.72
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Total Distance Walked in Six-minute Walk Test (6MWT) at Week 26Change at Week 26-8.7 metersStandard Error 10.43
Comparison: Change at Week 26p-value: 0.56595% CI: [-40.87, 22.64]ANCOVA
Secondary

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs, TEAEs Related to Study Drug, and TEAEs Leading to Study Drug Discontinuation

An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered study drug and which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with study drug. A TEAE was any AE with an onset date on or after the start of study drug intake and no later than 30 days after last dose of study drug, or any worsening of any AE on or after the start of study drug intake. A serious AE was defined as an AE that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was medically significant.

Time frame: First dose date up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug (maximum up to 263 days)

Population: Participants in the FAS population were analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
GLPG1205 100 mgNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs, TEAEs Related to Study Drug, and TEAEs Leading to Study Drug DiscontinuationTEAEs36 participants
GLPG1205 100 mgNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs, TEAEs Related to Study Drug, and TEAEs Leading to Study Drug DiscontinuationSerious TEAEs9 participants
GLPG1205 100 mgNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs, TEAEs Related to Study Drug, and TEAEs Leading to Study Drug DiscontinuationTEAEs related to study drug20 participants
GLPG1205 100 mgNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs, TEAEs Related to Study Drug, and TEAEs Leading to Study Drug DiscontinuationTEAEs leading to study drug discontinuation10 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs, TEAEs Related to Study Drug, and TEAEs Leading to Study Drug DiscontinuationTEAEs leading to study drug discontinuation0 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs, TEAEs Related to Study Drug, and TEAEs Leading to Study Drug DiscontinuationTEAEs18 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs, TEAEs Related to Study Drug, and TEAEs Leading to Study Drug DiscontinuationTEAEs related to study drug3 participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs, TEAEs Related to Study Drug, and TEAEs Leading to Study Drug DiscontinuationSerious TEAEs1 participants
Comparison: TEAEs95% CI: [-17.3, 24.5]
Comparison: Serious TEAEs95% CI: [-3, 30.7]
Comparison: TEAEs related to study drug95% CI: [8.2, 49.4]
Comparison: TEAEs leading to study drug discontinuation95% CI: [6.7, 36.4]
Secondary

Percentage of SGRQ Responders

The SGRQ is a 50-item paper questionnaire designed to measure and quantify the impact of chronic respiratory disease on health-related QOL and well-being, split into 3 domains: symptoms (assessing the frequency and severity of respiratory symptoms), activity (assessing the effects of breathlessness on mobility and physical activity), and impact (assessing the psychosocial impact of the disease). Scores were weighted such that each domain score and total score ranged from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating the poorer health-related QOL. SGRQ responders are those with absolute change from baseline in SGRQ total score less than or equal to -4 percent (%) at least once.

Time frame: Baseline up to Week 26

Population: Participants in the FAS population with available data were analyzed.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
GLPG1205 100 mgPercentage of SGRQ Responders40.0 percentage of participants
PlaceboPercentage of SGRQ Responders40.9 percentage of participants
p-value: 1Fisher Exact
Secondary

Pre-dose Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of GLPG1205 at Week 26

GLPG1205 pre-dose plasma concentration (Ctrough) at Week 26 was reported applying the exclusion rules (e.g. dose reduction, discontinuation, samples flagged).

Time frame: Week 26 (pre-dose)

Population: Participants in the pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis set (a subset of the FAS, including all participants who had available and evaluable plasma concentration data, excluding all protocol deviations or AEs that may have had an impact on the PK analysis) with available data were analyzed.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
GLPG1205 100 mgPre-dose Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of GLPG1205 at Week 264979.9 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 2279.5
Secondary

Pre-dose Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of Nintedanib at Week 20

Nintedanib pre-dose plasma concentration (Ctrough) at Week 20 was reported applying the exclusion rules (e.g. dose reduction, discontinuation, samples flagged).

Time frame: Week 20 (pre-dose)

Population: Participants in the PK analysis set with available data were analyzed.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
GLPG1205 100 mgPre-dose Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of Nintedanib at Week 2014.58 ng/mLStandard Deviation 6.69
PlaceboPre-dose Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of Nintedanib at Week 2014.17 ng/mLStandard Deviation 18.65
Secondary

Pre-dose Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of Pirfenidone at Week 20

Pirfenidone pre-dose plasma concentration (Ctrough) at Week 20 was reported applying the exclusion rules (e.g. dose reduction, discontinuation, samples flagged).

Time frame: Week 20 (pre-dose)

Population: Participants in the PK analysis set with available data were analyzed.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
GLPG1205 100 mgPre-dose Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of Pirfenidone at Week 203701.0 ng/mLStandard Deviation 3583.1
PlaceboPre-dose Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of Pirfenidone at Week 202313.0 ng/mLStandard Deviation 1957
Secondary

Time to Any Major Events Depicted by Cumulative Percentage of Participants With All-cause Deaths, Respiratory-related Deaths, All-cause Hospitalizations, and Respiratory-related Hospitalizations

Treatment effect on time to death (all-cause and respiratory-related)/hospitalization (all-cause and respiratory-related) were assessed using the log-rank test. Kaplan-Meier estimates were derived for the probability of death (all-cause and respiratory-related)/hospitalization (all-cause and respiratory-related). Cumulative percentage of participants with all-cause deaths, respiratory-related deaths, all-cause hospitalizations, and respiratory-related hospitalizations were reported.

Time frame: Day 1 up to Week 30

Population: Participants in the FAS population were analyzed.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
GLPG1205 100 mgTime to Any Major Events Depicted by Cumulative Percentage of Participants With All-cause Deaths, Respiratory-related Deaths, All-cause Hospitalizations, and Respiratory-related HospitalizationsAll-cause deaths3.1 percentage of participants
GLPG1205 100 mgTime to Any Major Events Depicted by Cumulative Percentage of Participants With All-cause Deaths, Respiratory-related Deaths, All-cause Hospitalizations, and Respiratory-related HospitalizationsRespiratory-related deaths3.1 percentage of participants
GLPG1205 100 mgTime to Any Major Events Depicted by Cumulative Percentage of Participants With All-cause Deaths, Respiratory-related Deaths, All-cause Hospitalizations, and Respiratory-related HospitalizationsAll-cause hospitalizations16.6 percentage of participants
GLPG1205 100 mgTime to Any Major Events Depicted by Cumulative Percentage of Participants With All-cause Deaths, Respiratory-related Deaths, All-cause Hospitalizations, and Respiratory-related HospitalizationsRespiratory-related hospitalizations2.8 percentage of participants
PlaceboTime to Any Major Events Depicted by Cumulative Percentage of Participants With All-cause Deaths, Respiratory-related Deaths, All-cause Hospitalizations, and Respiratory-related HospitalizationsRespiratory-related hospitalizations4.3 percentage of participants
PlaceboTime to Any Major Events Depicted by Cumulative Percentage of Participants With All-cause Deaths, Respiratory-related Deaths, All-cause Hospitalizations, and Respiratory-related HospitalizationsAll-cause deaths0 percentage of participants
PlaceboTime to Any Major Events Depicted by Cumulative Percentage of Participants With All-cause Deaths, Respiratory-related Deaths, All-cause Hospitalizations, and Respiratory-related HospitalizationsAll-cause hospitalizations4.3 percentage of participants
PlaceboTime to Any Major Events Depicted by Cumulative Percentage of Participants With All-cause Deaths, Respiratory-related Deaths, All-cause Hospitalizations, and Respiratory-related HospitalizationsRespiratory-related deaths0 percentage of participants
Comparison: All-cause deathsp-value: 0.397Log Rank
Comparison: Respiratory-related deathsp-value: 0.397Log Rank
Comparison: All-cause hospitalizationsp-value: 0.131Log Rank
Comparison: Respiratory-related hospitalizationsp-value: 0.762Log Rank

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 17, 2026