Labor Pain
Conditions
Brief summary
The aim of the study is to assess if there is a difference in ability to thread the epidural catheter from two different epidural pain management kits vendors
Detailed description
The aim of the study is to assess if there is a difference in ability to thread the epidural catheter from two different pain management kits. In order to improve patient care, if there is a difference in the time to thread epidurals with one kit over the other, we would like to use the kit with decreased time to thread in the future.
Interventions
The group will be randomized to receive this labor analgesia kit.
The group will be randomized to receive this labor analgesia kit.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
women in labor \-
Exclusion criteria
* none
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants Who Experienced a Successful Thread at First Pass | within 60min of first attempt at placement | A thread is considered successful at first pass if there were no minor or major manipulations required. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Time to Thread Epidural Catheter | within 60min of first attempt at placement | At the epidural placement, total amount of time required to establish successful epidural catheter thread |
| Incidence of Unintended Dural Punctures | within 60min of first attempt at placement | Count of participants for whom there was an unintended dural puncture after placement |
| Incidence of Paresthesia | within 60min of first attempt at placement | Count of participants for whom there was an incidence of paresthesia |
| Incidence of Epidural Intravascular Cannulations | within 60min of first attempt at placement | Count of participants for whom there was an incidence of epidural intravascular cannulation |
| Epidural Needle Manipulations Needed to Successfully Advance | within 60min of first attempt at placement | For each participant, the number of total manipulations (major or minor) needed to successfully advance catheter |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Recruitment details
Patients in labor requesting epidural analgesia for an expected vaginal delivery.
Pre-assignment details
Participants were excluded if there was a fetal loss involved.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Arrow Catheter Kit. Arrow FlexTip Plus Epidural Catheterization Kit is a single orifice flex tip catheter used to place epidurals in pregnant women in labor who request an epidural for pain management in labor. This kit will be used in half of the randomized weeks.
Arrow Catheter Kit.: The group will be randomized to receive this labor analgesia kit. | 120 |
| B.Braun Catheter Kit Perifix FX Springwound Epidural Catheter Kit is a multi-orifice flex tip catheter used to place epidurals in pregnant women in labor who request an epidural for pain management in labor. This kit will be used in half of the randomized weeks.
B.Braun Catheter Kit: The group will be randomized to receive this labor analgesia kit. | 120 |
| Total | 240 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Protocol Violation | 15 | 2 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | B.Braun Catheter Kit | Total | Arrow Catheter Kit. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 30 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6 | 30 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6 | 30 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 5 |
| BMI | 31.6 kg/m^2 STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.7 | 31.6 kg/m^2 STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.2 | 31.5 kg/m^2 STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.6 |
| Cervical Dilation | 4 cm STANDARD_DEVIATION 2 | 4 cm STANDARD_DEVIATION 2 | 4 cm STANDARD_DEVIATION 2 |
| Gestational Age | 38.6 weeks STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.6 | 38.8 weeks STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.1 | 38.9 weeks STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.5 |
| Race and Ethnicity Not Collected | — | 0 Participants | — |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 120 Participants | 240 Participants | 120 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 120 | 0 / 120 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 120 | 0 / 120 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 120 | 0 / 120 |
Outcome results
Number of Participants Who Experienced a Successful Thread at First Pass
A thread is considered successful at first pass if there were no minor or major manipulations required.
Time frame: within 60min of first attempt at placement
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Arrow Catheter Kit. | Number of Participants Who Experienced a Successful Thread at First Pass | 81 Participants |
| B.Braun Catheter Kit | Number of Participants Who Experienced a Successful Thread at First Pass | 117 Participants |
Epidural Needle Manipulations Needed to Successfully Advance
For each participant, the number of total manipulations (major or minor) needed to successfully advance catheter
Time frame: within 60min of first attempt at placement
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arrow Catheter Kit. | Epidural Needle Manipulations Needed to Successfully Advance | 4 manipulations | 5 Participants |
| Arrow Catheter Kit. | Epidural Needle Manipulations Needed to Successfully Advance | 0 manipulations | 81 Participants |
| Arrow Catheter Kit. | Epidural Needle Manipulations Needed to Successfully Advance | 1 manipulation | 19 Participants |
| Arrow Catheter Kit. | Epidural Needle Manipulations Needed to Successfully Advance | 2 manipulations | 6 Participants |
| Arrow Catheter Kit. | Epidural Needle Manipulations Needed to Successfully Advance | 3 manipulations | 6 Participants |
| Arrow Catheter Kit. | Epidural Needle Manipulations Needed to Successfully Advance | 5 manipulations | 2 Participants |
| Arrow Catheter Kit. | Epidural Needle Manipulations Needed to Successfully Advance | 6 manipulations | 1 Participants |
| B.Braun Catheter Kit | Epidural Needle Manipulations Needed to Successfully Advance | 5 manipulations | 1 Participants |
| B.Braun Catheter Kit | Epidural Needle Manipulations Needed to Successfully Advance | 3 manipulations | 0 Participants |
| B.Braun Catheter Kit | Epidural Needle Manipulations Needed to Successfully Advance | 0 manipulations | 117 Participants |
| B.Braun Catheter Kit | Epidural Needle Manipulations Needed to Successfully Advance | 4 manipulations | 0 Participants |
| B.Braun Catheter Kit | Epidural Needle Manipulations Needed to Successfully Advance | 1 manipulation | 2 Participants |
| B.Braun Catheter Kit | Epidural Needle Manipulations Needed to Successfully Advance | 6 manipulations | 0 Participants |
| B.Braun Catheter Kit | Epidural Needle Manipulations Needed to Successfully Advance | 2 manipulations | 0 Participants |
Incidence of Epidural Intravascular Cannulations
Count of participants for whom there was an incidence of epidural intravascular cannulation
Time frame: within 60min of first attempt at placement
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Arrow Catheter Kit. | Incidence of Epidural Intravascular Cannulations | 1 Participants |
| B.Braun Catheter Kit | Incidence of Epidural Intravascular Cannulations | 1 Participants |
Incidence of Paresthesia
Count of participants for whom there was an incidence of paresthesia
Time frame: within 60min of first attempt at placement
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Arrow Catheter Kit. | Incidence of Paresthesia | 8 Participants |
| B.Braun Catheter Kit | Incidence of Paresthesia | 4 Participants |
Incidence of Unintended Dural Punctures
Count of participants for whom there was an unintended dural puncture after placement
Time frame: within 60min of first attempt at placement
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Arrow Catheter Kit. | Incidence of Unintended Dural Punctures | 0 Participants |
| B.Braun Catheter Kit | Incidence of Unintended Dural Punctures | 1 Participants |
Time to Thread Epidural Catheter
At the epidural placement, total amount of time required to establish successful epidural catheter thread
Time frame: within 60min of first attempt at placement
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arrow Catheter Kit. | Time to Thread Epidural Catheter | 135 seconds | Standard Deviation 186 |
| B.Braun Catheter Kit | Time to Thread Epidural Catheter | 51 seconds | Standard Deviation 31 |