Glabellar Lines, Lateral Canthal Lines
Conditions
Brief summary
To evaluate the safety and efficacy of MT10109L for the treatment of glabellar lines (GL) with or without concurrent treatment of lateral canthal lines (LCL) in participants with moderate to severe GL and LCL.
Interventions
MT10109Lwill be injected into either the Glabellar Lines (GL), Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL), or both.
Placebo will be injected into either the Glabellar Lines (GL), Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL), or both.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
• Female participants must not be pregnant or planning to get pregnant and willing to minimize the risk of inducing pregnancy for the duration of the clinical study and follow-up period.
Exclusion criteria
* Known immunization or hypersensitivity to any botulinum toxin serotype. * Any medical condition that may put the participant at increased risk with exposure to MT10109L including diagnosed myasthenia gravis, Eaton-Lambert syndrome, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or any other condition that might interfere with neuromuscular function. * History of facial nerve palsy. * Any uncontrolled systemic disease. * Anticipated need for treatment with botulinum toxin of any serotype for any reason during the study (other than study intervention). * Anticipated need for surgery or overnight hospitalization during the study. * Prior exposure to botulinum toxin of any serotype for any reason. * Prior periorbital surgery, facial lift (full face or mid-face), thread lift, brow lift, or related procedures (eg, eyelid \[blepharoplasty\] and/or eyebrow surgery). * Prior facial treatment with permanent soft tissue fillers, synthetic implantation (eg, Gore-Tex®), and/or autologous fat transplantation. * Current enrollment in an investigational drug or device study or participation in such a study within 30 days of entry into this study. * Females who are pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy during the study. * Participants who plan for an extended absence away from the immediate area of the study site that would preclude them from returning for all protocol-specified study visits.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The Percentage of Participants With a ≥ 2-grade Improvement From Baseline on the Facial Wrinkle Scale With Photonumeric Guide (FWS) | Day 30 | The outcome measured is the percentage of participants with a ≥ 2-grade improvement from baseline on the Facial Wrinkle Scale With Photonumeric Guide (FWS) according to investigator and participant assessments of Glabellar Lines (GL) severity at maximum frown at Day 30. The investigator and participant evaluates the participant's GL severity using a Facial Wrinkle Scale With Photonumeric Guide (FWS) at maximum frown on Day 30. The scale ranges from (0 to 3) where 0=none and 3 = severe. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The Percentage of Responders for Investigator Assessments of Glabellar Lines (GL) Severity at Maximum Frown Using the Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS) | Day 30 | The percentage of Responders for Investigator Assessments of Glabellar Lines (GL) Severity at Maximum Frown Using the Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS), where a Responder was defined as Achieving a ≥2-grade Improvement from Baseline at Maximum Frown at Day 30. The investigator evaluates the participant's GL severity using a 4-point scale (0 to 3) where 0=none and 3=severe. |
| The Percentage of Participants Reporting Mostly Satisfied/Very Satisfied on the Facial Line Satisfaction Questionnaire (FLSQ) Follow-up Version Item 5 for Glabellar Lines (GL) | Day 60 | The Satisfaction Question 5 grades facial line treatment satisfaction on a 5-point scale (-2 to 2) where -2=Very dissatisfied and 2=Very satisfied. |
| The Percentage of Responders for Investigator Assessments of Glabellar Lines (GL) Severity at Rest Using the Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS) | Day 30 | The outcome was measured Among Participants Who Were Rated At least Mild at Rest at Baseline, where a Responder was Defined as Achieving a ≥1-grade Improvement from Baseline at Day 30 The investigator evaluates the participant's GL severity using a 4-point scale (0 to 3) where 0=none and 3=severe. |
| Secondary Safety: Number of Patients Who Experienced an Adverse Event (AE) | The time frame for AEs is after the first dose (Day 1) and up to 30 days after their last visit or study exit (Day 360 unless participant exits earlier) | This section focuses primarily on Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), i.e., AEs that started or worsened after the first dose of study intervention (Day 1) until up to 30 days after their last visit or study exit. The safety analyses were conducted in the Safety population. Unless otherwise noted, safety results refer to TEAEs. |
| Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (BP) | Baseline to Day 360 (Study exit) | Changes in vital signs: Systolic BP |
| Mean Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) | Baseline to Day 360 (Study exit) | Changes in vital signs: Diastolic BP |
| Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate | Baseline to Day 360 (Study exit) | Changes in vital signs: Pulse Rate |
| Mean Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate | Baseline to Day 360 (Study exit) | Changes in vital signs: Respiratory Rate |
| The Duration of Glabellar Line (GL) Treatment in Participants Who Achieved a Rating of ≥ 2-grade Improvement From Baseline in GL Severity at Maximum Frown at Day 30 According to Investigator Assessments Using the Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS) | Day 1 (first treatment) to Day 180 | The investigator evaluates the participant's GL severity using a 4-grade scale (0 to 3) where 0=none and 3 = severe. The outcome is measured as median time to loss of treatment effect (ie, return to moderate or severe GL severity at maximum frown using the FWS). |
| Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - PR Interval | Baseline to Day 360 | Change from baseline for ECG safety population - PR Interval |
| Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QRS Duration | Baseline to Day 360 | Change from baseline for ECG safety population - QRS duration |
| Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QT Interval | Baseline to Day 360 | Change from baseline for ECG safety population - QT interval |
| Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QTcB Interval | Baseline to Day 360 | Change from baseline for ECG safety population - QTcB interval |
| Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QTcF Interval | Baseline to Day 360 | Change from baseline for ECG safety population - QTcF interval |
| Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - RR Interval | Baseline to Day 360 | Change from baseline for ECG safety population - RR interval |
| Number of Participants With Binding and Neutralizing Antibodies | Day 360 | Only samples that tested positive in the binding antibody confirmatory assay were evaluated for neutralizing antibodies. The participants with positive neutralizing antibodies are only shown. |
| Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - Heart Rate | Baseline to Day 360 | Change from baseline for ECG safety population - Heart Rate |
Countries
Canada, Germany, United Kingdom, United States
Participant flow
Pre-assignment details
415 met the inclusion/exclusion criteria and were randomized.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) Placebo was injected into the GL and into the LCL: initial double-blind treatment on Day 1, and up to 2 additional blinded treatments during the retreatment period. | 82 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) MT10109L Dose 1 was injected into the GL and Placebo into the LCL: initial double-blind treatment on Day 1, and up to 2 additional blinded treatments during the retreatment period. | 173 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) MT10109L Dose 1 was injected into the GL and MT10109L Dose 2 into the LCL: initial double-blind treatment on Day 1, and up to 2 additional blinded treatments during the retreatment period. | 160 |
| Total | 415 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 | FG002 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Adverse Event | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Overall Study | Lost to Follow-up | 4 | 6 | 5 |
| Overall Study | Physician Decision | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Overall Study | Protocol Violation | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Site terminated by sponsor | 3 | 7 | 6 |
| Overall Study | Subject exited early due to COVID-19 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Withdrawal by Subject | 8 | 16 | 13 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 4 Participants | 13 Participants | 4 Participants | 21 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 78 Participants | 160 Participants | 156 Participants | 394 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 47.6 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.91 | 47.5 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.49 | 46.2 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.15 | 47 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.23 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Hispanic or Latino | 13 Participants | 25 Participants | 28 Participants | 66 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Not Hispanic or Latino | 69 Participants | 148 Participants | 132 Participants | 349 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants | 1 Participants | 2 Participants | 3 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 2 Participants | 3 Participants | 3 Participants | 8 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 3 Participants | 1 Participants | 2 Participants | 6 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 2 Participants | 3 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 75 Participants | 168 Participants | 151 Participants | 394 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 72 Participants | 148 Participants | 143 Participants | 363 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 10 Participants | 25 Participants | 17 Participants | 52 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 82 | 0 / 174 | 0 / 159 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 7 / 82 | 22 / 174 | 13 / 159 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 2 / 82 | 3 / 174 | 5 / 159 |
Outcome results
The Percentage of Participants With a ≥ 2-grade Improvement From Baseline on the Facial Wrinkle Scale With Photonumeric Guide (FWS)
The outcome measured is the percentage of participants with a ≥ 2-grade improvement from baseline on the Facial Wrinkle Scale With Photonumeric Guide (FWS) according to investigator and participant assessments of Glabellar Lines (GL) severity at maximum frown at Day 30. The investigator and participant evaluates the participant's GL severity using a Facial Wrinkle Scale With Photonumeric Guide (FWS) at maximum frown on Day 30. The scale ranges from (0 to 3) where 0=none and 3 = severe.
Time frame: Day 30
Population: All primary and secondary efficacy analyses endpoints were carried out using the Intent To Treat (ITT) analysis set, which was defined as all participants who were randomized. Multiple imputation method was used for missing variables in primary efficacy endpoint. Analyses of the secondary efficacy variables were performed using observed data.
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | The Percentage of Participants With a ≥ 2-grade Improvement From Baseline on the Facial Wrinkle Scale With Photonumeric Guide (FWS) | 0 Participants |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | The Percentage of Participants With a ≥ 2-grade Improvement From Baseline on the Facial Wrinkle Scale With Photonumeric Guide (FWS) | 78 Participants |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | The Percentage of Participants With a ≥ 2-grade Improvement From Baseline on the Facial Wrinkle Scale With Photonumeric Guide (FWS) | 66 Participants |
Mean Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP)
Changes in vital signs: Diastolic BP
Time frame: Baseline to Day 360 (Study exit)
Population: All safety analyses were carried out using the Safety population, which was defined as all participants who received at least 1 dose of study intervention. In Safety population, participants were grouped based on their actual treatment received and not planned treatment. In order to calculate the mean change from baseline, participants with non-missing analysis values at both baseline and post-baseline (Day 360) during that analysis visit were used.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) | -1.4 Change in mmHg | Standard Deviation 7.81 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) | -0.9 Change in mmHg | Standard Deviation 10.07 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) | -0.8 Change in mmHg | Standard Deviation 8.64 |
Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - Heart Rate
Change from baseline for ECG safety population - Heart Rate
Time frame: Baseline to Day 360
Population: All safety analyses were carried out using the Safety population, which was defined as all participants who received at least 1 dose of study intervention. In Safety population, participants were grouped based on their actual treatment received and not planned treatment. In order to calculate the mean change from baseline, participants with non-missing analysis values at both baseline and post-baseline (Day 360) during that analysis visit were used.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - Heart Rate | 3.6 Change from baseline in beats/min | Standard Deviation 9.79 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - Heart Rate | 2.4 Change from baseline in beats/min | Standard Deviation 8.41 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - Heart Rate | 3.4 Change from baseline in beats/min | Standard Deviation 9.51 |
Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - PR Interval
Change from baseline for ECG safety population - PR Interval
Time frame: Baseline to Day 360
Population: All safety analyses were carried out using the Safety population, which was defined as all participants who received at least 1 dose of study intervention. In Safety population, participants were grouped based on their actual treatment received and not planned treatment. In order to calculate the mean change from baseline, participants with non-missing analysis values at both baseline and post-baseline (Day 360) during that analysis visit were used.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - PR Interval | -3.2 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 14.41 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - PR Interval | -0.5 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 12.41 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - PR Interval | -0.7 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 11.13 |
Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QRS Duration
Change from baseline for ECG safety population - QRS duration
Time frame: Baseline to Day 360
Population: All safety analyses were carried out using the Safety population, which was defined as all participants who received at least 1 dose of study intervention. In Safety population, participants were grouped based on their actual treatment received and not planned treatment. In order to calculate the mean change from baseline, participants with non-missing analysis values at both baseline and post-baseline (Day 360) during that analysis visit were used.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QRS Duration | 0.9 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 5.78 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QRS Duration | 1.1 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 6.08 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QRS Duration | 0.8 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 6.06 |
Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QTcB Interval
Change from baseline for ECG safety population - QTcB interval
Time frame: Baseline to Day 360
Population: All safety analyses were carried out using the Safety population, which was defined as all participants who received at least 1 dose of study intervention. In Safety population, participants were grouped based on their actual treatment received and not planned treatment. In order to calculate the mean change from baseline, participants with non-missing analysis values at both baseline and post-baseline (Day 360) during that analysis visit were used.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QTcB Interval | 0.1 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 15.5 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QTcB Interval | 1.2 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 18.92 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QTcB Interval | 1.7 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 17.65 |
Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QTcF Interval
Change from baseline for ECG safety population - QTcF interval
Time frame: Baseline to Day 360
Population: All safety analyses were carried out using the Safety population, which was defined as all participants who received at least 1 dose of study intervention. In Safety population, participants were grouped based on their actual treatment received and not planned treatment. In order to calculate the mean change from baseline, participants with non-missing analysis values at both baseline and post-baseline (Day 360) during that analysis visit were used.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QTcF Interval | -3.5 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 14.19 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QTcF Interval | -1.2 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 15.91 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QTcF Interval | -1.8 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 14.47 |
Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QT Interval
Change from baseline for ECG safety population - QT interval
Time frame: Baseline to Day 360
Population: All safety analyses were carried out using the Safety population, which was defined as all participants who received at least 1 dose of study intervention. In Safety population, participants were grouped based on their actual treatment received and not planned treatment. In order to calculate the mean change from baseline, participants with non-missing analysis values at both baseline and post-baseline (Day 360) during that analysis visit were used.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QT Interval | -10.4 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 23.88 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QT Interval | -5.6 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 21 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - QT Interval | -8.0 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 22.69 |
Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - RR Interval
Change from baseline for ECG safety population - RR interval
Time frame: Baseline to Day 360
Population: All safety analyses were carried out using the Safety population, which was defined as all participants who received at least 1 dose of study intervention. In Safety population, participants were grouped based on their actual treatment received and not planned treatment. In order to calculate the mean change from baseline, participants with non-missing analysis values at both baseline and post-baseline (Day 360) during that analysis visit were used.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - RR Interval | -46.0 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 113.98 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - RR Interval | -31.0 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 113.11 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters - RR Interval | -44.6 Change from baseline in msec | Standard Deviation 122.53 |
Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Changes in vital signs: Pulse Rate
Time frame: Baseline to Day 360 (Study exit)
Population: All safety analyses were carried out using the Safety population, which was defined as all participants who received at least 1 dose of study intervention. In Safety population, participants were grouped based on their actual treatment received and not planned treatment. In order to calculate the mean change from baseline, participants with non-missing analysis values at both baseline and post-baseline (Day 360) during that analysis visit were used.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate | -1.7 Change in beats/min | Standard Deviation 11.25 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate | -1 Change in beats/min | Standard Deviation 10.3 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate | -1 Change in beats/min | Standard Deviation 8.93 |
Mean Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate
Changes in vital signs: Respiratory Rate
Time frame: Baseline to Day 360 (Study exit)
Population: All safety analyses were carried out using the Safety population, which was defined as all participants who received at least 1 dose of study intervention. In Safety population, participants were grouped based on their actual treatment received and not planned treatment. In order to calculate the mean change from baseline, participants with non-missing analysis values at both baseline and post-baseline (Day 360) during that analysis visit were used.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate | 0 Change in breaths/min | Standard Deviation 2.13 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate | 0.1 Change in breaths/min | Standard Deviation 2.28 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate | -0.2 Change in breaths/min | Standard Deviation 2.21 |
Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (BP)
Changes in vital signs: Systolic BP
Time frame: Baseline to Day 360 (Study exit)
Population: All safety analyses were carried out using the Safety population, which was defined as all participants who received at least 1 dose of study intervention. In Safety population, participants were grouped based on their actual treatment received and not planned treatment. In order to calculate the mean change from baseline, participants with non-missing analysis values at both baseline and post-baseline (Day 360) during that analysis visit were used.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (BP) | 2.5 Change in mmHg | Standard Deviation 12.81 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (BP) | 0 Change in mmHg | Standard Deviation 12.33 |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (BP) | -1.7 Change in mmHg | Standard Deviation 12.26 |
Number of Participants With Binding and Neutralizing Antibodies
Only samples that tested positive in the binding antibody confirmatory assay were evaluated for neutralizing antibodies. The participants with positive neutralizing antibodies are only shown.
Time frame: Day 360
Population: All safety analyses were carried out using the Safety population, defined as participants who received at least 1 dose of study intervention. Participants were grouped based on their actual treatment received and not planned treatment. NOTE - 1 Participant randomized to 'Dose1 + Dose2' actually received treatment in the 'Dose1 + Placebo'. Therefore, the total number of participants analyzed in the 'MT10109L Dose 1 into GL + Placebo into LCL' arm is 174 instead of 173 that started in this arm.
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Number of Participants With Binding and Neutralizing Antibodies | 0 Participants |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Number of Participants With Binding and Neutralizing Antibodies | 0 Participants |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Number of Participants With Binding and Neutralizing Antibodies | 1 Participants |
Secondary Safety: Number of Patients Who Experienced an Adverse Event (AE)
This section focuses primarily on Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), i.e., AEs that started or worsened after the first dose of study intervention (Day 1) until up to 30 days after their last visit or study exit. The safety analyses were conducted in the Safety population. Unless otherwise noted, safety results refer to TEAEs.
Time frame: The time frame for AEs is after the first dose (Day 1) and up to 30 days after their last visit or study exit (Day 360 unless participant exits earlier)
Population: All safety analyses were carried out using the Safety population, defined as participants who received at least 1 dose of study intervention. Participants were grouped based on their actual treatment received and not planned treatment. NOTE - 1 Participant randomized to 'Dose1 + Dose2' actually received treatment in the 'Dose1 + Placebo'. Therefore, the total number of participants analyzed in the 'MT10109L Dose 1 into GL + Placebo into LCL' arm is 174 instead of 173 that started in this arm.
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Secondary Safety: Number of Patients Who Experienced an Adverse Event (AE) | 31 Participants |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Secondary Safety: Number of Patients Who Experienced an Adverse Event (AE) | 82 Participants |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | Secondary Safety: Number of Patients Who Experienced an Adverse Event (AE) | 61 Participants |
The Duration of Glabellar Line (GL) Treatment in Participants Who Achieved a Rating of ≥ 2-grade Improvement From Baseline in GL Severity at Maximum Frown at Day 30 According to Investigator Assessments Using the Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS)
The investigator evaluates the participant's GL severity using a 4-grade scale (0 to 3) where 0=none and 3 = severe. The outcome is measured as median time to loss of treatment effect (ie, return to moderate or severe GL severity at maximum frown using the FWS).
Time frame: Day 1 (first treatment) to Day 180
Population: The analysis population for this outcome includes the participants who achieved a rating of ≥ 2-grade improvement from baseline in GL severity at maximum frown at Day 30 according to investigator assessments using the Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS). This corresponds to the responders for Outcome 3. NA means no participant from the group achieved a rating of ≥ 2-grade improvement from baseline in GL severity. Note: Analyses of the secondary efficacy variables were performed using observed data.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | The Duration of Glabellar Line (GL) Treatment in Participants Who Achieved a Rating of ≥ 2-grade Improvement From Baseline in GL Severity at Maximum Frown at Day 30 According to Investigator Assessments Using the Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS) | 116.0 days |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | The Duration of Glabellar Line (GL) Treatment in Participants Who Achieved a Rating of ≥ 2-grade Improvement From Baseline in GL Severity at Maximum Frown at Day 30 According to Investigator Assessments Using the Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS) | 118.0 days |
The Percentage of Participants Reporting Mostly Satisfied/Very Satisfied on the Facial Line Satisfaction Questionnaire (FLSQ) Follow-up Version Item 5 for Glabellar Lines (GL)
The Satisfaction Question 5 grades facial line treatment satisfaction on a 5-point scale (-2 to 2) where -2=Very dissatisfied and 2=Very satisfied.
Time frame: Day 60
Population: All secondary efficacy analyses were carried out using the Intent To Treat (ITT) analysis set, which was defined as all participants who were randomized. Analyses of the secondary efficacy variables were performed using observed data
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | The Percentage of Participants Reporting Mostly Satisfied/Very Satisfied on the Facial Line Satisfaction Questionnaire (FLSQ) Follow-up Version Item 5 for Glabellar Lines (GL) | 4 Participants |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | The Percentage of Participants Reporting Mostly Satisfied/Very Satisfied on the Facial Line Satisfaction Questionnaire (FLSQ) Follow-up Version Item 5 for Glabellar Lines (GL) | 116 Participants |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | The Percentage of Participants Reporting Mostly Satisfied/Very Satisfied on the Facial Line Satisfaction Questionnaire (FLSQ) Follow-up Version Item 5 for Glabellar Lines (GL) | 118 Participants |
The Percentage of Responders for Investigator Assessments of Glabellar Lines (GL) Severity at Maximum Frown Using the Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS)
The percentage of Responders for Investigator Assessments of Glabellar Lines (GL) Severity at Maximum Frown Using the Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS), where a Responder was defined as Achieving a ≥2-grade Improvement from Baseline at Maximum Frown at Day 30. The investigator evaluates the participant's GL severity using a 4-point scale (0 to 3) where 0=none and 3=severe.
Time frame: Day 30
Population: All secondary efficacy analyses were carried out using the Intent To Treat (ITT) analysis set, which was defined as all participants who were randomized. Analyses of the secondary efficacy variables were performed using observed data.
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | The Percentage of Responders for Investigator Assessments of Glabellar Lines (GL) Severity at Maximum Frown Using the Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS) | 0 Participants |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | The Percentage of Responders for Investigator Assessments of Glabellar Lines (GL) Severity at Maximum Frown Using the Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS) | 83 Participants |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | The Percentage of Responders for Investigator Assessments of Glabellar Lines (GL) Severity at Maximum Frown Using the Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS) | 83 Participants |
The Percentage of Responders for Investigator Assessments of Glabellar Lines (GL) Severity at Rest Using the Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS)
The outcome was measured Among Participants Who Were Rated At least Mild at Rest at Baseline, where a Responder was Defined as Achieving a ≥1-grade Improvement from Baseline at Day 30 The investigator evaluates the participant's GL severity using a 4-point scale (0 to 3) where 0=none and 3=severe.
Time frame: Day 30
Population: All secondary efficacy analyses were carried out using the Intent To Treat (ITT) analysis set, which was defined as all participants who were randomized. Analyses of the secondary efficacy variables were performed using observed data.
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo Into Both Glabellar Lines (GL) and Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | The Percentage of Responders for Investigator Assessments of Glabellar Lines (GL) Severity at Rest Using the Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS) | 11 Participants |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL) + Placebo Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | The Percentage of Responders for Investigator Assessments of Glabellar Lines (GL) Severity at Rest Using the Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS) | 84 Participants |
| MT10109L Dose 1 Into Glabellar Lines (GL)+ MT10109L Dose 2 Into Lateral Canthal Lines (LCL) | The Percentage of Responders for Investigator Assessments of Glabellar Lines (GL) Severity at Rest Using the Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS) | 100 Participants |