Functional Constipation, Healthy
Conditions
Brief summary
The study aims to evaluate the effects of short-chain fructo-oligosaccharides on the frequency and consistency of stools in subjects with functional constipation.
Detailed description
This randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study aims to evaluate the effects of short-chain fructo-oligosaccharides on the frequency and consistency of stools in subjects with functional constipation.
Interventions
daily intake for 6 weeks
daily intake for 6 weeks
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
Identical sachets containing 5g of scFOS or placebo (maltodextrins)
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* functional constipation according to ROME III criteria with 3 or less than 3 stools per week * BMI between 18 and 32kg/m², limits included * Subjects who do not usually eat high-fibre foods * Subjects who do not usually consume foods siad reduced in sugars or light * Subjects who do not consume regularly pre- and probiotics in the form of dietary supplements
Exclusion criteria
* subjects presenting Irritable bowel syndrome * history of chronic GI disorders: crohn disease, ulcerative colitis,.... * treatments likely to influence GI sensitivity or motility (laxative, neuroleptics,...) * Antibiotic therapy in progress or in the past 8 weeks * medical history with impact on the study objectives as defined by investigator * known food allergy to one of the compounds of the study product
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Stool frequency | 6 weeks | Change in the number of stool per week between week at Baseline and the last week of supplementation |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Stool consistency | 6 weeks | Change in the stool consistency between Baseline and the end of supplementation, (Bristol Stool Scale 1 = hard to 7 = watery) |
| Frequency and severity of Gastrointestinal symptoms | 6 weeks | Change in the frequency (number of occurrence) and severity (Likert scores from 0= no symptom to 7 =severe symptoms) individual Gastro-Intestinal symptoms (bloating, abdominal pain, flatulence,...) between Baseline and the end of supplementation |
| Anxiety and depression | 6 weeks | Changes in anxiety and depression score between Baseline and the end of supplementation, measured by HAD score (Zigmond et al, 1983, from 0 to 21, score above 11 = anxiety or depression related pathology |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Heart rate | at baseline and at the last visit (after 6 weeks) | heart rate (bit per minute) |
| systolic blood pressure | at baseline and at the last visit (after 6 weeks) | systolic blood pressure (mmHg) |
| diastolic blood pressure | at baseline and at the last visit (after 6 weeks) | diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) |
| Adverse event | 6 weeks | Registration of all adverse events (number and severity of events) |
Countries
France