Macular Holes, Microperymetry, Vitrectomy, M-charts
Conditions
Keywords
macular hole, microperymetry, vitrectomy, m-charts, metamorphopsia
Brief summary
To examine the relationship between morphological and functional results in eyes after vitrectomy due to the full thickness macular hole (FTMH).
Interventions
Microperimetry is a procedure to assess retinal sensitivity while fundus is directly examined; it enables exact correlation between macular pathology and corresponding functional abnormality.
The M-chart (Inami Co., Tokyo, Japan) is a diagnostic tool developed by Matsumoto to quantify the degree of metamorphopsia in patients with macular diseases.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
The diagnosed full thickness macular hole and psuedophakia.
Exclusion criteria
macular pseudohole, non-full thickness macular hole, retinal detachment, other ocular comorbidities.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) | 1 to 6 months | Acuity is a measure of visual performance. The eye exam seeks to find the prescription that will provide the best corrected visual performance achievable |
| Amsler test | 1 to 6 months | The Amsler grid, consisting of evenly spaced horizontal and vertical lines, has been widely used since 1947 to test the metamorphopsia. |
| Central retinal thickness | 1 to 6 months | Quantitative thickness measurements derived from the fast macular scan algorithm report retinal thickness at several locations including the center point, central subfield, and 4 inner and 4 outer zones of the macula. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Retinal sensitivity | 1 to 6 months | Microperimetry is a procedure to assess retinal sensitivity while fundus is directly examined; it enables exact correlation between macular pathology and corresponding functional abnormality. It is a psychophysical method which is rapid, safe and non-invasive. |