Knee Arthroplasty, Total, Postoperative Pain
Conditions
Keywords
total knee arthroplasty, postoperative pain, continuous femoral nerve block, magnesium sulphate
Brief summary
This study is designed to investigate the effect of magnesium sulfate added to levobupivacaine in continuous femoral nerve block following total knee arthroplasty.
Detailed description
Pain after knee arthroplasty is a serious concern. This study was designed to investigate the effect of magnesium sulfate added to levobupivacaine in continuous femoral nerve block on analgesic requirements following total knee arthroplasty.
Interventions
Addition of magnesium sulfate as an adjuvant to levobupivacaine
continuous nerve block with levobupivacaine for treatment postoperative pain
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
randomized, controlled, prospective
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* scheduled for elective unilateral primary total knee arthroplasty
Exclusion criteria
* Patient refusal to enroll in the study * Patient refusal of neuraxial anesthesia * Existence of contraindications for neuraxial anesthesia * Known history of allergy to any of the study drugs
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analogue Score | T0:(Baseline) Postoperative 1st hour, T1: Change in 2nd, T2: Change in 4th, T3: Change in 6th, T4: Change in 12th, T5: Change in 24th, T6: Change in 36th, T7: Change in 48th, T8: Change in 72nd hours | measurement of postoperative pain using Visual Analogue Score. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 10. Higher values represent more pain, hence lower values are better |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Analgesic consumption | T0:(Baseline) Postoperative 1st hour, T1: Change in 2nd, T2: Change in 4th, T3: Change in 6th, T4: Change in 12th, T5: Change in 24th, T6: Change in 36th, T7: Change in 48th, T8: Change in 72nd hours | Consumption of local anesthetic in patient controlled analgesia |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)