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Training of Inhalation Technique in Hospitalized Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients - a Pilot Study

Could Training in Inhalation Technique During the Hospital Stay and Discharge Services From the Pharmacy Reduce the Rate of Readmissions for COPD Patients? - A Pilot Study

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03691324
Enrollment
40
Registered
2018-10-01
Start date
2018-09-26
Completion date
2021-01-15
Last updated
2021-02-25

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Brief summary

Inhalation drugs are essential in the treatment of COPD, in controlling symptoms and preventing exacerbations. The aim of this pilot study is to collect data necessary for the planning of future efficacy trials. We plan to assess the value of providing training in inhalation technique to hospitalized COPD patients. Data on rehospitalizations will be collected from the hospital's medical records and from the National Patient Registry . The inhalation technique of all recruited patients will de assessed at baseline. The patients will then be randomised 1:1 to the intervention or standard care group. The intervention consists of a drug counselling, focusing on inhalation technique. In addition patients in the intervention group will have their medicines personally delivered from the hospital pharmacy at discharge (discharge service). Patients will be asked to fill in questionnaires evaluating the inhalation training and the discharge service

Interventions

OTHERInhalation technique training and discharge service

Patient drug counselling one-to-one, focusing on inhalation drugs and technique

Sponsors

Oslo University Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Hospital Pharmacy Enterprise, South Eastern Norway
CollaboratorOTHER
Oslo University College
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
SINGLE (Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients admitted to the pulmonary ward, the Medical Department, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway

Exclusion criteria

Patients * previously included to the study * usually not administering their inhalation drugs themselves * using nebulizer chamber with their drug * who are contagious, thus restricting accessibility of personnel * who are not able to provide informed consent

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Time to first readmissionOne year after discharge of the last patientTime to readmission based on data from the national patient registry

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Improvement in patient reported symptom score (CAT-score) from baseline to 2 months after discharge2 months after dischargeCOPD assessment test (CAT) scores at baseline and 2 months after discharge.
Proportion of patients readmitted 3 months after discharge3 monthsBased on the hospital records. Preliminary data to be published in a master thesis, as the data on the primary endpoint will be received too late

Countries

Norway

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 12, 2026