Ovarian Cancer
Conditions
Brief summary
To demonstrate that detectable ctDNA in peripheral blood following debulking of the primary tumour or following completion of adjuvant treatment for is associated with subsequent disease recurrence in stage I-IV epithelial, fallopian tube and primary peritoneal cancer (Ovarian Cancer)
Detailed description
This is a prospective,multi-centre study involving serial blood collections from 100 stage I-IV debulked (or to be debulked in the case of neoadjuvant chemotherapy) high grade serous, endometrioid and clear cell ovarian, fallopian tube and primary peritoneal cancer patients (EOC) or ovarian carcinosarcoma planned to receive adjuvant chemotherapy. Tumour samples will be made available following patient enrollment for the primary debulking group, and following surgery for the neoadjuvant group for mutation analysis. Ascites will not be accepted. Up to four blood samples in the primary debulking group and up to five blood samples in the neoadjuvant group will be collected from each patient over a 6-8 month period for ctDNA and Ca125 analysis Choice of chemotherapy will be platinum based treatment at the treating clinician's discretion as per standard of care.
Interventions
DIAGNOSTIC_TESTCirculating tumour DNA testing
Circulating tumour DNA testing
Sponsors
Johns Hopkins University
Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
Study design
Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 100 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
1. Patients that have had primary debulking surgery for curatively resected stage I-IV high grade serous, endometrioid or clear cell carcinoma, or carcinosarcoma of the ovary, fallopian tube or primary peritoneum. Stage IV patients can only be included in the study if they have had a complete resection of all macroscopic disease with no residual disease. OR Patients commencing neoadjuvant chemotherapy for stage I- III high grade serous, endometrioid or clear cell carcinoma, or carcinosarcoma of the ovary, fallopian tube or primary peritoneum. Women must be planned to undergo interim debulking surgery. 2. A representative tumour sample can be made available for molecular testing after surgery or a core biopsy pre neoadjuvant chemotherapy if available. 3. Fit and planned for adjuvant chemotherapy
Exclusion criteria
1. History of another primary cancer within the last 3 years 2. Patients with Epithelial Ovarian, Fallopian Tube and Primary Peritoneal Cancer (EOC) of mucinous subtype and sarcoma 3. Patients with Stage IV disease who have residual disease 4. Patients \<18 years
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Circulating DNA in the plasma of cancer patients has been shown to exhibit tumour-related alteration. These mutations in tumour cells,can be used as highly specific biomarkers of disease burden. Baseline. | After surgery (primary debulking group) or pre cycle 1 of therapy (neoadjuvant) confirmed with conventional radiological imaging and CA125 (cycles of chemotherapy are 21 days in length). | polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to quantify ctDNA |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Circulating DNA in the plasma of cancer patients has been shown to exhibit tumour-related alteration. These mutations in tumour cells can be used as highly specific biomarkers of disease burden. Change from baseline and previous result. | At the completion of pre cycle 3 of chemotherapy (primary debulking group) confirmed with Convential Radiological imaging and CA125. (each cycle 21 days in length) | polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to quantify ctDNA |
| Circulating DNA in the plasma of cancer patients has been shown to exhibit tumour-related alteration. These mutations in tumour cells can be used as highly specific biomarkers of disease burden. Change from baseline and previous result | circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) during chemotherapy pre cycle 3 or 4 (neoadjuvant group) confirmed with conventional Radiological imaging and CA125 (each cycle 21 days in length) | polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to quantify ctDNA |
Countries
Australia, United States
Outcome results
None listed