Anal Fistula
Conditions
Brief summary
This is a randomized, controlled, parallel study to compare the results of treatment for patients with transsphincteric fistulas-in-ano.
Detailed description
We are planning to eroll 120 patients in this study,the duration of the stady be 3 years. Each of two groups will include 60 people. Pationts in the first group will be assigned to get treatment of the fistula-in-ano by laser thermo-obliteration (FiLAC™), patietns of the second group will forego monopolar coagulation of the fistulas tract with suturing the internal fistulas opening.
Interventions
The procedure was performed with a diode laser platform emitting laser energy of 15 W at a wavelength of 1470 nm by means of a radial fiber. For obliteration, the fistula track is treated with a continuous slow retraction of the laser fibre withdrawn at a rate of approximately 1 cm per 2-3s.
The procedure was performed with a monopolar coagulator platform emitting monopolar coagulation. For obliteration, the fistula track is treated with a continuous slow retraction of the monopolar energy with suturing the internal fistulas opening.
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Assignment
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Informed consent to the study; 2. Patients with high transsphincteric fistula (\>1/3), suprasphincteric fistula whithout abscesses; 3. The presence of a formed fistulous tract \> 2 cm in length.
Exclusion criteria
1. Suprasphincteric fistula with abscesses or infiltrates; 2. Extrasphincteric fistula; 3. Length of fistula tract \< 2 cm; 4. The presence of sever scars in the region of internal fistula opening, wide fistula opening \> 5 mm; 5. Crohn's fistulae
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rate of healing | 60 days | healing |
Countries
Russia