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Hypofractionated Chemoradiotherapy and Thymosin α1 in Unresectable or Recurrent Thymic Epithelial Tumor

Hypofractionated Radiotherapy Combined With Concurrent Weekly Chemotherapy and Thymosin α1 in Patients With Unresectable or Recurrent Thymic Epithelial Tumor: A Prospective, Single-arm Phase II Study

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03663764
Enrollment
57
Registered
2018-09-10
Start date
2018-08-13
Completion date
2023-08-31
Last updated
2021-12-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma

Keywords

Unresectable or Recurrent Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma, Hypofractionated Chemoradiotherapy, Thymosin a1

Brief summary

This phase II study was to assess the efficacy and toxicity of hypofractionated radiotherapy (HRT) combined with weekly docetaxel/platinum and thymosin α1 in patients with unresectable or recurrent thymic epithelia tumors (TETs).

Detailed description

HRT using the IMRT technique was administered. For patients with limited pulmonary or pleural metastases (≤3 lesions), stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) could be used. All patients received weekly docetaxel(25mg/㎡) and nedaplatin or cisplatin (25mg/㎡), each of 1 day's duration, concurrently with hypofractionated radiotherapy . Meanwhile they received weekly thymosin a1(1.6mg) during and within 2 months after the end of chemoradiotherapy.

Interventions

DRUGThymosin a1

All patients received weekly thymosin a1(1.6mg) during and within 2 months after the end of chemoradiotherapy.

RADIATIONhypofractionated radiotherapy

HRT using the IMRT technique was administered. For patients with limited pulmonary or pleural metastases (≤3 lesions), stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) could be used.

DRUGconcurrent chemoradiotherapy

All patients received weekly docetaxel(25mg/㎡) and nedaplatin or cisplatin (25mg/㎡), each of 1 day's duration, concurrently with hypofractionated radiotherapy .

Sponsors

Sun Yat-sen University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Pathologic confirmation of thymoma, thymic carcinoma or thymic endocrine tumors. * Patients have measurable or evaluable lesions based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1. * Unresectable disease or recurrent intrathoracic disease which could be encompassed within radiation fields. * White blood cell count ≥4×109 /L, neutrophile granulocyte count≥1.5×109 /L, platelet count≥100×109 /L, hemoglobin ≥100 g /L, serum creatinine and bilirubin 1.5 times less than the upper limits of normal (ULN),aminotransferase two times less than the ULN. * FEV1 \>0.8 L * CB6 within normal limits * Patients and their family signed the informed consents

Exclusion criteria

* Previous or recent another malignancy, except for nonmelanoma skin cancer or cervical cancer in situ. * Any contraindication for chemotherapy or radiotherapy(such as a myocardial infarction within 6 months,immunosuppressive therapy,symptomatic heart disease,including unstable angina pectoris, congestive heart failure,and uncontrolled arrhythmia). * Malignant pleural effusion or pericardial effusion. * Weight loss \>10% within the past 3 months. * Recruited in other clinical trials within 30 days * Drug addiction, long-term alcohol abuse and AIDS patients. * Uncontrollable epileptic attack or psychotic patients without self-control ability. * Severe allergy or idiosyncrasy. * Not suitable for this study judged by researchers.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Progression-Free Survival2 years

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Quality of Life score1 yearEORTC QLQ-C30 (European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer) core questionnaire
Overall Survival2 years

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026