Pregnancy, Reference Values, Thyroid
Conditions
Keywords
Thyroid, Reference values, Pregnancy
Brief summary
It has been well accepted that maternal thyroid dysfunction has adverse affects on both mothers and fetuses. However, the dramatical changes during pregnancy make the interpretation of thyroid function test (TFT, i.e. free triiodothyronine \[FT3\], free thyroxine \[FT4\] and thyrotropin \[TSH\]) very difficult. Previous studies have shown that the level of thyroid hormones differs from non-pregnant population and varies from gestational ages. Moreover, studies have shown the agreement among different instrument platforms was quite low. This study is aimed to determine gestational age specific TFT reference ranges of the local pregnant population for all available platforms currently used under Hospital Authority and Department of Health.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Pregnant women receiving pregnancy and postnatal care in the Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong
Exclusion criteria
* 1\. Previous history of thyroid dysfunction (hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism); * 2\. Autoimmune disease, particularly those receiving corticosteroid or immunosuppressant: e.g. systemic lupus erythematosus; * 3\. Disease associated with thyroid dysfunction: e.g. molar pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change of free triiodothyronine (FT3) during pregnancy | At the time of booking for antenatal visit (1st trimester), oral glucose tolerance test (24-32 weeks), admission for delivery (3rd trimester) and a gestational age assigned randomly. | gestational FT3 level |
| Change of free thyroxine (FT4) during pregnancy | At the time of booking for antenatal visit (1st trimester), oral glucose tolerance test (24-32 weeks), admission for delivery (3rd trimester) and a gestational age assigned randomly. | gestational FT4 level |
| Change of thyrotropin (TSH) during pregnancy | At the time of booking for antenatal visit (1st trimester), oral glucose tolerance test (24-32 weeks), admission for delivery (3rd trimester) and a gestational age assigned randomly. | gestational TSH level |